Mechanical vibration — Ground-borne noise and vibration arising from rail systems — Part 34: Characterizing irregularity of the running surfaces with respect to vibration excitation

Vibrations mécaniques — Vibrations et bruits initiés au sol dus à des lignes ferroviaires — Partie 34: Caractérisation des irrégularités de surface de roulement associées à l'exitation vibratoire

This document specifies methods for measuring and analysing irregularities of running surfaces for use in the prediction and assessment of ground-borne noise and vibration arising from railway systems. This document

a)       defines the data that can be described as rail or wheel roughness and that can be used to quantify a source term for the generation of the dynamic forces that can lead to ground-borne vibration from railway vehicles,

b)       gives guidance regarding the types of equipment that can be used to measure roughness as a variation of height along the running direction of the rail surface or wheel parameter,

c)        gives guidance regarding the methods that can be used to obtain an estimate of the roughness wavelength spectrum from measurement records taken over a length of rail head or wheel perimeter, and

d)       gives guidance regarding the presentation of a roughness spectrum representing the condition of a length of rail or of a wheel related to its ability to generate vibration.

This document does not

e)       give guidance regarding the characterization of localized geometrical features (e.g. switches, crossings, rail squats, occasional rail joints and localized geometrical defects of the running surface). These features are likely to produce dynamic forces that are not linear with their amplitude because of the change of geometry at the wheel-rail contact. Hence these features are not characterized by methods of analysis defined within this document. Annex A provides further information regarding the characterization of localized geometrical features,

f)         give guidance regarding the specification or testing of roughness measurement equipment that can be used. Annex B provides an overview of measuring equipment,

g)       give guidance regarding the measurement or analysis of track quality for any other purpose than the assessment of ground-borne vibration,

h)       present any example of roughness spectra intended to represent typical roughness. Roughness levels vary greatly between track sites and any examples used in this document have not been selected on any other basis than their usefulness for the purpose of demonstrating the principles of analysis,

i)         promote any particular make, model or manufacturer of measurement equipment, and

j)         recommend or promote software for the implementation of the analysis procedure.


Transport information and control systems — Data interfaces between centres for transport information and control systems — Part 3: Data interfaces between centres for intelligent transport sytems (ITS) using XML (Profile A)

Systèmes de commande et d'information des transports — Interfaces de données entre les centres pour systèmes de commande et d'information des transports — Partie 3: Interfaces de données entre centres pour systèmes intelligents de transport (ITS) utilisant XML

This document is applicable to data exchange between different systems. This document defines the message rules and procedures for communication between transport information and control systems using XML. This document clarifies how to package end-application messages and relevant data. This document defines the mechanism to request end-application data from the client and to deliver the requested data from the supplier. Several profiles are defined, however only Profile A is defined in this document. Other profiles will be defined in future parts of the ISO 14827 series of standards. A system can be both a client and a supplier of another system simultaneously, using multiple sessions.


Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery — Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole-body access into machinery

Conception ergonomique pour la sécurité des machines — Partie 1: Principes de détermination des dimensions requises pour les ouvertures destinées au passage de l'ensemble du corps dans les machines


Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery — Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions required for access openings

Conception ergonomique pour la sécurité des machines — Partie 2: Principes de détermination des dimensions requises pour les orifices d'accès


Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery — Part 3: Anthropometric data

Conception ergonomique pour la sécurité des machines — Partie 3: Données anthropométriques


Fine bubble technology — General principles for usage and measurement of fine bubbles — Part 3: Methods for generating fine bubbles

Technologie des fines bulles — Principes généraux pour l'utilisation et la mesure des fines bulles — Partie 3: Méthodes pour générer des fines bulles

This document describes methods for generating fine bubbles.


Soil quality — Risk-based petroleum hydrocarbons — Part 2: Determination of aliphatic and aromatic fractions of semi-volatile petroleum hydrocarbons using gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC/FID) — Amendment 1

Qualité du sol — Hydrocarbures de pétrole à risque — Partie 2: Détermination des fractions aliphatiques et aromatiques des hydrocarbures de pétrole semi-volatils par chromatographie en phase gazeuse avec détection à ionisation de flamme (CPG-FID) — Amendement 1


Railway infrastructure — Rail welding — Part 1: General requirements and test methods for rail welding

Infrastructure ferroviaire — Soudage des rails — Partie 1: Exigences de portée générale et méthodes d'essais pour le soudage des rails

This document specifies requirements concerning the approval and/or homologation of welding processes, contractors, welders, inspectors and acceptance of welded joints in the factory and/or track.

This document is applicable to the following rail welding processes:

flash butt welding (FBW);

gas pressure welding (GPW);

aluminothermic welding (ATW);

enclosed arc welding (EAW).

In this document, 43 kg/m to 75 kg/m new flat-bottomed rails of the same profiles and same steel grades are used as the subject of welding.

This document does not specify requirements or test methods specific to each welding process. These are to be prescribed in the subsequent parts of the ISO 23300 series.

Concerning butt welding, this document is restricted to connecting rail ends.

This document does not cover the welding for construction of crossings, railway switches, signal bond installation or restoration of rails.

This document does not cover any safety regulations for welding operations.

In this document, the qualifications of individuals and organizations that are approved by the railway authority for rail welding are not specified.


Services de visualisation de la géométrie STEP

This document defines a set of metadata to support the audit trail of the transformation of a geometry definition, while it is distributed and shared in supply-chains, to ensure the traceability of geometric model data. It also defines a set of web services based on the utilisation of these metadata.

The following are within the scope of this document:

—    metadata definitions for geometry transformation audit trail:

—    syntax for storing these metadata in geometry data sets in various formats;

—    conformance level for implementers and business processes;

—    definitions of web services to query the geometric model data set and its associated metadata.

The following are outside the scope of this document:

—    service specifications for CAD operations;

—    specifications of a cybersecurity infrastructure to enable web services;

—    the technical implementation of a STEP geometry services client or server;

—    any geometric model definition;

—    any product and manufacturing information (PMI) definition;

—    archiving.


Nanotechnologies — Requirements and recommendations for the identification of measurands that characterise nano-objects and materials that contain them

Nanotechnologies – Exigences et recommandations pour l’identification des mesurandes qui caractérisent les nano-objets et les matériaux les contenant

This document specifies requirements and recommendations for the identification of measurands to characterize nano-objects and their agglomerates and aggregates, and to assess specific properties relevant to the performance of materials that contain them. It provides recommendations for relevant measurement.


Health informatics — Categorial structure for Chinese materia medica products manufacturing process

This document specifies the whole manufacturing process of Chinese materia medica products by defining a set of domain constraints of sanctioned characteristics, each composed of a relationship and an applicable categorial structure. It includes three process categories: processing, extracting and preparation.

This document is not applicable to Japanese traditional KAMPO medicinal products.


Medical gowns, surgical drapes and protective apparel — Performance requirements, performance levels and test methods

Casaques médicales, champs chirurgicaux et habillement protecteur - Exigences de performances, niveaux de performances et méthodes d'essais


Food products — Guidance on how to express vitamins and their vitamers content

Produits alimentaires — Document d'orientation sur la manière d'exprimer les teneurs en vitamines et en leurs vitamères

This document provides guidelines on:

— how to express vitamin quantity,

— the expression of different molecular forms in appropriate units,

— and in some cases, vitamin activity, according to vitamers present or used in food products, in addition to the quantitative content determination obtained from ISO and CEN analytical standards.

It provides information to be used as a basis for discussion between stakeholders and food control laboratories. It is not intended to be prescriptive or exhaustive.


Freight containers — Electronic seals — Part 1: Communication protocol — Amendment 1

Conteneurs pour le transport de marchandises — Scellés électroniques — Partie 1: Protocole de communication — Amendement 1


Freight containers — Electronic seals — Part 2: Application requirements — Amendment 1

Conteneurs pour le transport de marchandises — Scellés électroniques — Partie 2: Exigences d'applications — Amendement 1


Fine bubble technology — Agricultural applications — Part 2: Test method for evaluating the promotion of the germination of barley seeds

Technologie des fines bulles — Applications agricoles — Partie 2: Titre manque

This document specifies a method to test the promotion of the germination of barley seeds, using ultrafine bubble (UFB) water produced from an ultrafine bubble water generating system. The performance of the method is assessed by measuring the ratio of barley seed germination.


Fine bubble technology — Cleaning applications — Part 3: Test method for cleaning hard flooring surfaces

Technologie des fines bulles — Applications de nettoyage — Partie 3: Titre manque

This document specifies a test method for the cleaning of hard flooring surfaces. It can be used to demonstrate the comparative cleaning performance of a fine bubble solution to an alternate cleaning solution to remove contaminant from a soiled surface. This alternate cleaning solution can be another fine bubble solution, municipal tap water or a commercially available cleaning solution blended to the manufacturer’s specifications.

This method is not suitable for differentiating between cleaning solutions when the contaminant is excessively applied on the surface as the mechanism of cleaning changes.


Fortified milk powders, infant formula and adult nutritionals — Determination of total biotin by liquid chromatography coupled with immunoaffinity column clean-up extraction

Poudres de lait fortifié, formules infantiles et produits nutritionnels pour adultes — Détermination de la teneur en biotine totale par chromatographie liquide après une purification sur colonne d'immunoaffinité

This document specifies a method for the quantitative determination of biotin and/or biocytin in fortified milk powders, infant formula and adult nutritionals in solid (i.e. powders) or liquid (i.e. ready-to-feed liquids and liquid concentrates) forms using liquid chromatography coupled with immunoaffinity column clean-up extraction.

Precision data from an interlaboratory study is given in Annex B. A comparison between data obtained with the method in this document and EN 15607 is given in Annex C.


Specification of liquefied natural gas as a fuel for marine applications

Spécification du gaz naturel liquéfié comme carburant pour les applications maritimes

This document specifies the quality requirements for Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) used as a fuel for marine applications. It defines the relevant parameters to measure as well as the required values and the test reference methods for all those parameters.

This document applies to LNG from any source, e.g. gas from conventional reservoirs, shale gas, coalbed methane, biomethane, synthetic methane. LNG described in this document can come from synthesis process out of fossil fuels or renewable sources.

This document identifies the required specifications for fuels delivered at the time and place of custody transfer (at the delivery point).


Earth-moving machinery — Functional safety — Part 5: Tables of performance levels

Engins de terrassement — Sécurité — Partie 5: Tableaux de niveaux de performance


Foodstuffs — Determination of aflatoxin B1, and the total content of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 in cereals, nuts and derived products — High-performance liquid chromatographic method

Produits alimentaires — Dosage de l'aflatoxine B1 et détermination de la teneur totale en aflatoxines B1, B2, G1 et G2 dans les céréales, les fruits à coque et les produits dérivés — Méthode par chromatographie liquide à haute performance


Aerospace — Linear hydraulic utility actuator — General specifications

Série aérospatiale — Actionneur hydraulique linéaire à usage général — Spécifications générales

This document establishes the general requirements for a linear hydraulic utility actuator, herein referred to as a "utility actuator", for use in flight vehicle hydraulic systems at pressures up to 35 000 kPa (5 000 psi).

These requirements include:

—     design requirements;

—     test requirements.

This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the detail specification that is particular to each application.

NOTE    Although Brake pistons and Landing Gear Bogie (Truck) Pitch Trimmers are utility actuators, they are outside the scope of this document. This is because these devices are considered to be specialist actuator devices due to their specific duty cycles requiring a separate set of tailored requirements.


Energy efficiency of industrial trucks — Test methods — Part 1: General

Efficacité énergétique des chariots de manutention — Méthodes d'essai — Partie 1: Généralités

This document specifies general test criteria and requirements to measure the energy consumption for self-propelled industrial trucks (hereinafter referred to as trucks) during operation. For electric trucks, the efficiency of the battery and the battery charger is included.

The truck specific requirements in ISO 23308‑2 and ISO 23308‑3 take precedence over the respective requirements of ISO 23308‑1.

This document is applicable to the in-use phase of the product life cycle.

It applies to the following truck types according to ISO 5053‑1:

—     counterbalance lift truck;

—     articulated counterbalance lift truck;

—     reach truck (with retractable mast or fork arm carriage);

—     straddle truck;

—     pallet-stacking truck;

—     pallet truck;

—     platform and stillage truck;

—     pallet truck end controlled;

—     order-picking truck;

—     centre-controlled order-picking truck;

—     towing, pushing tractor and burden carrier;

—     towing and stacking tractor;

—     side-loading truck (one side only);

—     variable-reach container handler;

—     counterbalance container handler;

—     lateral-stacking truck (both sides);

—     lateral-stacking truck (three sides);

—     multi-directional lift truck.


Automation systems and integration — Interfaces for automated machine tending — Part 1: Overview and fundamental principles

Systèmes d’automatisation et integration — Interfaces pour le chargement automatisé des machines — Partie 1: Aperçu et principes fondamentaux

ISO 21919 describes interfaces for automated machine tending of at least one computer numerically controlled (CNC) machine by using a machine tending device. These interfaces are the link between automated machine tending devices and machines used for production. The automated machine tending is initiated by either the machine tending system or by the machine.

This document gives an overview and defines the fundamental principles on how the interfaces are set up. It defines the necessary vocabulary and sets the syntax for the structure of signals. It distinguishes between the safety interface, the control interface and project specific extensions.

This document defines three conformance classes and dedicated conformance options. Classes and options consist of a number of signals to simultaneously:

—          allow a flexible adaptation of the interface(s) to a project-specific scope of functions;

—          tie sets of signals tight enough to avoid unnecessary coordination efforts between suppliers of the machine tending devices and machines.

ISO 21919 concentrates on the control-related and safety-related connections. It does not describe the mechanical connections, it does not determine the transfer physics, a pin assignment, the hardware of the interfaces or measure of communication, e.g. protocol, and it is not intended to be used for communication to a MES (Manufacturing Execution System).

NOTE       ISO 21919‑2 deals with the safety interface and control interface, allocating signals to a conformance class and/or conformance option, describing the detailed functions of each signal, describing and displaying the timing interactions between signals in flow charts and showing examples for safety matrices and safety-related functional relationships.


Physical device control — Interfaces for automated machine tending — Part 2: Safety and control interface

Ensemble de commande pour les équipements — Interfaces pour le chargement automatisé des machines — Partie 2: Interface de sécurité et de commande

This document deals with the safety interface and control interface. It allocates signals to a conformance class and/or conformance option. It describes the detailed functions of each signal, describes and displays the timing interactions between signals in flow charts and shows examples for safety matrices and safety-related functional relationships.

This document defines three conformance classes and dedicated conformance options. Classes and options consist of a number of signals to:

—    allow a flexible adaptation of the interface(s) to a project-specific scope of functions and simultaneously;

—    tie sets of signals tight enough to avoid unnecessary coordination efforts between suppliers of the machine tending systems and machines.


Automation systems and integration — Interfaces for automated machine tending — Part 3: Control interface


Glass in building — Forced-entry security glazing — Part 1: Test and classification by repetitive ball drop

Verre dans la construction  — Vitrages de sécurité contre infractions — Partie 1: Essai et classification par balle lancée répétée

This document specifies requirements and a test method for security glazing designed to resist impacts of a hard body by delaying access of objects and/or persons to a protected space for a short period of time. It also classifies security-glazing products into categories of resistance to repetitive impacts of a steel sphere.

In this document, the categories of resistance have not been assigned to special applications. It is intended that the glazing classification be specified on an individual basis for every application and anticipated action of force upon the glazing.

This document deals with mechanical resistance to impact only.

NOTE    Other properties can also be important.


Traditional Chinese Medicine — Dimocarpus longan aril


Piston-operated volumetric apparatus — Part 6: Gravimetric reference measurement procedure for the determination of volume

Appareils volumétriques à piston — Partie 6: Mode opératoire de mesure gravimétrique de référence pour la détermination de volumes

This document specifies a gravimetric reference measurement procedure for the determination of volume of piston-operated volumetric apparatus (POVA). The procedure is applicable to complete systems comprising the basic apparatus and all parts selected for use with the apparatus, disposable or reusable, involved in the measurement by delivery (Ex) or contained (In).


Piston-operated volumetric apparatus — Part 8: Photometric reference measurement procedure for the determination of volume

Appareils volumétriques à piston — Partie 8: Mode opératoire de mesure photométrique de référence pour la détermination de volumes

This document specifies the photometric reference measurement procedure for the determination of volume of piston-operated volumetric apparatus (POVA). The procedure is applicable to complete systems comprising the basic apparatus with a maximum nominal volume of 5 000 µl and all parts selected for use with the apparatus, disposable or reusable, involved in the measurement by delivery (Ex).


Piston-operated volumetric apparatus — Part 9: Manually operated precision laboratory syringes

Appareils volumétriques à piston — Partie 9: Seringues de laboratoire haute précision pour utilisation manuelle

This document specifies

—    metrological requirements,

—    maximum permissible errors,

—    requirements for marking and

—    information to be provided for users,

for manually operated precision laboratory syringes made of glass or glass and metal designed to deliver their selected volume (Ex).

Manually operated precision laboratory syringes are instruments used for delivering liquids and gases. The barrel is typically made of glass and the plunger and the needle are typically made of metal.


Energy efficiency of industrial trucks — Test methods — Part 2: Operator controlled self propelled trucks, towing and burden carrier trucks

Efficacité énergétique des chariots de manutention — Méthodes d'essai — Partie 2: Chariots automoteurs commandés par l'opérateur, tracteurs et chariots transporteurs de charge

This document specifies the method of energy consumption measurement for the following types of industrial trucks as defined in ISO 5053‑1:

—     counterbalance lift truck;

—     articulated counterbalance lift truck;

—     reach truck (with retractable mast or fork arm carriage);

—     straddle truck;

—     pallet-stacking truck;

—     pallet truck;

—     platform and stillage truck;

—     pallet truck end controlled;

—     order-picking truck;

—     centre-controlled order-picking truck;

—     towing, pushing tractor and burden carrier;

—     towing and stacking tractor;

—     side-loading truck (one side only);

—     lateral-stacking truck (both sides);

—     lateral-stacking truck (three sides);

—     multi-directional lift truck.


Plastics — Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index — Part 4: High gas velocity test

Plastiques — Détermination du comportement au feu au moyen de l'indice d'oxygène — Partie 4: Essai à vitesse élevée de gaz

This document specifies a test method for determining the minimum volume fraction of oxygen, in admixture with nitrogen, at ambient temperature, that supports combustion of small vertical sheet test specimen under a specified gas velocity that is higher than that specified in ISO 4589-2.

NOTE            The result is expressed as a high gas velocity oxygen index (HOI).

In addition, this document specifies the testing apparatus for determining the HOI.

The test method is applicable to materials in the form of sheets up to 2 mm thick. It is also applicable to flexible sheet materials that are supported vertically by a specified specimen holder.


Energy efficiency of industrial trucks — Test methods — Part 3: Container handling lift trucks

Efficacité énergétique des chariots de manutention — Méthodes d'essai — Partie 3: Chariots élévateurs porte-conteneur

This document specifies the method of energy consumption measurement for container handling lift trucks, as defined in ISO 5053‑1.


Neurosurgical implants — Self-closing intracranial aneurysm clips

Implants neurochirurgicaux — Clips intracrâniens pour anévrisme à autofermeture

This document establishes the characteristics of self-closing aneurysm clips intended for permanent intracranial implantation and specifies requirements for their marking, packaging, sterilization and for labelling and accompanying documentation. In addition, it gives a method for the measurement of closing force.

This document is not applicable to malleable clips, or clips intended to be used during the course of surgery and removed before wound closure (temporary clips).

NOTE       In this document when not otherwise established, the term “implant” refers to the self-closing intracranial aneurysm clips.


Graphic technology — Variable data exchange — Part 3: Using PDF/X-6 (PDF/VT-3)

This document defines the PDF/VT-3 document format and methods to enable reliable document exchange for variable data and transactional (VT) printing. It uses the Portable Document Format (PDF) Version 2.0, as restricted by PDF/X-6, for the representation of such documents. It allows the specification of document structure and layout, content data, and interaction of graphics objects in a graphics model that supports transparency and both device-dependent and device-independent colour spaces. All elements are either included or provision is made for unique identification of externally supplied ICC profiles.

PDF/VT-3 is designed to enable variable data and transactional printing in a variety of environments from desktop printers to digital production presses. This includes hybrid workflows involving both conventional and digital printing.


Graphic technology — Process control for the production of half-tone colour separations, proofs and production prints — Part 6: Flexographic printing

Technologie graphique — Contrôle des processus de confection de sélections couleurs tramées, d'épreuves et de tirages — Partie 6: Processus flexographique

This document specifies the requirements for the exchange of data and information necessary for the definition of the aims for four-colour flexographic printing of packaging and publication materials, including newsprint. It is based on the use of colour characterization data to define the colourimetric printing aims and includes appropriate assignment of responsibility for and recommended tolerances on critical parameters of the flexographic printing process.

This document is directly applicable to:

—     publication flexographic printing including magazines, catalogues and commercial materials and packaging flexographic printing including labels, boxes, and flexible packages;

—     half-tone and continuous tone proofing processes that predict the colourimetric results of flexographic printing.

Guidance is also provided concerning the definition of spot colours used in flexographic printing.


Graphic technology — Determination of abrasion resistance of photographic images — Part 1: Title missing


Space systems — Detailed space debris mitigation requirements for spacecraft

Systèmes spatiaux — exigences détaillées pour la diminution des debris spatiaux relatifs aux satellites

This document defines detailed space debris mitigation requirements and recommendations for the design and operation of unmanned spacecraft in Earth orbit.

This document defines detailed requirements that are applicable to:

a) avoiding the intentional release of space debris into Earth orbit during normal operations;

b) avoiding break-ups in Earth orbit;

c) disposal of a spacecraft after the end of mission;

d) estimating the mass of the remaining usable propellant;

e) developing and maintaining the space debris mitigation plan.

NOTE       This document does not cover nuclear power sources on spacecraft.


Health and risk assessment on ballast water management system using electrolytic method


Hydrogen safety measures on ballast water management system using electrolytic method


Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry — Electrical high-power interface 700 V DC / 480 V AC — Part 1: General

Tracteurs et matériels agricoles et forestiers — Interface électrique haute puissance 700VDC/480VAC — Partie 1: Généralités

This document describes the general purpose and structure of the ISO 23316 series and common elements of the ISO 23316 series.

The following topics are not within the scope of this document:

—    service, maintenance, and related diagnostics;

—    functional safety;

—    control strategies for high-power supplies and loads;

—    application-specific strategies and operational modes;

—    component design;

—    energy storage systems, e. g. supercapacitors or batteries;

—    multiple electrical power supplies to a common DC-link.


Milk, dried milk products and cream — Determination of fat content — Gravimetric method

Lait, produits laitiers secs et crème — Détermination de la teneur en matière grasse — Méthode gravimétrique

This document specifies the method for the determination of fat content.

The method is applicable to:

a)    raw milk (cow, sheep, goat), reduced fat milk, skimmed milk, chemically preserved milk and processed liquid milk;

b)    dried milk products (e.g. whole, partially skimmed, skimmed milk powder; dairy permeate powder; whey powder; blend skimmed milk powder and vegetable fat; milk based infant formula powder);

c)    raw, processed and sour cream.

For the following products, the precision figures are given in Annex H. These precision figures are derived from interlaboratory studies not conforming to the requirements from ISO 5725-2 in terms of number of samples (< 6) and number of participating laboratories (< 8).

d)    evaporated milk and sweetened condensed milk (e.g. liquid sweetened and unsweetened concentrated milk);

e)    whey cheese as defined in CODEX CXS 284‑1999;

f)     liquid whey and buttermilk;

g)    milk-based edible ices and ice mixes;

h)    liquid concentrated infant foods.

The method does not apply in the following cases:

—    For b), when the powder contains hard lumps which do not dissolve in ammonia solution. This is noticeable by a distinct smell and the result of the determination will be too low. In such cases, a method using the Weibull-Berntrop principle is suitable, e.g. ISO 8262-3|IDF 124-3.

—    For c), The method is not applicable to sour creams with starch or other thickening agents. When separation or breakdown of fat occurs, a method using the Weibull-Berntrop principle is suitable, e.g. ISO 8262-3|IDF 124-3.

—    For e), to products which do not dissolve completely in ammonia solution, as the result of the determination will be too low. With such products, a method using the Weibull-Berntrop principle is suitable, e.g. ISO 8262-3|IDF 124-3.

—    For g), to milk-based edible ices and ice mixes in which the level of emulsifier, stabilizer or thickening agent or of egg yolk or of fruits, or of combinations of these constituents, makes the Röse-Gottlieb method unsuitable. With such products, a method using the Weibull-Berntrop principle is suitable, e.g. ISO 8262-2|IDF 124-2.

—    For h), to products which do not dissolve completely in ammonia due to the presence of starch or dextrin at mass fractions of more than 5 % (in dry matter), or to the presence of hard lumps. For such products, a method using the Weibull-Berntrop principle is suitable, e.g. ISO 8262-1|IDF 124-1.


Cheese and processed cheese products, caseins and caseinates — Determination of fat content — Gravimetric method

Fromages et fromages fondus, caséines et caséinates — Détermination de la teneur en matière grasse — Méthode gravimétrique

This document specifies a method for the determination of the fat content of all types of cheese and processed cheese products containing lactose of below 5 % (mass fraction) of non-fat solids, and all types of caseins and caseinates.

The method is not applicable to fresh cheese types containing, for example, fruits, syrup or muesli. For such products, the Schmid-Bondzynski-Ratzlaff (SBR) principle is not applicable due to high concentrations of sugars. For these products, the method using the Weibull-Berntrop principle (see ISO 8262-3 | IDF 124-3) is appropriate.


Workplace air — Gases and vapours — Requirements for evaluation of measuring procedures using diffusive samplers

Air des lieux de travail — Gaz et vapeurs — Exigences pour l'évaluation des procédures pour le mesurage à l'aide de dispositifs de prélèvement par diffusion

This document specifies performance requirements and test methods under prescribed laboratory conditions for the evaluation of diffusive samplers (see Reference [1]) and of procedures using these samplers for the determination of gases and vapours in workplace atmospheres (see Reference [2]).

This document is applicable to diffusive samplers and measuring procedures using these samplers, such as ISO 16200‑2 and ISO 16017‑2, in which sampling and analysis are carried out in separate stages.

This document is not applicable to

—    diffusive samplers which are used for the direct determination of concentrations, and

—    diffusive samplers which rely on sorption into a liquid.

This document addresses requirements for method developers and/or manufacturers.

NOTE      For the purposes of this document a manufacturer can be any commercial or non-commercial entity.


Validation method for fire gas analysis — Part 3: Considerations related to interlaboratory trials

Méthode de validation des analyses de gaz d'incendie — Partie 3: Considérations relatives aux essais interlaboratoires

This document describes tools and gives guidance concerning interlaboratory trials related to fire effluent analyses. It explains the relative contributions from the physical fire model and analytical techniques to evaluate trueness and fidelity. It also explains the difficulties involved with the interpretation of round-robin data and with the evaluation of trueness in fire effluent analyses.

This document complements ISO 12828-1, which deals with limits of quantification and detection and ISO 12828-2, which deals with interlaboratory validation of analytical methods. It is a toolbox useful in the framework of ISO/IEC 17025 assessment of any fire laboratory.

Examples of existing standards where the information contained in this document can be used are the analytical chemical methods in ISO 19701[2], ISO 19702[3], ISO 5660-1[4], and the chemical measurements in the methods discussed in ISO/TR 16312-2, ISO 16405[6], ISO/TS 19021[7], or their application to fire toxicity assessment using ISO 13571[1] and ISO 13344[8].


Solvents for paints and varnishes — Demineralized water for industrial applications — Specification and test methods

Solvants pour peintures et vernis — Eau déminéralisée pour applications industrielles — Spécification et méthodes d'essai

This document specifies the properties and requirements for demineralized water used as solvent for paints and varnishes industrial applications, e.g. production of electro-deposition coating materials, water-based coating materials, water-based resins and plastics dispersions.

This document is not applicable to water for analytical use.

NOTE       See ISO 3696.


Paints and varnishes — Determination of solvents in coating materials containing organic solvents only — Gas-chromatographic method

Peintures et vernis — Détermination des solvants dans les produits de peinture contenant uniquement des solvants organiques — Méthode par chromatographie en phase gazeuse

This document specifies a method for the gas-chromatographic determination of the qualitative and quantitative composition of solvents contained in a product. The method is applicable to coating materials containing solely organic solvents (generally called conventional coating materials) and binder solutions and non-aqueous dispersions containing solely organic solvents.

The method defined in this document is not applicable for determination of volatile organic compounds (VOC) and semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOC) content.

NOTE     For determination of VOC and SVOC, see ISO 11890-2.


Ships and marine technology — Specification for software-based planned maintenance systems

Navires et technologie maritime — Spécification pour la gestion de maintenance assistée par ordinateur

This document specifies the minimum functions for software-based planned maintenance systems (SPMS) and related aspects, that shipping companies are intended to provide to ships. It includes requirements for planning and implementing a maintenance schedule, as well as for recording, reporting, analysing and optimizing the maintenance of onboard equipment and systems, in support of ISM Code 2018 Part A/10, which addresses maintenance, spare parts, procurement, personnel, and voyage planning; these aspects can be covered in one or more applications.


Quality management systems — Managing an organization for quality results — Guidance for realizing financial and economic benefits

Sistemas de gestión de la calidad — Gestión de una organización para resultados de calidad — Orientación para obtener beneficios financieros y económicos

Systèmes de management de la qualité — Gestion d’un organisme pour des résultats qualité — Recommandations pour réaliser des bénéfices économiques et financiers

This document gives guidelines for realizing financial and economic benefits by applying a top-down structured approach to achieving financial and economic benefits. The structured approach uses the quality management principles and quality management system described in the ISO 9000 family of management system standards to:

a) monitor and manage trends in key performance metrics;

b) take improvement action based on the observed metrics.

This document is directed specifically to the top management of an organization.

This document is applicable to any organization, whether from the public, private or not-for-profit sector, regardless of its business model, revenue, number of employees, diversity of product and service offerings, organizational culture, complexity of processes, place or number of locations.

This document complements ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 9004:2018 for performance improvements and provides examples of achievable benefits from the application of concepts in those standards. This document identifies associated practical management methods and tools to assist in realizing the benefits.


Design & operation of allocation systems used in gas productions facilities

Conception et opération des systèmes d'allocation dans les installations de production de gaz


Surface active agents — Fabric conditioners — Determination of antistatic performance

This document specifies a method for the determination of static electricity elimination (antistatic) performance.

This document is applicable to fabric conditioners and antistatic agents.

NOTE     The differences between this document and some International Standards related to static electricity on textiles are listed in Annex B.


Dentistry — Corrosion resistance of dental amalgam

Médecine bucco-dentaire — Résistance à la corrosion des amalgames dentaires

This document specifies the requirements for the permissible reduction in strength resulting from crevice corrosion of dental amalgam products that are within the scope of ISO 24234 or ISO 20749. It provides details of the test procedure for determining this.


Human resource management — Employee engagement — Guidelines

Management des ressources humaines — Engagement des employés — Lignes directrices

This document provides guidance on creating a mutually beneficial environment that encourages everyone to be connected with the objectives, purpose and values of the organization, and for the organization to support its people in a manner which provides quality work and opportunities for development and professional fulfilment. Organizations can use the guidance to determine what is practical or material to the organization’s internal and external context regardless of its size, type, structure, nature or complexity, whether in the public, private or voluntary sector.

The document applies to anyone who works for or on behalf of an organization. The guidance contained in this document is not intended to infringe upon national labour laws, established collective agreements or collective bargaining.


Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products — Determination of moisture adsorption/desorption properties in response to periodic temperature variation

Performance hygrothermique des matériaux et produits pour le bâtiment — Détermination des propriétés d'adsorption/désorption de l'humidité en réponse à une fluctuation périodique de la température

This document specifies the test method of moisture-adsorption/desorption efficiency (or capacity) of building materials, when there are changes in temperature in sealed boxes containing building materials.


Fibre de carbone — Détermination de la masse volumique

This document specifies four methods for the determination of the density of carbon fibre tested as a yarn:

—     method A: liquid-displacement method;

—     method B: sink/float method;

—     method C: density-gradient column method;

—     method D: gas pycnometer method.

Method C is the reference method in cases of dispute, etc.


Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Test method for total electrical conductivity of conductive fine ceramics

Céramiques techniques — Méthode d'essai pour la conductivité électrique totale des céramiques techniques conductrices

This document specifies the test method for the determination of total electrical conductivity of conductive fine ceramics by the DC (direct current) four-terminal method. The test method applies to conductive fine ceramics which have an ionic transference number of 0,01 or less. The applicable conductivity range is from 1 S cm−1 to 1 000 S cm−1 and the temperature range is up to 1 000 °C. The values expressed in the test method are in accordance with the International System of Units (SI).

This document is intended for industrial product quality control and material development of conductive fine ceramics used in electrodes, e.g. fuel cells, batteries and water electrolysis.


Soil and waste — Guidance on the selection and application of screening methods

Sol et déchets — Recommandations relatives à la sélection et à l'application des méthodes de diagnostic rapide

This document provides guidance on the selection and application of screening methods for assessing soil quality and waste characterization, including distribution of target parameters in soil and soil‑like material. The aim of this document is to set up criteria as to when the different kind of screening methods can be applied for the analysis of a certain parameter in soil, including soil‑like material, and waste, and which steps are required to prove their suitability.

This document does not recommend any particular screening method but confirms the principles of their selection and application.


Soil, treated biowaste and sludge – Determination of pH

Sols, biodéchets traités et boues — Détermination du pH

This document specifies an instrumental method for the routine determination of pH within the range pH 2 to pH 12 using a glass electrode in a 1:5 (volume fraction) suspension of soil, sludge and treated biowaste in either water (pH in H2O), in 1 mol/l potassium chloride solution (pH in KCl) or in 0,01 mol/l calcium chloride solution (pH in CaCl2).

This document is applicable to all types of air-dried soil and treated biowaste samples.

NOTE       For example, pretreated in accordance with ISO 11464 or EN 16179 or EN 15002.


Automation systems and integration — Assessment on convergence of informatization and industrialization for industrial enterprises — Part 2: Maturity model and evaluation methodology

Systèmes d'automatisation et d'intégration — Évaluation de la convergence de l'informatisation et de l’industrialisation pour les entreprises industrielles — Partie 2: Modèle de maturité et méthodologie d'évaluation

This document defines the maturity model and the evaluation methodology on convergence of informatization and industrialization in industrial enterprises. The scope of this document includes the following:

—     maturity model definition;

—     principles of evaluation questionnaires; and

—     guidance for a maturity evaluation method.


Intelligent transport systems — Roadside modules SNMP data interface — Part 3: Generalized field device — Scheduler

Systèmes de transport intelligents — Interface de données SNMP pour les modules en bord de route — Partie 3: Titre manque


Intelligent transport systems — Roadside modules SNMP data interface — Part 4: Generalized field device — Exceptions

Systèmes de transport intelligents — Interface de données SNMP pour les modules en bord de route — Partie 4: Titre manque


Textiles — Determination of index ingredient from coloured textile — Part 4: Catechu

Textiles — Détermination d'indicateurs d'ingrédients de textiles colorés — Partie 4: Cachou

This document specifies a test method which identifies the index ingredient chemical included in coloured fabric with catechu. Catechu can be applied to both natural fibre and man-made fibre.


Textiles — Determination of index ingredient from coloured textile — Part 5: Lac

Textiles — Détermination d'indicateurs d'ingrédients de textiles colorés — Partie 5: Gomme-Laque

This document specifies a test method which identifies the index ingredient chemical included in coloured fabric with lac. Lac can be applied to both natural fibre and man-made fibre.


Hydrometry— Density of precipitation stations

Hydrometrie — Densite des stations de precipitations


Textiles — Determination of index ingredient from coloured textile — Part 6: Punica granatum

Textiles — Détermination d'indicateurs d'ingrédients de textiles colorés — Partie 6: Grenadier

This document specifies a test method which identifies the index ingredient chemical included in coloured fabric with punica. Punica can be applied to both natural fibre and man-made fibre.


Test Protocol for Identification of Natural Dye and Naturally dyed textiles—Rheum emodi


Steel and iron- Sampling for Determination of Chemical Composition


Dentistry — Corrosion test methods for dental amalgam

Médecine bucco-dentaire — Essais de corrosion des amalgames dentaires

This document gives the details of test procedures for evaluating the corrosion resistance of dental amalgam formed from products that are within the scopes of ISO 24234 and ISO 20749.

This document is not applicable to other metallic materials in which an alloy powder reacts with a liquid alloy to produce a solid metallic material intended for dental restoration.


Solid biofuels — Determination of water sorption and its effect on durability of thermally treated biomass fuels — Part 1: Pellets

Biocombustibles solides — Détermination de la sorption d'eau et de son influence sur la durabilité des combustibles de biomasse traités thermiquement — Partie 1: Granulés

This document specifies a method for the determination of water sorption in a laboratory setting and provides a measure for how the durability is impacted as a result of immersion in water. Post-immersion durability reduction is calculated as the difference between the durability of the as-received sample and the durability of the wetted product.


Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 110: Interaction principles

Ergonomie de l'interaction homme-système — Partie 110: Principes d’interaction

This document describes principles for interaction between a user and a system that are formulated in general terms (i.e. independent of situations of use, application, environment or technology). This document provides a framework for applying those interaction principles and the general design recommendations for interactive systems.

While this document is applicable to all types of interactive systems, it does not cover the specifics of every application domain (e.g. safety critical systems, collaborative work, artificial intelligence features).

It is intended for the following audiences:

—     analysts of requirements (including market requirements, user requirements, and system requirements);

—     designers of user interface development tools and style guides to be used by user interface designers and developers;

—     designers of user interfaces who will apply the guidance during the design activities (either directly, based on training, or by using tools and style guides which incorporate the guidance);

—     developers who will apply the guidance during the development process;

—     evaluators who are responsible for ensuring that products meet the general design recommendations contained in this document;

—     buyers who will reference this document in contracts during product procurement.

This document focuses on interaction principles related to the design of interactions between user and interactive system. ISO 9241-112 provides further guidance on the presentation of information.

This document does not consider any other aspect of design such as marketing, aesthetics and corporate identity.


Petroleum and natural gas industries — Formulae and calculations for the properties of casing, tubing, drill pipe and line pipe used as casing or tubing

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Formules et calculs relatifs aux propriétés des tubes de cuvelage, des tubes de production, des tiges de forage et des tubes de conduites utilisés comme tubes de cuvelage et tubes de production

This document illustrates the formulae and templates necessary to calculate the various pipe properties given in International Standards, including

—          pipe performance properties, such as axial strength, internal pressure resistance and collapse resistance,

—          minimum physical properties,

—          product assembly force (torque),

—          product test pressures,

—          critical product dimensions related to testing criteria,

—          critical dimensions of testing equipment, and

—          critical dimensions of test samples.

For formulae related to performance properties, extensive background information is also provided regarding their development and use.

Formulae presented here are intended for use with pipe manufactured in accordance with ISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D, and ISO 3183 or API 5L, as applicable. These formulae and templates can be extended to other pipe with due caution. Pipe cold-worked during production is included in the scope of this document (e.g. cold rotary straightened pipe). Pipe modified by cold working after production, such as expandable tubulars and coiled tubing, is beyond the scope of this document.

Application of performance property formulae in this document to line pipe and other pipe is restricted to their use as casing/tubing in a well or laboratory test, and requires due caution to match the heat-treat process, straightening process, yield strength, etc., with the closest appropriate casing/tubing product. Similar caution is exercised when using the performance formulae for drill pipe.

This document and the formulae contained herein relate the input pipe manufacturing parameters in ISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D, and ISO 3183 or API 5L to expected pipe performance. The design formulae in this document are not to be understood as a manufacturing warranty. Manufacturers are typically licensed to produce tubular products in accordance with manufacturing specifications which control the dimensions and physical properties of their product. Design formulae, on the other hand, are a reference point for users to characterize tubular performance and begin their own well design or research of pipe input properties.

This document is not a design code. It only provides formulae and templates for calculating the properties of tubulars intended for use in downhole applications. This document does not provide any guidance about loads that can be encountered by tubulars or about safety margins needed for acceptable design. Users are responsible for defining appropriate design loads and selecting adequate safety factors to develop safe and efficient designs. The design loads and safety factors will likely be selected based on historical practice, local regulatory requirements, and specific well conditions.

All formulae and listed values for performance properties in this document assume a benign environment and material properties conforming to ISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D and ISO 3183 or API 5L. Other environments can require additional analyses, such as that outlined in Annex D.

Pipe performance properties under dynamic loads and pipe connection sealing resistance are excluded from the scope of this document.

Throughout this document tensile stresses are positive.


Dentistry — Endodontic instruments — Part 1: General requirements

Médecine bucco-dentaire — Instruments d'endodontie — Partie 1: Exigences générales

This document specifies general requirements and test methods for endodontic instruments used for endodontic purposes, e.g. enlargers, compactors, accessory instruments, shaping and cleaning instruments, and a numeric coding system. In addition, it covers general size designations, color-coding, packaging, and identification symbols.


This document establishes a vocabulary for solid biofuels. This document only includes raw and processed material originating from

—    forestry and arboriculture,

—    agriculture and horticulture, and

—    aquaculture.

NOTE 1   Chemically treated material cannot include halogenated organic compounds or heavy metals at levels higher than those in typical virgin material values (see also ISO 17225-1:2021, Annex B) or higher than typical values of the country of origin.

NOTE 2   Raw and processed material includes woody, herbaceous, fruit and aquatic biomass and biodegradable waste originating from above sectors.

Materials originating from different recycling processes of end-of-life-products are outside the scope of this document but relevant terms are included for information. Liquid biofuels (ISO/TC 28/SC 7), natural gas (ISO/TC 193) and solid recovered fuels (ISO/TC 300) are outside the scope of this document.


Guidelines for performance evaluation of treatment technologies for water reuse systems — Part 7: Advanced oxidation processes technology

Lignes directrices pour l’évaluation des performances des techniques de traitement des systèmes de réutilisation de l’eau — Partie 7: Technologie des processus d'oxydation avancés

This document provides a performance evaluation method of treatment technology using advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) for water reuse treatment. It introduces a system of evaluating water quality to validate AOP performance through typical parameters such as the concentration of hydroxyl radicals.


Electronic fee collection — Compliance check communication for autonomous systems — Amendment 2

Perception du télépéage — Communication de contrôle de conformité pour systèmes autonomes — Amendement 2


Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Sécurité d'emploi — Partie 1: Généralités


Industrial systems, installations and equipment and industrial products — Structuring principles and reference designations — Part 2: Classification of objects and codes for classes

Systèmes industriels, installations et appareils, et produits industriels — Principes de structuration et désignations de référence — Partie 2: Classification des objets et codes pour les classes

IEC 81346-2:2019 establishes classification schemes with defined object classes and their associated letter codes, and is primarily intended for use in reference designations and for designation of generic types.
The classification schemes are applicable for objects in all technical disciplines and all branches of industry.
IEC 81346-2:2019 is a horizontal publication also intended for for use by technical committees in preparation of publications related to reference designations in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 108.
IEC 81346-2:2019 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2009. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) The entry classes of the classification scheme have been defined to reflect the “inherent function” of the object classified;
b) The classes are defined to align with the principles of ISO 22274 and ISO 704;
c) A three-level classification scheme has been defined, which provides a greater flexibility for the designer in some technical fields;
d) Classes are defined by their definition and provided with a preferred term. Examples are provided if needed;
e) A separate classification scheme for spaces has been provided.


Non-destructive testing — Standard test method for determining residual stresses by neutron diffraction

Essais non destructifs — Méthode normalisée de détermination des contraintes résiduelles par diffraction de neutrons

This document describes the test method for determining residual stresses in polycrystalline materials by neutron diffraction. It is applicable to both homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials including those containing distinct phases.

The principles of the neutron diffraction technique are outlined. Suggestions are provided on:

—          the selection of appropriate diffracting lattice planes on which measurements should be made for different categories of materials,

—          the specimen directions in which the measurements should be performed, and

—          the volume of material examined in relation to the material grain size and the envisaged stress state.

Procedures are described for accurately positioning and aligning test pieces in a neutron beam and for precisely defining the volume of material sampled for the individual measurements.

The precautions needed for calibrating neutron diffraction instruments are described. Techniques for obtaining a stress-free reference are presented.

The methods of making individual measurements by neutron diffraction are described in detail. Procedures for analysing the results and for determining their statistical relevance are presented. Advice is provided on how to determine reliable estimates of residual stresses from the strain data and on how to estimate the uncertainty in the results.


Acoustics — Soundscape — Part 2: Data collection and reporting requirements

Acoustique — Paysage sonore — Partie 2: Collecte de données

This document specifies requirements and supporting information on data collection and reporting for soundscape studies, investigations and applications.

This document identifies and harmonizes the collection of data by which relevant information on the key components people, acoustic environment and context is obtained, measured and reported.


Tobacco and tobacco products — Determination of moisture content (oven volatiles)

Tabac et produits du tabac — Détermination de la teneur en humidité (volatiles dans le four)


Cranes — Safe use — Part 2: Mobile Cranes

Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Sécurité d'emploi — Partie 2: Grues mobiles


Water quality — Determination of the chemical oxygen demand (ST-COD) — Small-scale sealed tube method


Hydraulic fluid power — Cylinders — Acceptance tests

Transmissions hydrauliques — Vérins — Essais de réception

This document specifies acceptance and function tests for hydraulic fluid power cylinders.


Jewellery and precious metals — Non destructive precious metal fineness confirmation by ED-XRF

Joaillerie, bijouterie et métaux précieux — Confirmation du titre de métal précieux par analyse non destructive ED-XRF

This document describes a non-destructive method to verify (confirm) the precious metal fineness of finished and semifinished jewellery item(s) considered homogeneous by ED-XRF (energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence), including alloys according to ISO 9202.

This document is not suitable for any coated items. WD-XRF (wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence) equipment cannot be used.


Aerospace — Standard-weight polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) hose assemblies, classification 204 °C/21 000 kPa — Procurement specification

Aéronautique et espace — Tuyauteries flexibles en polytétrafluoroéthylène (PTFE), série normale, classification 204 °C/21 000 kPa — Spécification d'approvisionnement

This document specifies requirements for standard-weight polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) hose assemblies for use in aircraft hydraulic systems at temperatures between –55 °C and +204 °C and at a nominal pressure up to 21 000 kPa (210 bar). The hose assemblies are also suitable for use within the same temperature and pressure limitations in aircraft pneumatic systems where some gaseous diffusion through the wall of the PTFE liner can be tolerated.


Aerospace — Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) hose assemblies, classification 204 °C/28 000 kPa — Procurement specification

Aéronautique et espace — Tuyauteries flexibles en polytétrafluoroéthylène (PTFE), classification 204 °C/28 000 kPa — Spécification d'approvisionnement

This document specifies requirements for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) hose assemblies for use in aircraft hydraulic systems at temperatures between –55 °C and +204 °C and at a nominal pressure up to 28 000 kPa (280 bar). The hose assemblies are also suitable for use within the same temperature and pressure limitations in aircraft pneumatic systems where some gaseous diffusion through the wall of the PTFE liner may be tolerated.


Radio-controlled clocks — Signal receiving measurement method

Horloges radio-contrôlées — Méthode de mesure pour la réception de signaux

This document specifies the terms and definitions, and the signal receiving general measurement method for radio-controlled clocks.

It is applicable to the analogical or/and liquid crystal display or/and LED display radio-controlled clocks, and the radio-controlled clock movements can also refer to it.


Systems and software engineering — Life cycle processes — Project management

Ingénierie du logiciel — Processus de cycle de vie — Gestion de projet

1.1  Purpose
This document is intended to aid project managers in managing to successful conclusion those projects concerned with systems, including software systems.

This document specifies the required content of the project management plan (PMP). This document also quotes the extracted purpose and outcome statements from the technical management processes of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 and ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207, and adds detailed guidance for managing projects that use these processes for systems, including software systems.

1.2  Field of application
This document is written for those who use or plan to use ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 and ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 on projects dealing with systems, including software systems, regardless of project scope, products, methodology, size or complexity. The field of application of this document spans the whole system or software life cycle and addresses all project management roles, specifically:

—          those responsible for establishing and continuously improving their organization's policies for implementing ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 system life cycle processes and ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 software life cycle processes;

—          those responsible for executing any ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 system life cycle process or ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 software life cycle process at a project level.

—          organizations or individuals subcontracting a project management effort.

In many organizations, the various responsibilities of project management are assigned to more than one person. Where the term "project manager" is used in this document, the guidance, advice or normative requirement is taken as applying to the applicable role within the organization.

This document is intended to provide guidance for two-party situations and can be equally applied where the two parties are from the same organization. This document can also be used by a single party as self-imposed tasks.

This document can also serve as guidance in multi-party situations, where high risks are inherent in the supply and integration of complex software-based systems, and procurement can involve several vendors, organizations or contracting parties.

1.3  Limitations
The normative content specifications for PMPs and the guidance for application of the technical management processes have general application across the scope of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 and ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207, but are developed with a focus on projects dealing with systems with a significant software element, and software systems.


Powered industrial trucks and tractors — Brake performance and component strength

Chariots de manutention et tracteurs industriels automoteurs — Performance de freinage et résistance des éléments de frein

This document specifies performance, test methods, controls, control forces and component strength for brake systems fitted to the following, as defined in ISO 5053-1:

powered industrial trucks of all capacities;

towing and pushing tractors up to and including 66 750 N drawbar pull (hereafter referred to as industrial tractors);

burden carriers; and

industrial trucks handling freight containers.

Loss of electrical power and loss of any other form of power assistance is not covered by this document. Braking systems used in emergency situations (e.g. activating the emergency switch or control system shut down) are not covered in this document.

This document only includes requirements for newly manufactured trucks.


Petroleum and natural gas industries — Steel pipes for use as casing or tubing for wells

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Tubes d'acier utilisés comme tubes de cuvelage ou tubes de production dans les puits

This document specifies the technical delivery conditions for steel pipes (casing, tubing and pup joints), coupling stock, coupling material and accessory material.

By agreement between the purchaser and manufacturer, this document can also be applied to other plain-end pipe sizes and wall thicknesses.

This document is applicable to the following connections:

—     short round thread casing (SC);

—     long round thread casing (LC);

—     buttress thread casing (BC);

—     non-upset tubing (NU);

—     external upset tubing (EU);

—     integral-joint tubing (IJ).

NOTE 1  For further information, see API Spec 5B.

For such connections, this document specifies the technical delivery conditions for couplings and thread protection.

NOTE 2  Supplementary requirements that can optionally be agreed for enhanced leak resistance connections (LC) are given in A.9 SR22.

This document can also be applied to tubulars with connections not covered by ISO or API standards.

This document is applicable to products including the following grades of pipe: H40, J55, K55, N80, L80, C90, R95, T95, P110, C110 and Q125.

This document is not applicable to threading requirements.

NOTE 3  Dimensional requirements on threads and thread gauges, stipulations on gauging practice, gauge specifications, as well as, instruments and methods for inspection of threads are given in API Spec 5B.


Biological evaluation of medical devices — Part 10: Tests for skin sensitization

Évaluation biologique des dispositifs médicaux — Partie 10: Essais de sensibilisation cutanée

This document specifies the procedure for the assessment of medical devices and their constituent materials with regard to their potential to induce skin sensitization.

This document includes:

—    details of in vivo skin sensitization test procedures;

—    key factors for the interpretation of the results.

NOTE      Instructions for the preparation of materials specifically in relation to the above tests are given in Annex A.


Optics and photonics — Optical transfer function — Application — Part 3: Telescopes

Optique et instruments d'optique — Fonction de transfert optique — Application — Partie 3: Télescopes

This document specifies a method of testing telescopes in terms of imaging states aimed at making valid optical transfer function (OTF) measurements.

This document includes two annexes (Annex A and B) that provide information on the more recent techniques for measuring optical transfer function and methods of deriving image quality criteria from such measurements.


Information technology — Security techniques — Information security risk management

Technologies de l'information — Techniques de sécurité — Gestion des risques liés à la sécurité de l'information

This document provides guidelines for information security risk management.

This document supports the general concepts specified in ISO/IEC 27001 and is designed to assist the satisfactory implementation of information security based on a risk management approach.

Knowledge of the concepts, models, processes and terminologies described in ISO/IEC 27001 and ISO/IEC 27002 is important for a complete understanding of this document.

This document is applicable to all types of organizations (e.g. commercial enterprises, government agencies, non-profit organizations) which intend to manage risks that can compromise the organization's information security.


Jewellery and precious metals — Determination of high purity gold, platinum and palladium — Difference method using ICP-OES

Joaillerie, bijouterie et métaux précieux — Dosage de l'or, du platine et du palladium à haute pureté — Méthode par différence utilisant l'ICP-OES

This document specifies the analytical procedure for the determination of gold, platinum and palladium with a nominal content of and above 999 ? (parts per thousand).

This document specifies a method intended to be used as the recommended method for the determination of gold, platinum and palladium of fineness of and above 999 ?. For the determination of fineness of and above 999,9 ?, modifications described in Annex B apply.


Jewellery and precious metals — Determination of high purity silver — Difference method using ICP-OES

Joaillerie, bijouterie et métaux précieux — Dosage de l'argent à haute pureté — Méthode par différence utilisant l'ICP-OES

This document specifies the analytical procedure for the determination of silver with a nominal content of and above 999 ? (parts per thousand).

This document specifies a method intended to be used as the recommended method for the determination of silver of fineness of and above 999 ?. For the determination of fineness of and above 999,9 ?, modifications described in Annex B apply.


Jewellery and precious metals — Determination of palladium in palladium alloys — ICP-OES method using an internal standard element

Joaillerie, bijouterie et métaux précieux — Dosage du palladium dans les alliages de palladium — Méthode par ICP-OES utilisant un étalon interne

This document describes an analytical procedure for the determination of palladium in palladium alloys with a nominal content up to 990 ? (parts per thousand), including alloys according to ISO 9202.


Jewellery and precious metals — Determination of platinum in platinum alloys — ICP-OES method using an internal standard element

Joaillerie, bijouterie et métaux précieux — Dosage du platine dans les alliages de platine — Méthode par ICP-OES utilisant un étalon interne

This document describes an analytical procedure for the determination of platinum in platinum alloys with a nominal content up to 990 ‰ (parts per thousand), including alloys according to ISO 9202.


Road vehicles — H-point machine (HPM-II) — Specifications and procedure for H-point determination

Véhicules routiers — Machine point H (HPM-II) — Spécifications et procédure pour la détermination du point H

This document provides the specifications and procedures for using the H-point machine (HPM)[1] to audit vehicle seating positions. The HPM is a physical tool used to establish key reference points and measurements in a vehicle. The H-point design tool (HPD) is a simplified computer-aided design (CAD)[2] version of the HPM, which can be used in conjunction with the HPM to take the optional measurements specified in this document, or used independently during product design.

These H-point devices provide a method for reliable layout and measurement of occupant seating compartments or seats. This document specifies the procedures for installing the H-point machine (HPM) and using the HPM to audit (verify) key reference points and measurements in a vehicle.

The devices are intended for application at designated seating positions. They are not to be construed as tools that measure or indicate occupant capabilities or comfort. They are not intended for use in defining or assessing temporary seating, such as folding jump seats.

[1] All references to H-point machine or HPM in this document refer to the SAE J4002 H-point machine (HPM-II), unless otherwise noted.

[2] CAD has come to encompass any software system or approach to automotive design and development, and is often used to refer to CAE (computer-assisted engineering) and CAM (computer-assisted manufacturing) software systems as well.


Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Method of test for fire dampers

Industries du pétrole, de la pétrochimie et du gaz naturel — Méthode d'essai des clapets coupe-feu


Quality management systems — Particular requirements for the application of ISO 9001:2015 for electoral organizations at all levels of government

Systèmes de management de la qualité — Exigences particulières pour l'application de l'ISO 9001:2015 aux organismes électoraux à tous les niveaux du gouvernement

Sistemas de gestión de la calidad — Requisitos específicos para la aplicación de la Norma ISO 9001:2015 a organizaciones electorales en todos los niveles de gobierno

This International Standard specifies requirements for a quality management system when an organization:

a)    needs to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide products and services that meet customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, and

b)    aims to enhance customer satisfaction through the effective application of the system, including processes for improvement of the system and the assurance of conformity to customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.

All the requirements of this International Standard are generic and are intended to be applicable to any organization, regardless of its type or size, or the products and services it provides.

NOTE 1    In this International Standard, the terms "product" or "service" only apply to products and services intended for, or required by, a customer.

NOTE 2    Statutory and regulatory requirements can be expressed as legal requirements.

 This document specifies requirements for a quality management system where an electoral organization:

—         needs to demonstrate its ability to manage elections by secret ballot, to provide reliable, transparent, free and fair results that comply with electoral requirements;

—         within the established legal framework, aims to enhance the trust and confidence of citizens, candidates, political organizations and other electoral interested parties through the effective implementation of the electoral quality management system, including processes for continual improvement.

NOTE 3    Electoral bodies can be constituted to reflect local legal requirements.

NOTE 4    In this document, the term "product" only applies to the electoral service provided by an electoral body.

This document is applicable to the election period, including pre-election and post-election activities or processes.

This document is applicable to all electoral bodies involved in any aspect of the electoral process, whether they are permanent organizations or temporary organizations established in support of a particular election period.


Statistics — Big Data Analytics — Data Science Life Cycle

Statistiques — Méthodes analytiques pour le Big Data — Cycle de vie de la science des données


Statistics — Big Data Analytics — Model Validation

Statistiques — Méthodes analytiques pour le Big Data — Validation de modèle


Animal and vegetable fats and oils — Determination of sterols and stanols in foods and dietary supplements containing added phytosterols

Corps gras d'origines végétale et animale — Dosage des stérols et des stanols dans les aliments et les compléments alimentaires contenant des phytostérols ajoutés

This document specifies a reference method for the determination of free sterols/stanols and steryl/stanol esters (0,1 % to 97 % mass fraction) in foods and dietary supplements containing added phytosterols and in phytosterol food additive concentrates.

Milk and milk products (or fat coming from milk and milk products) are excluded from the scope of this document. This method does not apply to matrices that contain rice bran oil at concentrations of more than 20 % due to possible interferences in the gas chromatogram.


Hydrometry — Catching-type liquid precipitation measuring gauges

Hydrométrie — Appareils de mesure de précipitations liquides de type collecteur

This document specifies the typical requirements of instrumentation for measuring liquid precipitation, primarily for the purpose of hydrological and meteorological observation. This document is applicable to both non-recording and recording catching-type precipitation gauges for the measurement of liquid precipitation. This document covers design criteria for the gauges and elements to be considered in their construction. This document does not include specification, design and installation conditions.

NOTE       Since the measurement of solid precipitation is outside the scope, the disadvantages of solid precipitation apply to all gauges listed in Annex A. The measurement of solid precipitation and associated disadvantages are well documented in Reference [1].


Information technology — Security techniques — Privacy architecture framework

Technologies de l'information — Techniques de sécurité — Architecture de référence pour la protection de la vie privée

This document defines a privacy architecture framework that:

—          specifies concerns for ICT systems that process PII;

—          lists components for the implementation of such systems; and

—          provides architectural views contextualizing these components.

This document is applicable to entities involved in specifying, procuring, architecting, designing, testing, maintaining, administering and operating ICT systems that process PII.

It focuses primarily on ICT systems that are designed to interact with PII principals.


Mechanical vibration — Description and determination of seated postures with reference to whole-body vibration

Vibrations mécaniques — Description et détermination des postures assises en référence à des vibrations transmises à l'ensemble du corps

This document summarizes descriptive quantities for those responsible (e.g. scientists, safety engineers) for determination of postures for a seated person who is exposed to whole-body vibration. It is the intention that the results of different methods can be easily related to these quantities and that they allow for a common terminology between practitioners. The focus of this document is to offer a collection of ideas on how to measure postures in practice. The postures determined can also be used as a basis for further investigation or as a means of comparison for different methods. Although some of the approaches described here can be applied to standing or recumbent positions, additional considerations are likely to be required in these cases.

NOTE 1    This work is closely related to International Standards which focus on static postures (ISO 11226[4]) or on radiologically accessible landmarks, i.e. points on the body (ISO 8727[3]).

Additionally, this document deals with dynamic postures where body angles or associated movements are determined visually or by measuring points on the skin or clothing.

NOTE 2    Nevertheless, ISO 8727[3] and ISO 11226[4] put forward principles for further extensions of posture determination which are followed in this document, in particular for measurements of body angles.

This document does not specify sampling strategies or evaluation methods.


Information security — Key management — Part 5: Group key management

Sécurité de l'information — Gestion de clés — Partie 5: Gestion de clés de groupe

This document specifies mechanisms to establish shared symmetric keys between groups of entities. It defines:

—     symmetric key-based key establishment mechanisms for multiple entities with a key distribution centre (KDC); and

—     symmetric key establishment mechanisms based on a general tree-based logical key structure with both individual rekeying and batch rekeying.

It also defines key establishment mechanisms based on a key chain with group forward secrecy, group backward secrecy or both group forward and backward secrecy.

This document also describes the required content of messages which carry keying material or are necessary to set up the conditions under which the keying material can be established.

This document does not specify information that has no relation with key establishment mechanisms, nor does it specify other messages such as error messages. The explicit format of messages is not within the scope of this document.

This document does not specify the means to be used to establish the initial secret keys required to be shared between each entity and the KDC, nor key lifecycle management. This document also does not explicitly address the issue of interdomain key management.


Information security — Message authentication codes (MACs) — Part 2: Mechanisms using a dedicated hash-function

Sécurité de l'information — Codes d'authentication de message (MAC) — Partie 2: Mécanismes utilisant une fonction de hachage dédiée

This document specifies MAC algorithms that use a secret key and a hash-function (or its round-function or sponge function) to calculate an m-bit MAC. These mechanisms can be used as data integrity mechanisms to verify that data has not been altered in an unauthorized manner.

NOTE       A general framework for the provision of integrity services is specified in ISO/IEC 10181‑6.


Leather — Chemical tests — Determination of free formaldehyde in process auxiliaries

Cuir — Essais chimiques — Dosage du formaldéhyde libre dans les auxiliaires de traitement

This document specifies a method for the determination of free formaldehyde, which is released under dynamic conditions when the sample is heated in an inert dry atmosphere, in process auxiliaries for leather. The analytical result obtained according to this procedure is expressed in milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) sample.


Plastics — Fire tests — Standard ignition sources

Plastiques — Essais au feu — Sources d'allumage normalisées

This document describes and classifies a range of laboratory ignition sources for use in fire tests on plastics and products consisting substantially of plastics. These sources vary in intensity and area of impingement. They are suitable for use to simulate the initial thermal abuse to which plastics are potentially exposed in certain actual fire risk scenarios.

Different standards developing organizations have issued many standard test methods, specifications and regulations to assess fire properties of plastics or of products containing plastic materials. Many of those standards contain ignition sources associated with flaming and non-flaming ignition. This document describes the ignition sources and references the associated standard.

This compilation of ignition sources does not discuss the application of the standard where the ignition source is described and is likely not to be a fully comprehensive list of ignition sources.

This document does not address detailed test procedures.


Acoustics — Measurement of speech level reduction of furniture ensembles and enclosures — Part 1: Laboratory method

Acoustique — Mesure de la réduction du niveau de la parole par les ensembles de meubles et les enceintes — Partie 1: Méthode de laboratoire

This document specifies a laboratory method to facilitate the comparison of furniture ensembles and enclosures with respect to their ability to reduce the speech level of the occupant speaking inside the product.

In this method, the sound power level is measured in two scenarios: 1) without the product, and 2) with the product. During scenario 1), the test signal is produced by the sound source in an empty room while the product is absent. During scenario 2), the test signal is produced by the sound source inside the product in the occupant's position. Level reduction is the difference of the sound power levels measured in the two scenarios in 1/1-octave frequency bands from 125 Hz to 8 000 Hz. Speech level reduction is a single-number quantity that expresses the corresponding reduction in A-weighted sound power level of standard speech within the entire frequency range from 125 Hz to 8 000 Hz.

The method is applicable for entire furniture ensembles or enclosures, which form a unity that serves one or several occupants, and which are also used to provide improved speech privacy.

This method is not intended for single components used in workstations, such as a screen, a storage unit, a table, a luminaire, a cupboard, a bookshelf, a standard chair, a wall absorber or a ceiling absorber.


Management environnemental — Vocabulaire

This document defines terms used in documents in the fields of environmental management systems and tools in support of sustainable development. These include management systems, auditing and other types of assessment, communications, footprinting studies, greenhouse gas mitigation and adaptation to climate change.


Information technology — Biometric presentation attack detection — Part 4: Profile for testing of mobile devices

Technologies de l'information — Détection d'attaque de présentation en biométrie — Partie 4: Profil pour les essais des dispositifs mobiles

This document is a profile that provides requirements for testing biometric presentation attack detection (PAD) mechanisms on mobile devices with local biometric recognition.

This document lists requirements from ISO/IEC 30107‑3 specific to mobile devices. It also establishes new requirements not present in ISO/IEC 30107‑3. For each requirement, the profile defines an Approach in Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) Testing for Mobile Devices. For some requirements, numerical values or ranges are provided in the form of best practices.

This profile is applicable to mobile devices that operate as closed systems with no access to internal results, including mobile devices with local biometric recognition as well as biometric modules for mobile devices.

Out of the scope of this document are the following:

—     mobile devices solely with remote biometric recognition.

The attacks considered in this document take place at the sensor during the presentation and collection of the biometric characteristics. Any other attacks are outside the scope of this document.


Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection — Biometric information protection

Securité de l'information, cybersécurité et protection de la vie privée — Protection des informations biométriques

This document covers the protection of biometric information under various requirements for confidentiality, integrity and renewability/revocability during storage and transfer. It also provides requirements and recommendations for the secure and privacy-compliant management and processing of biometric information.

This document specifies the following:

—    analysis of the threats to and countermeasures inherent to biometrics and biometric system application models;

—    security requirements for securely binding between a biometric reference (BR) and an identity reference (IR);

—    biometric system application models with different scenarios for the storage and comparison of BRs;

—    guidance on the protection of an individual's privacy during the processing of biometric information.

This document does not include general management issues related to physical security, environmental security and key management for cryptographic techniques.


Footwear — Critical substances potentially present in footwear and footwear components — Determination of heavy metals in footwear materials

Chaussures — Substances critiques potentiellement présentes dans les chaussures et les composants des chaussures — Détermination des métaux lourds dans les matériaux de chaussure


Information technology — Security techniques — Anonymous digital signatures — Part 2: Mechanisms using a group public key

Technologies de l'information — Techniques de sécurité — Signatures numériques anonymes — Partie 2: Mécanismes utilisant une clé publique de groupe


Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (Class L) — Family D (compressors) — Part 3: Specifications of categories DRA, DRB, DRC, DRD, DRE, DRF and DRG (lubricants for refrigerating compressors)

Lubrifiants, huiles industrielles et produits connexes (classe L) — Famille D (compresseurs) — Partie 3: Spécifications pour les catégories DRA, DRB, DRC, DRD, DRE, DRF et DRG (lubrifiants pour compresseurs frigorifiques)

This document specifies the minimum requirements for mineral or synthetic based lubricants intended for use in all types of refrigerating compressors.

NOTE    This document can be read in conjunction with ISO 6743-3.


Brand evaluation — Part 3: Requirements and recommendations for brands related to geographical indications

Évaluation des marques — Partie 3: Exigences et recommandations pour les marques liées aux indications géographiques

This document specifies the methodology, fundamentals and principles, including elements and dimensions, to evaluate brands related to geographical indications (BGIs) with methodology based on ISO 20671-1.

It is applicable for both originators of BGIs to make investment decisions and users and potential users of a BGI to decide whether to adopt the BGIs.

This document is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 20671-1 and ISO 10668.

This document can be used in internal and external evaluation of BGIs.


Business requirements for end-to-end visibility of logistics flow

This document specifies three business requirements for the visibility of logistics traffic flow based on the use cases and gap analysis in Annex A. It includes

1)    LISS network architecture requirements,

2)    visibility data interchange requirements between LISSs, and

3)    visibility data interface and process requirements for an LISS network.

These three business requirements are described further in Clause 6, Clause 7 and Clause 8 respectively.

Furthermore, Clause 8 describes the requirement for a guideline for business participants and stakeholders in an LISS network such as logistics information service providers, single window/SSP operators, data providers and logistics data users.

This document does not include standardization

1)    at the level of logistics devices (areas of standardisation covered by ISO/TC 104, ISO/TC 204),

2)    for ships, navigation and marine technologies (areas of standardisation covered by ISO/TC 8), or

3)    related to international data exchange such as standards developed, published and maintained by UN/CEFACT, GS1, WCO which are referenced as appropriate in this document.


Visibility data interchange among logistics information service providers

Échange de données de visibilité entre fournisseurs de services d'informations logistiques

This document specifies logistics visibility data, data elements, interchange message, and framework of logistics information service providers (LISP) interconnection. This document is applicable to regional and inter-regional logistics data interchange services of transport means and goods management in maritime, road, air, and railway import/export transportation.


Visibility logistics data interchange interface


Genomics informatics — Clinical genomics data sharing specification for next-generation sequencing

Informatique génomique — Spécification du partage des données de génomique clinique pour le séquençage de nouvelle génération

This document specifies clinical sequencing information generated by massive parallel sequencing technology for sharing health information via massively parallel sequencing. This document covers the data fields and their metadata from the generation of sequence reads and base calling to variant evaluation and assertion for archiving reproducibility during health information exchange of clinical sequence information. However, the specimen collection, processing and storage, DNA extraction and DNA processing and library preparation, and the generation of test report are not in the scope of this document.

This document hence defines the data types, relationship, optionality, cardinalities and bindings of terminology of the data.

In essence, this document specifies:

—     the required data fields and their metadata from generation of sequence reads and base calling to variant evaluation and assertion for sharing clinical genomic sequencing data files generated by massively parallel sequencing technology, as shown in Figure 1;

—     the sequencing information from human samples using DNA sequencing by massively parallel sequencing technologies for clinical practice.


Health informatics — A case study on establishing standardized measurement data in cardiac examination reports

Informatique de santé — Étude de cas sur l'établissement de données de mesure normalisées dans les rapports d'examens cardiaques

This document reposts a case study on how to establish and maintain standardized cardiac examination export measurement data (CE-EMD), especially for enabling its secondary use for medical research. The document includes information for CE-EMD on:

—    Building a representative coalition of stakeholders to identify and establish specifications;

—    Standardizing both the content and format in reports;

—    Maintaining and extending the specifications over time.

Out-of-scope for this document are any requirements for specific CE-EMD content or formatting. Also, this document is limited to cardiac examination reporting, and does not encompass other clinical care areas or reporting that have been standardized.


Health informatics — Requirements for international machine-readable coding of medicinal product package identifiers

Informatique de santé — Exigences pour une identification internationale, lisible par capture automatique, des produits médicinaux

This document provides guidelines on identification and labelling of medicinal products from the point of manufacture of packaged medicinal product to the point of dispensing the product.

This document outlines best practice for AIDC barcoding solutions for applications. Users can, however, consider the coding interoperability requirements for other AIDC technologies, e.g. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID).


Health informatics — Audit trails for electronic health records

Informatique de santé — Historique d'expertise des dossiers de santé informatisés

This document specifies a common framework for audit trails for electronic health records (EHR), in terms of audit trigger events and audit data, to keep the complete set of personal health information auditable across information systems and domains.

It is applicable to systems processing personal health information that create a secure audit record each time a user reads, creates, updates, or archives personal health information via the system.

NOTE       Such audit records at a minimum uniquely identify the user, uniquely identify the subject of care, identify the function performed by the user (record creation, read, update, etc.), and record the date and time at which the function was performed.

This document covers only actions performed on the EHR, which are governed by the access policy for the domain where the electronic health record resides. It does not deal with any personal health information from the electronic health record, other than identifiers, the audit record only containing links to EHR segments as defined by the governing access policy.

It does not cover the specification and use of audit logs for system management and system security purposes, such as the detection of performance problems, application flaw, or support for a reconstruction of data, which are dealt with by general computer security standards such as ISO/IEC 15408 (all parts)[9].

Annex A gives examples of audit scenarios. Annex B gives an overview of audit log services.


Anästhesie und Beatmungsgeräte — Begriffe

Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment — Vocabulary

Matériel d'anesthésie et de réanimation respiratoire — Vocabulaire

This document establishes a vocabulary of terms used for anaesthetic and respiratory equipment and supplies, related devices and supply systems.

NOTE 1    To avoid multiple definitions of the same term in different categories, this document attempts to ensure consistency by the inclusion of a ‘general’ category, and by use of domain specifiers and unique pre-coordinated domain-specific term names.

NOTE 2    In addition to terms and definitions used in two of the three official ISO languages (English and French), this document gives the equivalent terms in the German language; these are published under the responsibility of the member body for Germany. However, only the terms and definitions given in the official languages can be considered as ISO terms and definitions.


Nanotechnologies — Chemical characterization of graphene in in powders and suspensions

Nanotechnologies — Caractérisation chimique du graphène dans les poudres et les suspensions