Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 59: Integrated generic resource: Quality of product shape data

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 59: Ressources génériques intégrées: Qualité des données de forme du produit

This document specifies the integrated generic resource constructs for quality of product shape data. These constructs enable the representation of product data quality with a specific focus on three-dimensional product shape data and shape-related data. The representations cover quality criteria, quality measurement requirements, quality assessment specifications and quality inspection results for product data. These representations are suitable for extension in future editions of this document to deal with the quality of types of product data beyond shape-related data. In this document, the representations cover data including annotated three-dimensional model data. The following are within the scope of this document:

representation of high level data elements for managing quality related data;

representation of general quality criteria for product data;

representation of general quality criteria associated to corresponding measurement requirements for product data;

representation of general quality criteria associated to corresponding assessment specifications for product data;

representation of quality inspection results for product data;

representation of quality criteria associated to corresponding measurement requirements and assessment specifications for three-dimensional product shape data;

NOTE 1   Quality criteria can be used for the representation of requirement, declaration of, or assurance of product shape data quality. The target shape data models are equivalent to those defined in ISO 10303-42, related application interpreted constructs and application modules.

representation of quality inspection results for three-dimensional product shape data;

representation of general quality criteria associated to corresponding measurement requirements and assessment specifications for annotated three-dimensional model data;

NOTE 2   Expected uses of the quality criteria are the same as those of shape data quality criteria.

representation of general quality inspection results for annotated three-dimensional model data.

NOTE 3   The application context determines the detailed requirements for product shape data quality and annotated three-dimensional model data quality. This document provides a means to select appropriate criteria along with required thresholds.

The following are outside the scope of this document:

specification of the degree of satisfaction of design intent;

specification of quality measurement algorithms and procedures;

specification of the relation of shape data quality and tolerance data;

NOTE 4   This document deals with non-viable or inappropriate product (shape) data represented by a finite number of digits. Therefore, what is specified in this document is essentially different from tolerance information.

detailed information relating to quality of product data other than shape data;

NOTE 5   This document gives general specifications for the representation of criteria, measurement requirements, assessment specifications and inspection results for product data quality, but provides detailed specifications for only three-dimensional product shape data.

specification of data models to improve the quality of product shape data;

specification of the relationship between design quality and product data quality;

specification of the aesthetic quality of product shape data.

NOTE 6   Aesthetic quality of product shape is a decisive factor for some types of product, such as passenger cars. This document, however, does not address such quality because the technology to evaluate aesthetic quality is not yet mature. This technology currently includes techniques to evaluate factors such as smoothness of highlight lines or smoothness of curvature distribution.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 101: Integrated application resource: Draughting

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 101: Ressources d'application intégrées: Dessins techniques

ISO 10303-101 specifies the integrated resource constructs for Draughting.

ISO 10303-101 establishes the resource structures, entities and relationships necessary for the accommodations, preservation and exchange of product definition data supporting the draughting function, as semantically defined in a draughting application protocol - the guide to exchanges using STEP.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 113: Integrated application resource: Mechanical features

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 113: Ressources d'application intégrées: Caractéristiques mécaniques

This document specifies the integrated resource constructs for Mechanical features.

The following are within the scope of this document:

constraints on life cycle context invariant identifiers for topological items;

counterbore, countersink, counterdrill, and spotface description and application;

features that are to be manufactured by either milling or turning processes;

features that can be replicated in patterns;

generic mechanical design concepts;

implicit representation of machining features through selection of standard parameters;

machining feature definition elements necessary for creating machining features;

machining features for defining shapes necessary for manufacturing;

product and manufacturing information placeholder in a three dimensional geometric model;

shape representations necessary for creating machining features.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 442: Application module: AP242 managed model based 3D engineering

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 442: Module d'application: Gestion des modèles 3D d'ingénierie de l'AP242

ISO/TS 10303-442 specifies the application module for AP242 managed model based 3D engineering.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-442:

products of automotive, aerospace and other mechanical manufacturers and of their suppliers, including parts, assemblies of parts, tools, assemblies of tools, and raw materials;

engineering and product data for the purpose of long-term archiving and retrieval;

product data management

breakdown data representing a parent-child structures, such as functional, physical, system or zonal breakdowns. A breakdown is made of breakdown element;

product definition data and configuration control data for managing large numbers of variants of products during the design phase;

data describing the changes that have occurred during the design phase, including tracking of the versions of a product and of the data related to the documentation of the change process;

delta change: data describing the exchange of differences with respect to a set of data previously sent;

identification of standard parts, based on international, national, or industrial standards;

release and approval data for product data;

data that identify the supplier of a product and related contract information;

properties of parts or of tools;

references to product documentation represented in a format other than those specified by ISO 10303;

product manufacturing information, covering the design and manufacturing planning phase;

identification of physically realized parts or of tools, including assembly of physically realized products and recording of test results.

process planning

process plan information describing the relationships between parts and the tools used to manufacture them and to manage the relationships between intermediate stages of part or tool development.

mechanical design

different types of geometry models, including:

2D- and 3D-wireframe geometry model;

geometrically bounded surface geometry model;

topologically bounded surface geometry model;

faceted-boundary geometry model;

boundary geometry model;

compound shape geometry model;

constructive solid geometry model;

parametric and constrained geometry model;

2D-sketch model;

3D tessellated geometry model;

3D scan data;

curved triangles.

representation of the shape of parts or tools that is a combination of two or more of different types of geometry models;

data that pertains to the presentation of the shape of the product;

representation of portions of the shape of a part or a tool by manufacturing features;

data defining surface conditions;

dimensional and geometrical tolerance data;

quality criteria and inspection results of given three dimensional product shape data;

product documentation as annotated 3D models and as drawings.

message

data that identify a message and an envelope.

interface

data representing the interfaces with version management mechanism and the definition of connection with connectors.

mating

data representing the detailed assembly information on how the involved part occurrences are mated together and which constraints apply.

kinematics

simulation data for the description of kinematic structures and motion.

analysis management

data representing an analysis, managed in versions and the link to the result of the analysis.

composite design

definition of composite structural parts;

the association of the constituents of composite and metallic parts with the constituent shape model;

the depiction of composite laminate tables describing the material, stacking sequence and ply orientation;

constituents of the composite or a portion of the composite with a defined shape;

the identification of material specifications from internal and external sources and their properties for a specific operating environment.

electrical harness assembly design

electrical wire harnesses design;

physical electrical harness model for design and construction;

electrical connectivity information in multilevel assemblies;

wire and cable list data;

definition of wire, cable and connector features.

additive manufacturing part design

build information.

requirements management

verification and validation.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 517: Application interpreted construct: Mechanical design geometric presentation

Systèmes d'automation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 517: Construction interprétée d'application: Présentation géométrique de conception mécanique

ISO 10303-517 specifies the integrated resource constructs for Mechanical design geometric presentation.

This document specifies the application interpreted construct for the description of structures for a limited visual presentation of wireframe, surface, and solid models as used in mechanical design. The projection of the 3D-models onto the plane of the display and specification of point, curve, and surface styles are included. Light sources, shading, and reflectance, the concept of layers, and the representation of text are out of scope.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1004: Application module: Elemental geometric shape

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1004: Module d'application: Forme géométrique élémentaire

ISO/TS 10303-1004 specifies the application module for Elemental geometric shape.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1004:

definition of a geometric coordinate space;

definition of a geometric model;

definition of a point expressed using cartesian coordinates;

definition of an axis;

definition of a coordinate system or axis placement;

definition of a 2d or 3d geometric transformation by a 2*3 or 3*4 matrix;

definition of a geometric transformation from the data of a source axis_placement and of the axis_placement that results from its transformation;

definition of a geometric transformation from the data of a source axis_placement and of the 2*3 or 3*4 matrix that results from its transformation;

items within the scope of application module Foundation representation, ISO/TS 10303-1006;

items within the scope of application module Identification assignment, ISO/TS 10303-1021.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1005: Application module: Elemental topology

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1005: Module d'application: Topologie élémentaire

ISO/TS 10303-1005 specifies the application module for Elemental topology.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1005:

the definition of the overall class of topological elements;

the definition of the basic topological constructs vertex, edge and face;

connected sets of basic topological elements;

items within the scope of application module Foundation representation, ISO/TS 10303-1006.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1006: Application module: Foundation representation

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1006: Module d'application: Représentation des fondations

ISO/TS 10303-1006 specifies the application module for Foundation representation.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1006:

definition of a context of representation;

definition of a kind of representation context suitable for the specification of numerical values;

definition of a representation;

definition of a relationship between two representations;

definition of an element of representation;

definition of a text as an element of representation;

items within the scope of application module Support resource, ISO/TS 10303-1800;

items within the scope of application module Value with unit, ISO/TS 10303-1054.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1027: Application module: Contextual shape positioning

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1027: Module d'application: Positionnement de forme contextuelle

ISO/TS 10303-1027 specifies the application module for Contextual shape positioning.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1027:

replication of a geometric model through the application of a geometric transformation;

import of the representation of the shape of an occurrence of a component in a representation of the shape of the product that uses it;

items within the scope of application module Geometric model relationship, ISO/TS 10303-1403;

items within the scope of application module Shape property assignment, ISO/TS 10303-1032.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1104: Application module: Specified product

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1104: Module d'application: Produit spécifié

ISO/TS 10303-1104 specifies the application module for Specified product.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1104:

identification of a particular member of a product class;

identification of the set of specifications that characterize it;

identification of a product version defined from the specifications of a member of a product class;

items within the scope of application module Configuration item, ISO/TS 10303-1056;

items within the scope of application module Product class, ISO/TS 10303-1103.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1628: Application module: Design product data management

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1628: Module d'application: Gestion des données du produit de conception

ISO/TS 10303-1628 specifies the application module for Design product data management.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1628:

product data management;

design data management;

items within the scope of application module Activity method assignment, ISO/TS 10303-1249;

items within the scope of application module Attribute classification, ISO/TS 10303-1246;

items within the scope of application module Characterizable object, ISO/TS 10303-1765;

items within the scope of application module Classification with attributes, ISO/TS 10303-1111;

items within the scope of application module Generic material aspects, ISO/TS 10303-1681;

items within the scope of application module Information rights, ISO/TS 10303-1241;

items within the scope of application module Item definition structure, ISO/TS 10303-1345;

items within the scope of application module Pre defined product data management specializations, ISO/TS 10303-1760;

items within the scope of application module Product data management, ISO/TS 10303-1231;

items within the scope of application module Requirement assignment, ISO/TS 10303-1233;

items within the scope of application module Requirement view definition relationship, ISO/TS 10303-1142;

items within the scope of application module Specification control, ISO/TS 10303-1112;

items within the scope of application module Test select product, ISO/TS 10303-1757.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1748: Application module: Stratum non planar shape

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1748: Module d'application: Forme non plane de strate

ISO/TS 10303-1748 specifies the application module for Stratum non planar shape.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1748:

representation of a surface in an interconnect substrate using an open manifold surface;

items within the scope of application module Layered interconnect module design, ISO/TS 10303-1698;

items within the scope of application module Manifold surface, ISO/TS 10303-1509.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1767: Application module: Composite constituent shape

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1767: Module d'application: Forme des éléments du composite

ISO/TS 10303-1767 specifies the application module for Composite constituent shape.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1767:

definition of the shape of a ply;

representation of the shape of composite constituents;

items within the scope of application module Advanced boundary representation, ISO/TS 10303-1514;

items within the scope of application module Construction geometry, ISO/TS 10303-1131;

items within the scope of application module Constructive solid geometry 3d, ISO/TS 10303-1068;

items within the scope of application module Curve swept solid, ISO/TS 10303-1659;

items within the scope of application module Edge based wireframe, ISO/TS 10303-1501;

items within the scope of application module Elementary boundary representation, ISO/TS 10303-1329;

items within the scope of application module Faceted boundary representation, ISO/TS 10303-1512;

items within the scope of application module Geometrically bounded surface, ISO/TS 10303-1507;

items within the scope of application module Geometrically bounded wireframe, ISO/TS 10303-1510;

items within the scope of application module Manifold surface, ISO/TS 10303-1509;

items within the scope of application module Shell based wireframe, ISO/TS 10303-1502;

items within the scope of application module Value with unit extension, ISO/TS 10303-1753.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1770: Application module: Part and zone laminate tables

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1770: Module d'application: Séquence de drapage des pièces et zones

ISO/TS 10303-1770 specifies the application module for Part and zone laminate tables.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1770:

definition of the composition a composite material product;

definition of the laminar assembly of a composite material product;

definition of the parts that comprise the composite constituents of a product;

definition of the shape of the composite material constituents of a product;

items within the scope of application module Composite constituent shape , ISO/TS 10303-1767;

items within the scope of application module Ply orientation specification , ISO/TS 10303-1772;

items within the scope of application module Shape property assignment , ISO/TS 10303-1032;

items within the scope of application module Stock material , ISO/TS 10303-1771.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1815: Application module: Mating structure

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1815: Module d'application: Structure d'accouplement

ISO/TS 10303-1815 specifies the application module for mating structure.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1815:

identification of a mating relationship between two components in an assembly;

items within the scope of application module Assembly technology, ISO/TS 10303-1649;

items within the scope of application module Item definition structure, ISO/TS 10303-1345.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1819: Application module: Tessellated geometry

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1819: Module d'application: Géométrie tessellée

ISO/TS 10303-1819 specifies the application module for Tessellated geometry.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1819:

tessellated geometry,

the association of tessellated geometry with exact geometry,

tessellation accuracy parameters.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1828: Application module: Wiring harness assembly design

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1828: Module d'application: Conception de l'ensemble de faisceaux de câblage

ISO/TS 10303-1828 specifies the application module for Wiring harness assembly design.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1828:

electrical definition of a wiring harness;

wire-list for an wiring harness assembly, consisting of:

wires and cables;

terminal lug;

terminal block;

electrically non conductive through termination;

wire cap;

single and multi pin connector contact;

splice definitions within the harness assembly;

electrical shielding definition in the assembly.

component-list for an wiring harness assembly, consisting of:

connector and associated material;

terminal lug;

terminal block;

electrically non conductive through termination;

wire cap;

single and multi pin connector contact;

splice definitions within the harness assembly;

electrical shielding definition in the assembly;

tape marking.

modifications made to the cables and wires to be used in the harness;

assembly joints, each of which specify the mechanical connection between two terminals;

requirement allocation from the physical connectivity definition to the implementing item in the wire list;

assembly_joint that reference an external item;

segment topology of an electrical harness;

cross section structure of harness segments;

marking of harness components and topology segments;

protection of harness segments including:

grommet;

retention clamps;

sleeving;

overall shielding for one or more harness segments.

items within the scope of application module Wire and cable design connectivity, ISO/TS 10303-1845;

items within the scope of application module Extruded structure cross section, ISO/TS 10303-1827;

items within the scope of application module Edge based topological representation with length, ISO/TS 10303-1830.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1830: Application module: Edge based topological representation with length constraint

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1830: Module d'application: Représentation topologique des bords comportant la longueur

ISO/TS 10303-1830 specifies the application module for Edge based topological representation with length.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1830:

the definition of a topological edge with a specified length;

the definition of a vertex on an edge, that is positioned in a defined distance to the start of the edge;

the representation of a single connected edge consisting of edges that may have length, paths across the connected edge set and vertices on the underlying edges;

items within the scope of application module Elemental topology, ISO/TS 10303-1005.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1838: Application module: Annotated 3D model equivalence criteria

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1838: Module d'application: Critères d'équivalence de modèles 3D annotés

ISO/TS 10303-1838 specifies the application module for Annotated 3D model equivalence criteria.

The following is within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1838:

structured representation of criteria together with inspection requirement for the equivalence validation of annotated 3d model data


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1844: Application module: General design connectivity

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1844: Module d'application: Conception générale des connectivités

ISO/TS 10303-1844 specifies the application module for General design connectivity.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1844:

identification of re-usable contact feature definitions and fit relations between them;

identification of contact features for parts and product occurrences that are intended to be joined with other contact features in an assembly;

identification of transport features for the transport of information, energy or matter within a part or a product occurrences;

identification of terminal features for the exchange of information, energy or matter on parts and product occurrences;

identification of feature joints between features of product occurrences in an assembly;

identification of feature constraints between features of product occurrences in an assembly;

identification of a set of connected terminals on a piece part and/or on the terminals of product occurrences in an assembly;

items within the scope of application module Assembly constraints, ISO/TS 10303-1794;

items within the scope of application module Design product data management, ISO/TS 10303-1628;

items within the scope of application module Item definition structure, ISO/TS 10303-1345;

items within the scope of application module Part shape, ISO/TS 10303-1807;

items within the scope of application module Shape feature, ISO/TS 10303-1764.


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 1846: Application module: Mechanical design features and requirements

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 1846: Module d'application: Caractéristiques de conception mécanique et exigences

ISO/TS 10303-1846 specifies the application module for Mechanical design features and requirements.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-1846:

mechanical design features and requirements for counterbore, countersink, counterdrill and spotface


Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange — Part 4442: Domain model: Managed model based 3D engineering domain

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Représentation et échange de données de produits — Partie 4442: Modèle du domaine: Modèle du domaine fondé sur l'ingénierie 3D Domain model

ISO/TS 10303-4442 specifies the business object model for managed_model_based_3d_engineering_domain.

The following are within the scope of ISO/TS 10303-4442:

domain objects in ISO 10303-242, managed model-based 3D engineering;

business terminology used to describe capabilities in a manner that will facilitate the development of application programmer interfaces for ISO 10303-242, managed model-based 3D engineering;

business terminology suited for the communication with and understandability by domains experts of Aerospace and Defence and Automotive;

domain object XML Schema for ISO 10303-242;

mappings to the application protocol ARM.


Geographic information — General feature model and rules for application schema

Information géographique — Modèle général des entités et règles relatives au schéma d'application

ISO 19109:2015 defines rules for creating and documenting application schemas, including principles for the definition of features.

The scope of this International Standard includes the following:

- conceptual modelling of features and their properties from a universe of discourse;

- definition of application schemas;

- use of the conceptual schema language for application schemas;

- transition from the concepts in the conceptual model to the data types in the application schema;

- integration of standardized schemas from other ISO geographic information standards with the application schema.

The following are outside the scope:

- choice of one particular conceptual schema language for application schemas;

- definition of any particular application schema;

- representation of feature types and their properties in a feature catalogue;

- representation of metadata;

- rules for mapping one application schema to another;

- implementation of the application schema in a computer environment;

- computer system and application software design;

- programming.


Visualization elements of PLM-MES interface — Part 2: 3D error feedback in heavy industry

Éléments de visualisation pour l’échange de données entre systèmes d’information de gestion du cycle de vie de produits (PLM) et de pilotage de la production (MES) — Partie 2: Remontée d’informations d’erreur sous forme 3D pour l’industrie lourde

This document specifies a data model of visualization elements for 3D data exchange for error information feedback between product lifecycle management (PLM) and manufacturing execution system (MES or MOM: manufacturing operations management) in the engineering plant industry.

The followings are within the scope of this document:

a)       data model of visualization elements for the engineering plant industry with complex and long-lifespan products;

b)       definitions of the properties of the data model for the visualization elements of the PLM-MES interface;

c)        relationship with the information model of visualization elements as defined in ISO 10303-239;

d)       relationship with the information model of the visualization elements as defined in IEC 62264 series;

e)       information flow with equipment used in production and related measuring equipment as managed inside MES.


Visualization elements of PLM-MES interface — Part 1: Overview

Éléments de visualisation pour l’échange de données entre systèmes d’information de gestion du cycle de vie de produits (PLM) et de pilotage de la production (MES) – vue d’ensemble — Partie 1: Vue d’ensemble

This document outlines the visualization elements for data exchange between the Product Lifecycle Management and Manufacturing Execution System (PLM-MES) or Manufacturing Operations Management (MOM).

The following are within the scope of this document:

—     the need for a PLM-MES interface;

—     the technical elements that make up the PLM-MES interface;

—     the visualization elements of the PLM-MES interface.

The following is outside the scope of this document:

—     application of the PLM-MES interface and its visualization elements.


Small craft — Watertight or quick-draining recesses and cockpits — Amendment 1

Petits navires — Cavités et cockpits étanches ou rapidement autovideurs — Amendement 1


Geographic information — Geodetic register

Information géographique — Registre géodésiques

This document defines the management and operations of the ISO geodetic register and identifies the data elements, in accordance with ISO 19111:2007 and the core schema within ISO 19135‑1:2015, required within the geodetic register.


Stationary source emissions — Chemical absorption method for sampling and determining mercury species in flue gas

Émissions de sources fixes — Échantillonnage et détermination du mercure dans les gaz de combustion en utilisant la méthode d'absorption chimique

This document describes a method for the sampling and determining mercury species in flue gas passing through ducts or chimney stacks. Mercury generally exists in gaseous elemental form, gaseous oxidized form and particulate-bound form. This method applies to the sampling and determination of gaseous elemental mercury (Hg0), gaseous oxidized mercury (Hg2+), particulate-bound mercury (HgP) and total mercury (HgT) in the flue gas from stationary sources.

This method is suitable at locations with high dust content, including locations upstream of the dust removal device with high particulate loadings in flue gas up to 120 g/m3.

This method is applicable to locations with sulfur dioxide (SO2) concentration up to 0,25 % when the sampling volume is 0,5 m3 (on a dry basis as corrected to standard conditions).

The limit of detection and the limit of determination depend on the instrumental limit of detection, reagent blank, field blank, measurement technique and volume of sampled gas. When the sampling volume is 1,5 m3 (on a dry basis as corrected to standard conditions), the expected limits of detection for Hg0, HgP, Hg2+ and HgT are 0,103 μg/m3, 0,011 μg/m3, 0,035 μg/m3 and 0,127 μg/m3, respectively. The expected limits of determination for Hg0, HgP, Hg2+ and HgT are 0,229 μg/m3, 0,025 μg/m3, 0,082 μg/m3 and 0,263 μg/m3, respectively.


Optics and photonics — Optical coatings — Part 3: Environmental durability

Optique et photonique — Traitements optiques — Partie 3: Durabilité environnementale

ISO 9211 (series) describes surface treatments of components and substrates excluding ophthalmic optics (spectacles) by the application of optical coatings and gives a standard form for their specification. It defines the general characteristics and the test and measurement methods whenever necessary, but it is not intended to define the process method.

This document specifies general use and standard categories of use for optical coatings and identifies which environmental tests are necessary to prove that the coatings meet the required specification. The mechanical and chemical properties of coated optical elements, and more generally their environmental durability, can be assessed by a variety of methods. The test methods are generally described in various parts of ISO 9022 and in ISO 9211-4. These test methods are selected to give meaningful results representative of actual exposure of optical elements in their operating environment, alternatively to the minimum requirements as described in ISO 9211-5 to ISO 9211-8, which are coating type related.


Railway applications — Railway braking — Country specific applications for ISO 20138-1

Applications ferroviaires — Freinage ferroviaire — Applications nationales spécifiques de l'ISO 20138-1

This document provides additional information to assist the understanding and the use of ISO 20138-1. The calculations in this document follow the same principles but they are slightly different.

This document contains country specific calculation approaches currently in use and represents the state of knowledge including for calculating:

—    stopping and slowing distances;

—    equivalent response time;

—    brake performance;

—    brake ratio.


Systems and software engineering — Life cycle management — Part 1: Guidelines for life cycle management

Ingénierie des systèmes et du logiciel — Gestion du cycle de vie — Partie 1: Lignes directrices pour la gestion du cycle de vie

This document provides guidance for the life cycle management of systems and software, complementing the processes described in ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 and ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207. This document:

—     addresses systems concepts and life cycle concepts, models, stages, processes, process application, key points of view, adaptation and use in various domains and by various disciplines;

—     establishes a common framework for describing life cycles, including their individual stages, for the management of projects that provide or acquire either products or services;

—     defines the concept of a life cycle;

—     supports the use of the life cycle processes within an organization or a project; organizations and projects can use these life cycle concepts when acquiring and supplying either products or services;

—     provides guidance on adapting a life cycle model and the content associated with a life cycle or a part of a life cycle;

—     describes the relationship between life cycles and their use in applying the processes in ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 (systems aspects) and ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 (software systems aspects);

—     shows the relationships of life cycle concepts to the hardware, human, services, process, procedure, facility and naturally occurring entity aspects of projects;

—     describes how its concepts relate to detailed process standards, for example, in the areas of measurement, project management, risk management and model-based systems and software engineering.


Water quality — Determination of the toxicity of water samples on the embryo-larval development of the Japanese oyster (Magallana gigas) and the blue mussel (Mytilus edulis or M. galloprovincialis)

Qualité de l’eau — Détermination de la toxicité d’échantillons aqueux sur le développement embryolarvaire de l’huître creuse (Magallana gigas) et de la moule (Mytilus edulis ou M. galloprovincialis)

This document specifies a method for determining the effects of chemical and aqueous samples on the embryo-larval development of marine bivalves. It allows the determination of the concentration levels that result in an abnormality in embryo-larval development. This test is suitable for salinity ranges between 20 and 40 for mussels and between 25 and 35 for oysters. This method applies to
- chemical substances and preparations;
- marine and brackish waters;
- streams and aqueous effluents (urban, agricultural, industrial effluents, etc.) as long as the salinity is adjusted and/or dilution is limited so that the aforementioned salinity ranges are respected;
- aqueous extracts (pore water, elutriates, eluates, and leachates) from sediments and petroleum products, and
- samples of contaminated sediment or dredged material.


Information technology — Coded representation of immersive media — Part 4: MPEG-I immersive audio

Technologies de l'information — Représentation codée de média immersifs — Partie 4: Titre manque


Information technology — MPEG video technologies — Part 9: Film grain synthesis technology for video applications

Technologies de l'information — Technologies vidéo MPEG — Partie 9: Technologie de la synthèse du grain de film pour les applications vidéo


Information technology — Virtual keyboards user interfaces — Part 1: General guidelines and recommendations

Technologies de l'information — Interfaces utilisateur des claviers virtuels — Partie 1: Lignes directrices et recommandations générales

This document provides general requirements and recommendations for all forms of virtual keyboards including audio keyboards, on-screen or projected keyboards.
This international standard does not apply to physical keyboards that use real material keys or adaptable keys, which can be customized to user needs, for example with LCD display.


Information technology — Virtual keyboards user interfaces — Part 3: Virtual keyboards interactions

Technologies de l'information — Interface utilisateur des claviers virtuels — Partie 3: Modes d'interactions des claviers virtuels

This document gives guidelines on assistive technologies and functionalities that need to be included in accessible virtual keyboards. This document underlines which kind of interaction modes can be embedded, which kinds of Assistive Technologies can be easily bound to virtual keyboards, and which kinds of functionalities have to be taken into account within virtual keyboards.
This international standard does not apply to physical keyboards that use real material keys or adaptable keys, which can be customized to user needs, for example with LCD display.


Carbon based films — Test method for evaluating adhesion of amorphous carbon thin films by oscillating micro scratch

This document specifies the oscillating micro scratch test for evaluating the adhesion of thin films of amorphous carbon (diamond-like carbon, DLC) with a thickness of 1 µm or less, which is formed on a substrate. The oscillating micro scratch test is based on the scratch test stipulated by ISO 20502 and is a testing method suitable for evaluating the adhesion of thin films. In this test, the adhesive and/or cohesive failure of the specimen is detected by the change of signal gained with the oscillating stylus. The oscillating stylus (hereinafter referred to as “sensor”) is oscillated with a predetermined amplitude on the specimen surface with repeated loading, and results in data that are equivalent to the friction force. Similar to a conventional scratch test, the signal will change when the film failure occurs. Compared to the scratched track observed with a microscope, the normal force that indicates the film failure is recorded as a critical normal force. In comparison with critical normal forces for several specimens, adhesion of amorphous carbon thin films is evaluated.


This standard applies to the product obtained by extracting bioactive components in raw propolis with alcohol, alcohol derivative (Ethyl alcohol, Propylene glycol, Polyethylene glycol, Glycerol), oil and aqueous as solvents and the undesirable components are removed. Such propolis extract presents as propolis liquid, dry/soft or powder extract. This standard specifies the requirements of quality, analytical methods, storage and transportation condition and packing mark of it. This standard does not apply to mixture products in which propolis is added as an ingredient.


Conformity assessment — Guidelines for the use of remote auditing methods in auditing management systems

Évaluation de la conformité — Lignes directrices sur l’utilisation de méthodes d’audit à distance pour l’audit des systèmes de management

Evaluación de la conformidad — Directrices para el uso de métodos de auditoría remota en auditorías de sistemas de gestión

This document provides guidance on the use of remote auditing methods in auditing management systems. It is applicable to all organizations that plan and conduct all kinds of internal or external audits (i.e. first-party, second-party and third-party audits) of management systems.

This document supports the general principles of auditing given in ISO 19011:2018 and provides further guidance on specific conditions, possibilities and limitations for implementing remote auditing methods.

This document is intended to strengthen confidence in the use of remote auditing methods for auditing management systems among customers, regulators, accreditation bodies, certification bodies, scheme owners, industry, employees, consumers, suppliers and other interested parties.

The use of remote auditing methods for auditing management systems is not intended to replace on-site audit methods. Instead, remote auditing methods are intended to serve as a tool to effectively and efficiently conduct the audit.

NOTE       This document can be used for other types of audits and assessments.


Guidelines for preventive measures against fires in rural and wildland areas

This document is intended to provide guidelines for preventive measures for fighting fires in rural and wildland areas, to protect life and property, thus helping to reduce social, economic and environmental damages and losses.

This document is intended to be applied to rural and wildland areas subject to the occurrence of fires, as for instance public or private environmental preservation areas, areas destinated to agriculture and livestock, and tree plantations areas for industry.


Vegetable fats and oils — Isomeric diacylglycerols — Determination of the content and relative amounts of 1,2- and 1,3-diacylglycerols — Part 2: Isolation by solid phase extraction (SPE)

Corps gras d'origine végétale — Diacylglycérols isomériques — Détermination des teneurs relatives en 1,2- et 1,3-diacylglycérols — Partie 2: Isolation par extraction en phase solide (SPE)

This International Standard specifies the determination of the degree of isomerization of diacylglycerols in vegetable fats and oils. 1,2-diacylglycerols are transformed to the more stable 1,3-isomers during storage or due to acidic catalyzed reaction.

The mass fraction of 1,2-diacylglycerols can be used as a quality criterion for vegetable fats and oils. The absolute content of diacylglycerol can be used as authenticity criterion for vegetable fats and oils.

Milk and milk products (or fat coming from milk and milk products) are excluded from the scope of this document.


Assistive products for toileting, bathing and showering — Requirements and test methods

Produits d’assistance pour les toilettes, le bain et la douche — Exigences et méthodes d’essai

This document specifies requirements and associated test methods for assistive products
for toileting, bathing and showering (from herein referred as ‘assistive product’ within the document)
and which are considered to be medical devices, intended by the manufacturer to alleviate or
compensate for disability.

NOTE  Assistive products are considered to be medical devices in some jurisdictions but not in others.

The work environment and safety aspects for assistants are also included. It specifies safety and
performance requirements that apply during normal use and foreseeable misuse and failure. It also
specifies methods of measurement of the forces necessary to operate controls and specifies limits on
the forces needed for some operations.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for assistive products within the
following divisions of ISO 9999:

09 12 03 Commode chairs;
09 12 06 Toilets;
09 12 09 Toilet seats;
09 12 10 Toilet splash guards;
09 12 12 Raised toilet seats mounted on frame;
09 12 15 Toilet seats inserts;
09 12 18 Raised toilet seats fixed to toilet;
09 12 21 Toilet seats with built-in raising mechanism to help standing up and sitting down;
09 12 24 Toilet arm supports and toilet back supports mounted on toilet;
09 12 25 Toilet arm supports and toilet back supports, free standing;
09 12 36 Douches and air dryers for attachment to a toilet;
09 33 04 Bath boards
09 33 05 Bath seats
09 33 07 Shower chairs with and without wheels
09 33 08 Back supports for bath or shower
09 33 12 Bathing stretchers, shower tables and diaper-changing tables;
NOTE: Mainstream diaper-changing tables for babies/toddlers are excluded. They are
covered by EN 12221-1 and EN 12221-2.
09 33 15 Wash basins
NOTE: General requirements for wash basins are covered by EN 14688.
09 33 18 Bidets
09 33 21 Bathtubs
09 33 36 Assistive products for drying oneself
18 15 06 Height adjustable plinths and brackets;
18 18 03 Handrails and support rails;
18 18 06 Fixed grab bars and handgrips;
18 18 10 Removable grab rails and handgrips;
18 18 11 Hinged rails and arm supports;

This document does not encompass requirements regarding:
— safe mounting in building structures;
— fixed building installations e.g. water, electricity, drainage and sewerage, requirements in relation
to excretion-disposal and -wrapping systems;
— 12 36 15 bathtub hoists that are covered by ISO 10535;
— 09 33 21 Bathtubs
— stability and friction issues in relation to slippery surfaces due to soap;
— products that have been customised or custom-made for an individual user.

NOTE: this list is based on ISO 9999:2016, however in the revision process, this will be updated to corresponding codes of ISO 9999:2022


Health informatics — HL7 Electronic Health Record-System Functional Model, Release 2.1 (EHR FM)

Informatique de santé — Modèle fonctionnel d'un système de dossier de santé informatisé, publication 2.1 (EHR FM)

This document provides a reference list of functions that may be present in an Electronic Health Record System (EHR-S). The function list is described from a user perspective with the intent to enable consistent expression of system functionality. This EHR-S Functional Model, through the creation of Functional Profiles for care settings and realms, enables a standardized description and common understanding of functions sought or available in a given setting (e.g. intensive care, cardiology, office practice in one country or primary care in another country).


Spices and condiments — Whole/pieces and ground dried ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) — Specification

Épices et condiments — Gingembre séché entier/en morceaux et moulu (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) — Spécifications

This document specifies requirements for dried ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) in whole/pieces and ground forms.

Annex A specifies a method for the determination of calcium.

Recommendations for storage and transport conditions are given in Annex B.


This document specifies process requirements for project reviews as a set of required functions. It establishes requirements and recommendations on the function inputs, outputs, mechanisms and controlling conditions.

This document specifies the responsibilities of a review board and gives guidance concerning review board composition.

This document also provides descriptions of the kinds of reviews that are commonly useful in assuring the success of a space project.

This document is applicable to status reviews for a project at any level within a larger project, as well as for major milestone reviews at the top level of a major project. It is intended to be used either by an independent developer as a basis for enterprise processes, or as a basis for an agreement between a supplier and a customer. It is intended for use in implementing the review requirements of ISO 14300-1, and ISO 14300-2, ISO 15865 and such other space systems and operations standards that require formal reviews.


Space systems — Off-the-shelf item utilization

Systèmes spatiaux — Utilisation d'équipement prêt à l'emploi

This document contains requirements and guidelines for the utilization of off-the-shelf (OTS) items, their selection, acquisition, integration, qualification and implementation related to a space product or system.

This document doesn't cover piece parts and materials, such as electrical, electronic and electromechanical (EEE) parts, thermocouples, rivets, fasteners, connectors, fittings, adhesives, insulation, wiring and plumbing.


Space projects — Programme management — Dependability assurance requirements

Projets spatiaux — Management de programme — Exigences d'assurance de sécurité de fonctionnement

This document specifies the requirements for a dependability (reliability, availability and maintainability) assurance programme for space projects.

It defines the dependability requirements for space products as well as for system functions implemented in software, and the interaction between hardware and software.

This document is applicable to all programme phases.


Wood-based panels — Determination of formaldehyde release — Part 1: Formaldehyde emission by the 1-cubic-metre chamber method — Amendment 1: Other analytical procedures

Panneaux à base de bois — Détermination du dégagement de formaldéhyde — Partie 1: Méthode du dégagement de formaldéhyde en chambre de 1 mètre cube — Amendement 1: Autres méthodes d’analyse


Wood-based panels — Determination of formaldehyde release — Part 2: Small-scale chamber method

Panneaux à base de bois — Détermination du dégagement de formaldéhyde — Partie 2: Méthode à la petite chambre

This document specifies a procedure for a chamber test with different options of chamber sizes to measure the formaldehyde concentrations in air from wood products under defined test conditions of temperature, relative humidity, loading and air exchange rate.

Results obtained from this small-scale chamber test method can be used for quality control (factory production control – ‘FPC’) based on correlation established by reference chamber test methods according to ISO, EN or ASTM standards. The establishment of a correlation is described in Annex D.


Wood-based panels — Determination of formaldehyde release — Part 3: Gas analysis method — Amendment 1: Laser spectroscopy

Panneaux à base de bois — Détermination du dégagement de formaldéhyde — Partie 3: Méthode d'analyse de gaz — Amendement 1: Spectroscopie laser


Fuel cell road vehicles — Performance measurement — Vehicles fuelled with compressed hydrogen

Véhicules routiers avec pile à combustible — Mesure des performances — Véhicules alimentés par hydrogène comprimé

This document specifies test methods for the measurement of performance, such as acceleration, maximum speed and hill climbing ability, of fuel cell hybrid electric vehicles (FCHEV) as passenger cars and light duty trucks with a maximum authorized total mass of 3 500 kg and fuelled with compressed hydrogen.


Imaging materials — Photographic activity test for enclosure materials — Processed silver‐gelatin and dye‐gelatin prints

Matériaux d'imagerie — Test d'activité photographique pour matériaux d'encadrement — Tirages traités à la gélatine argentique et à la gélatine teintée

This document specifies the test method for evaluating possible chemical interactions between enclosures and photographic materials that are produced in a light sensitive silver halide and gelatin containing layer, processed using wet chemistry and where the final image retains metallic silver, herein referred to as silver-gelatin materials. Modified versions of the test method are applicable to chromogenic (dye coupler) and diazo photographic materials (see Annex A).

This document is applicable to all general photographic enclosure materials used for storage, display, and transport, such as paper, tissue, cardboard, mat board and plastics. It is also applicable to components of photographic enclosure materials such as adhesives and marking substances, including inks, paints, labels, and tape. This document applies to all storage, display, and transport materials used for silver-gelatin photographs whether intended for short or long-term use (see Annex E).

This document does not apply to non-silver-gelatin imaging systems. It does not pertain to harmful physical interactions such as blocking (sticking together), dye bleed, adhesive migration, or plasticizer exudation. It does not pertain to important criteria of enclosures such as their inherent chemical stability, physical integrity, and workmanship. Passing the photographic activity test (PAT) alone does not indicate that a material is archival. Quality requirements for photo-safe storage enclosures and their components are covered in ISO 18902, which includes passing the criteria of the PAT.


Additive manufacturing — Qualification principles — Technology specific main influencing factors to be considered in risk evaluation


Additive manufacturing of metals — Powder bed fusion — Presentation of material properties in material data sheets

Fabrication additive de métaux — Fusion sur lit de poudre — Présentation des propriétés des matériaux dans les fiches de données de matériaux

This document specifies basic content and relevant parameters to be reported in material data sheets. Individual additions and extensions are permissible. This document is intended for manufacturers of PBF-LB/M or PBF-EB/M equipment, powder suppliers, service providers and users of the additively manufactured components.


Space systems — Stable operation requirements for satellite attitude and orbit control system

Systèmes spatiaux — Exigences de fonctionnement stable pour le système de contrôle de l'altitude et de l'orbite d'un satellite

Satellite attitude and orbit control system (AOCS) is responsible for completing the attitude and orbit control of the satellite. It is essential for ensuring the basic functions and stable operation of the satellite.

This standard specifies the definition of on-orbit stable operation of the satellite AOCS. According to the influencing factors of the satellite on-orbit stable operation, it specifies the principles and requirements for the construction of the satellite AOCS on-orbit stable operation capability, Including the judgment principles and processing requirements of data validity judgment, anomaly detection, soft/hard failure handling, safety boundary detection, emergency safety mode, etc. At the same time, this standard regulates the functional interface between on-orbit autonomy and ground maintenance to ensure that the satellite flies in the expected attitude and orbit, and when the control system itself is abnormal or other unexpected faults occur in the orbit, the AOCS has the ability to maintain as much as possible. Or the ability to restore a continuous and stable operating state, even in the worst case, try not to cause damage to the satellite structure or endanger energy and fuel security due to the instability of the control system attitude. When the components of the attitude and orbit control system are abnormal or other unexpected failures occur in orbit, AOCS has the ability to maintain or restore a continuous and stable operation state as much as possible, by autonomous capability or ground support. Even in the worst case, AOCS tries not to cause damage to the satellite structure or endanger energy/fuel safety.

This standard applies to the attitude and orbit control systems of various satellites.


Clean cookstoves and clean cooking solutions — Guidance for evaluation

Fourneaux et foyers de cuisson propres — Lignes directrices pour l'évaluation

This document provides guidance for examining evaluation instruments that assess cooking systems. The goal is to ensure that a cooking system evaluation instrument achieves its objectives and is fit for a particular purpose. Doing so means recognizing that the stove is one part of a series of complex and interacting systems, many of which are variable.

The document includes procedures to ensure that:

—     an evaluation instrument captures the necessary input measures at an appropriate level of detail and quality;

—     outputs from the evaluation instrument are accurate, repeatable, reproducible, and appropriate for assessing the stated outcome.

The document also provides guidance to interpret the outputs of an evaluation instrument when reporting. The document does not specify test methods nor recommend pre-determined procedures or benchmarks of performance (also known as tiers).


Ergonomics — Manual handling — Part 3: Repetitive movements and exertions of the upper limbs

ISO 11228-3:2006 establishes ergonomic recommendations for repetitive work tasks involving the manual handling of low loads at high frequency. It provides guidance on the identification and assessment of risk factors commonly associated with handling low loads at high frequency, thereby allowing evaluation of the related health risks to the working population. The recommendations apply to the adult working population and are intended to give reasonable protection for nearly all healthy adults. Those recommendations concerning health risks and control measures are mainly based on experimental studies regarding musculoskeletal loading, discomfort/pain and endurance/fatigue related to methods of working. ISO 11228-3:2006 is intended to provide information for all those involved in the design or redesign of work, jobs and products.


Plastics piping systems for the supply of gaseous fuels - Unplasticized polyamide (PA-U) piping systems with fusion jointing and mechanical jointing — Part 6: Code of practice for design, handling and installation

Systèmes de canalisations en matières plastiques pour la distribution de combustibles gazeux — Systèmes de canalisations en polyamide non plastifié (PA-U) avec assemblages par soudage et assemblages mécaniques — Partie 6: Code de pratique pour la conception, la manutention et l'installation

This document specifies a code of practice dealing with unplasticized polyamide (PA-U) pipes and fittings for buried pipeline systems outside buildings and designed to transport gaseous fuels (as defined in ISO 16486-1, e.g. methane, LPG, manufactured gas and hydrogen) within the temperature range –20 °C to +40 °C. This document also gives appropriate temperature-related requirements.

The code of practice covers mains and service lines whose components are prepared for fusion or mechanical jointing and gives instructions for the design, storage, handling, transportation, laying conditions and fusion quality control of PA-U pipes and fittings as well as subsequent joint testing, backfilling, pipe system testing and commissioning.

NOTE          Principal information for rehabilitation can be found in ISO 11295 for classification, ISO 11299-1 and ISO 11299-2 for renovation, and ISO 21225-1 and ISO 21225-2 for trenchless replacement.

More detailed national standards or codes of practice can exist. This document is intended to be applied in association with such national standards or codes of practice related to the above-mentioned basic principles.

The jointing methods covered by this document are:

—     butt fusion jointing (see Annex A);

—     electrofusion jointing (see Annex B) and

—     mechanical jointing (see Annex C).

In the case of ground movement or shaking (e.g. earthquakes, etc.) precautions mentioned in this document can need to be implemented following guidelines provided by authorities (e.g. EN 1998-4, EN 12007-1:2012, Annex A etc.).

Workers' health and safety issues are outside the scope of this document


Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment — Fire-activated oxygen shut-off devices for use during oxygen therapy

Matériel d'anesthésie et de réanimation respiratoire — Dispositif de coupure de l'oxygène activé par le feu pendant une oxygénothérapie

This document specifies requirements for fire activated oxygen shut-off devices that stop the flow of oxygen in respiratory therapy tubing when activated by fire.

NOTE 1        Typical arrangements for fire activated oxygen shut-off devices are shown in Annex C.

NOTE 2        Respiratory therapy tubing is covered by ISO 17256.

NOTE 3        Use of fire activated oxygen shut-off devices in medical devices or accessories is not mandated in this document.

The fire activated oxygen shut-off devices specified in this document are not suitable for use with oxygen therapy systems with flows in excess of 20 l/min).

NOTE 4        There is rationale for this clause in A.2.

The requirements in this device-specific standard take precedence over any conflicting requirements in the general standard for airway devices (ISO 18190). All the common requirements that appear in the general standard for airway devices have been removed from this document.


Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment — Respiratory therapy tubing and connectors

Matériel d'anesthésie et de réanimation respiratoire — Tubulures pour thérapie respiratoire et raccords

This document specifies requirements for the respiratory tubing and connectors used to convey respirable gases to a patient in the healthcare and homecare environments and provide a safe connection between the gas supply device and the patient interface. Respiratory tubing and connectors are mainly used for delivery of oxygen but can also be used for respirable air or oxygen/air mixtures and breathable medicinal gas mixtures such as oxygen/nitrous oxide or oxygen/helium mixtures. This document also specifies requirements for respiratory therapy extension tubing.

NOTE 1        The gas supply devices referred to in this document do not include anaesthetic machines/workstations and ventilators.

NOTE 2        This document does not cover breathing tubes for breathing systems. These are specified in ISO 5367.

This document is written following the format of ISO 18190, General standard for airways and related equipment. The requirements in this device-specific standard take precedence over any conflicting requirements in the General standard


Performance evaluation of treatment technologies for water reuse systems — Part 9: Guidelines and requirements for electro-chlorination

Évaluation des performances des techniques de traitement des systèmes de réutilisation de l’eau — Partie 9: Lignes directrices et exigences relatives à l’électrochloration

This document provides guidelines and requirements to evaluate the performance of the method to produce sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) by electro-chlorination (EC), and to evaluate its disinfection performance for water reuse treatment. It provides a system for evaluating water quality to verify the performance of EC through general parameters, such as the concentration of residual chlorines obtained by electrolysis.


Resilient and textile floor coverings — Determination of side length, edge straightness and squareness of tiles and planks

Revêtements de sol résilients et textiles — Détermination de la longueur des bords, de la rectitude des arêtes et de l’équerrage des dalles et des lames

This document specifies methods for determining side lengths, straightness of edges and squareness of square and/or rectangular resilient or textile floor tiles and planks.


This document defines terms for gas cylinders.


Additive Manufacturing — Qualification Principles — Colour and translucency measurements


Plastics — Marine biodegradation testing — Preparation of optimized intertidal seawater and sediment

Plastiques — Essais de biodégradation en milieu marin — Préparation d'eau de mer et de sédiments intertidaux optimisés

This document specifies procedures for preparing seawater and sediments used in test methods to assess the biodegradation of plastic materials in the marine environment. The screened sediment and sediment-rinsed seawater are prepared to sustain aerobic testing at laboratory scale. The described method is designed to separate sediment-rinsed seawater and sand-gravel sediments from intertidal sediments by wet filtration and seawater flotation. This document does not include steps to enhance the biodegradation of plastic materials by concentrating the natural seawater, adding nutrients to the seawater, and pre-culturing the inoculum.

The methods described in this document are intended to be used in addition to issued ISO standard test methods for evaluating the biodegradation and disintegration of plastic materials. The applicable evaluation test methods are ISO 18830, ISO 19679, ISO 22404, ISO 23977-1, ISO 23977-2 and ISO 23832.

NOTE            The conditions described in this document do not always correspond to the optimum conditions for maximum biodegradation. This is a method of preparing test sediments from coastal seafloor sediments, not a method of preparing sediments from deep-sea seafloors.


Plastics — Disintegration field test of plastics under water environmental conditions

Plastiques — Essai sur site de désintégration des plastiques dans les conditions d'un environnement aquatique

This document specifies test methods for the determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials floating in water.

NOTE            The disintegration test is a field test performed under natural environmental conditions in a part of the sublittoral zone, the shores of lakes or rivers, and the test samples are immersed to a depth between 1,5 m to 3 m from water surface.

This document specifies the general requirements of the apparatus and the procedures for using the test methods described.

This document is not suitable for the assessment of disintegration caused by heat or light exposure.

The described field test is a disintegration test and not a biodegradation test. Therefore, it cannot be used for demonstrating biodegradation or for making unqualified claims such as “biodegradable in marine environment” and similar.


Surface chemical analysis — Total reflection X-ray fluorescence — Principles and general requirements

This document specifies terms and definitions for analytical methods where elements are identified and their concentrations determined by measuring X ray fluorescence radiation.
The aim of this document is to establish terms and definitions for TXRF and to match these with terms and definitions relating to X ray fluorescence analysis.


Corrosion control engineering life cycle of power transmission and transformation systems — General requirements

This document specifies the general requirements for various factors in the corrosion control engineering throughout the life cycle of equipment and devices of power transmission and transformation systems.

This document is applicable to the corrosion control engineering of power transmission and transformation systems.


Information technology — Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) — Part 1: Framework

Technologies de l'information — Cadre du métamodèle pour l'interopérabilité (MFI) — Partie 1: Structure

This document provides an overview of the whole ISO/IEC 19763 series. This overview includes the purpose, the underlying concepts, the overall architecture and the requirements for the development of other standards within the 19763 series.

Collectively, the other parts of the ISO/IEC 19763 series provide a set of normative metamodels to enable the registration of many different types of model. Each of these metamodels is expressed both as a UML class diagram and, more formally, in text. The metamodels, along with the specification in ISO/IEC 11179-3, define the information about the models that is to be registered. The models themselves can be stored in a model repository or can just exist as paper documents.

The ISO/IEC 19763 series does not specify any physical structure of a registry where model information is to be recorded.


Information technology — Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) — Part 10: Core model and basic mapping

Technologies de l'information — Cadre du métamodèle pour l'interopérabilité (MFI) — Partie 10: Modèle de base et de cartographie de base

This document specifies the metamodel that provides a facility to register administrative information and common semantics of models.

This document does not specify the metamodel of models in a specific language, but provides a common core metamodel for the other parts of the ISO/IEC 19763 series, each of which specifies a metamodel for a registry that can register models of a specific type, such as ontologies, process models or information models, in a number of different languages.


Petroleum and related products — Determination of anti-aging for phosphate ester turbine control fluids

Produits pétroliers et connexes — Détermination de la résistance au vieillissement des fluides de régulation de turbines à base d'esters phosphates

This document describes a procedure determination of the anti-aging aspects of turbine control fluids used in the turbine speed control system of power generation enterprises.
This test method applies to triaryl phosphate ester turbine control fluids as well as fire-resistant liquids. The anti-aging test of other ester oils can be carried out by this document but precision thereof has not been determined.


Biobanking — Germplasm — Part 1: Agricultural animal species

Biobanques — Germoplasme — Partie 1: Espèces animales agricoles

This document specifies requirements for the biobanking of animal germplasm, e.g. semen, embryos, oocytes, gonads and related tissue, including reception, preparation, quality control, storage and distribution.

This document is applicable to animal species for food and agriculture.

This document is applicable to all organizations performing biobanking of animal biological material and associated data, such as public or private gene banks and germplasm livestock collections centres.

NOTE            International, national or regional regulations or requirements, or combinations of them, can also apply to specific topics covered in this document.


Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection — General principles, requirements and guidance for security evaluation of biometric systems

This document specifies general principles, requirements and guidance for a security evaluation of a biometric system.

This document provides an overview of the main biometric-specific aspects, i.e. recognition performance, presentation attack detection and privacy, and specifies principles to consider for the security evaluation of a biometric system.

This document does not address the non-biometric aspects which can form part of the overall security evaluation of a system using biometric technology (e.g. requirements on databases or communication channels).


Non-destructive testing — Characteristics of focal spots in industrial X-ray systems — Part 1: Pinhole camera radiographic method

Essais non destructifs — Caractéristiques des foyers émissifs des tubes radiogènes industriels — Partie 1: Méthode radiographique par sténopé

This document specifies a method for the measurement of effective focal spot dimensions above 0,1 mm of X-ray systems up to and including 1 000 kV X-ray voltage by means of the pinhole camera method with digital evaluation. The tube voltage applied for this measurement is restricted to 200 kV for visual film evaluation and can be selected higher than 200 kV if digital detectors are used.

The imaging quality and the resolution of X-ray images depend highly on the characteristics of the effective focal spot, in particular the size and the two-dimensional intensity distribution as seen from the detector plane. Compared to the other methods specified in the EN 12543 series and the ISO 32543 series, this method allows to obtain an image of the focal spot and to see the state of it (e.g. cratering of the anode).

This test method provides instructions for determining the effective size (dimensions) of standard (macro focal spots) and mini focal spots of industrial X-ray tubes. This determination is based on the measurement of an image of a focal spot that has been radiographically recorded with a “pinhole” technique and evaluated with a digital method.

For the characterization of commercial X-ray tube types (i.e. for advertising or trade), the specific FS (focal spot) values of Annex A can be used.


Cylindrical cork stoppers — Physical tests — Part 7: Determination of dust content

Bouchons cylindriques en liège — Essais physiques — Partie 7: Détermination de la quantité de poussières

ISO 9727-7:2007 specifies a test method for determining the dust content of a cylindrical cork stopper.

It is applicable to all types of cylindrical cork stoppers ready for use, intended to be completely inserted in the bottle neck (straight cork stoppers).


Cylindrical cork stoppers — Physical tests — Part 6: Determination of liquid tightness

Bouchons cylindriques en liège — Essais physiques — Partie 6: Détermination de l'étanchéité aux liquides

ISO 9727-6;2007 specifies a test method for determining the liquid tightness of a cylindrical cork stopper.

It is applicable to all types of cylindrical cork stoppers ready for use, intended to be completely inserted in the bottle neck (straight cork stoppers).


Cylindrical cork stoppers — Physical tests — Part 5: Determination of extraction force

Bouchons cylindriques en liège — Essais physiques — Partie 5: Détermination de la force d'extraction

ISO 9727-5:2007 specifies a test method for determining the maximum force necessary to extract a cylindrical cork stopper.

It is applicable to all types of cylindrical cork stoppers ready for use, intended to be completely inserted in the bottle neck (straight cork stoppers).


Cylindrical cork stoppers — Physical tests — Part 4: Determination of dimensional recovery after compression

Bouchons cylindriques en liège — Essais physiques — Partie 4: Détermination du taux de retour dimensionnel après compression

ISO 9727-4:2007 specifies a test method for determining the percentage of diameter recovery of cylindrical cork stoppers, after compression.

It is applicable to all types of cylindrical cork stoppers ready for use or semi-worked, intended to be completely inserted in the bottle neck (straight cork stoppers).


Cylindrical cork stoppers — Physical tests — Part 3: Determination of humidity content

Bouchons cylindriques en liège — Essais physiques — Partie 3: Détermination du taux d'humidité

ISO 9727-3:2007 specifies a test method for determining the humidity content of cylindrical cork stoppers, ready for use or semi-worked.


Cylindrical cork stoppers — Physical tests — Part 2: Determination of mass and apparent density for agglomerated cork stoppers

Bouchons cylindriques en liège — Essais physiques — Partie 2: Détermination de la masse et de la masse volumique apparente des bouchons de liège agglomérés

ISO 9727-2:2007 specifies a test method for measuring the mass of cylindrical cork stoppers ready for use or semi-worked, totally or partially made of agglomerated cork, and calculating the apparent density of cylindrical cork stoppers ready for use or semi-worked, totally made of agglomerated cork.


Cylindrical cork stoppers — Physical tests — Part 1: Determination of dimensions

Bouchons cylindriques en liège — Essais physiques — Partie 1: Détermination des dimensions

ISO 9727-1:2007 specifies a test method for determining the dimensions of cylindrical cork stoppers, namely diameter, length and, in some cases, ovalisation.

It is applicable to all types of cylindrical cork stoppers as defined in ISO 633, ready for use or semi-worked.


Cylindrical cork stoppers for sparkling and gasified wines — Physical tests — Part 1: Determination of dimensions


Cylindrical cork stoppers for sparkling and gasified wines — Physical tests — Part 2: Determination of mass and apparent density


Cylindrical cork stoppers for sparkling and gasified wines — Physical tests — Part 3: Determination of moisture content


Cylindrical cork stoppers for sparkling and gasified wines — Physical tests — Part 7: Determination of dust content


Information technology — High efficiency coding and media delivery in heterogeneous environments — Part 12: Image File Format — Amendment 1: Support for progressive rendering signalling and other improvements

Technologies de l'information — Codage à haute efficacité et livraison des medias dans des environnements hétérogènes — Partie 12: Format de fichier d'image — Amendement 1: Titre manque


Revêtements de sol textiles — Vocabulaire

This document defines terms relating to textile floor coverings and categories of these products.


Information technology — Coded representation of immersive media — Part 14: Scene description — Amendment 1: Support for immersive media codecs in scene description

Technologies de l'information — Représentation codée de média immersifs — Partie 14: Description de scènes — Amendement 1: Support pour les codecs des médias immersifs dans la description de scènes


Information technology — Coded representation of immersive media — Part 3: Versatile video coding — Amendment 1: New level and systems-related supplemental enhancement information

Technologies de l'information — Représentation codée de média immersifs — Partie 3: Codage vidéo polyvalent — Amendement 1: Titre manque


Information technology — Genomic information representation — Part 5: Conformance — Amendment 1: Version 2 and Part 6 support

Technologie de l'information — Représentation des informations génomiques — Partie 5: Conformité — Amendement 1: Titre manque


Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-30: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of automated non-invasive sphygmomanometers

Appareils électromédicaux — Partie 2-30: Exigences particulières de sécurité de base et de performances essentielles des sphygmomanomètres non invasifs automatiques

IEC 80601-2-30:2018 applies to the basic safety and essential performance of automated sphygmomanometers, hereafter referred to as ME equipment, which by means of an inflatable cuff, are used for non continuous indirect estimation of the blood pressure without arterial puncture. This document specifies requirements for the basic safety and essential performance for this ME equipment and its accessories, including the requirements for the accuracy of a determination. This document covers automatic electrically-powered ME equipment used for the intermittent, indirect estimation of the blood pressure without arterial puncture, including blood pressure monitors for the home healthcare environment. Requirements for indirect estimation of the blood pressure without arterial puncture ME equipment with an electrically-powered pressure transducer and/or displays used in conjunction with a stethoscope or other manual methods for determining blood pressure (non-automated sphygmomanometers) are specified in document ISO 81060-1. If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to ME equipment only, or to ME systems only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to ME equipment and to ME systems, as relevant. Hazards inherent in the intended physiological function of ME equipment or ME systems within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document except in 201.11 and 201.105.3.3, as well as 7.2.13 and 8.4.1 of IEC 60601-1:2005. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2009 and Amendment 1:2013. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012 and IEC 60601-1-8:2006/AMD1:2012 , and with IEC 60601-1-2:2014 and IEC 60601-1-11:2015;
b) referencing IEC 60601-1-10:2007 and IEC 60601-1-12;
c) changing an operator-accessible cuff-sphygmomanometer connector from not compatible with the ISO 594 series to compatible with the ISO 80369 series;
d) added additional requirements for public self-use sphygmomanometers;
e) added a list of primary operating functions.


Internet of things (IoT) — Interoperability for IoT systems — Part 4: Syntactic interoperability

ISO/IEC 21823-4:2022 specifies the IoT interoperability from a syntactic point of view. In ISO/IEC 21823-1: Framework [2], five facets are described for IoT interoperability, i.e. transport, semantic, syntactic, behavioural and policy. In this document, the following specifications for IoT interoperability from syntactic viewpoint are included; – A principle of how to achieve syntactic interoperability among IoT systems which include IoT devices – Requirements on information related to IoT devices for syntactic interoperability – A framework for processes on developing information exchange rules related to IoT devices from the syntactic viewpoint


Information technology — Fibre Channel — Part 432: Security Protocols – 2 (FC-SP-2)

This document is one of the Fibre Channel family of standards. This standard describes the protocols used to implement security in a Fibre Channel fabric. This standard includes the definition of protocols to authenticate Fibre Channel entities, protocols to set up session keys, protocols to negotiate the parameters required to ensure frame-by-frame integrity and confidentiality, and protocols to establish and distribute policies across a Fibre Channel fabric.


Health informatics — Device interoperability — Part 10404: Personal health device communication — Device specialization — Pulse oximeter

Informatique de santé — Interopérabilité des dispositifs — Partie 10404: Communication entre dispositifs de santé personnels — Spécialisation des dispositifs — Oxymètre de pouls

Within the context of the ISO/IEEE 11073 family of standards for device communication, this document establishes a normative definition of communication between personal telehealth pulse oximetry devices and compute engines (e.g., cell phones, personal computers, personal health appliances, set top boxes) in a manner that enables plug-and-play interoperability. It leverages appropriate portions of existing standards including ISO/IEEE 11073 terminology, information models, application profile standards, and transport standards. It specifies the use of specific term codes, formats, and behaviors in telehealth environments restricting optionality in base frameworks in favor of interoperability. This document defines a common core of communication functionality for personal telehealth pulse oximeters.


Refuse collection vehicles — Vocabulary, classification and requirements for commercial specifications

Véhicules de collecte de déchets — Vocabulaire, classification et exigences relatives aux spécifications commerciales

This standard defines terms and definitions of functional components and performance indicators that are commonly used in the area of RCV, as defined in ISO 24161. It aims to align with terminology that are used internationally.


Health informatics — Device interoperability — Part 10407: Personal health device communication — Device specialization — Blood pressure monitor

Informatique de santé — Interopérabilité des dispositifs — Partie 10407: Communication entre dispositifs de santé personnels — Spécialisation des dispositifs — Moniteur de pression sanguine

Within the context of the ISO/IEEE 11073 family of standards for device communication, this document establishes a normative definition of communication between personal telehealth blood pressure monitor devices and compute engines (e.g., cell phones, personal computers, personal health appliances, and set top boxes) in a manner that enables plug-and-play interoperability. It leverages appropriate portions of existing standards including ISO/IEEE 11073 terminology, information models, application profile standards, and transport standards. It specifies the use of specific term codes, formats, and behaviors in telehealth environments restricting optionality in base frameworks in favor of interoperability. This document defines a common core of communication functionality for personal telehealth blood pressure monitors.


Health informatics — Device interoperability — Part 10408: Personal health device communication — Device specialization — Thermometer

Informatique de santé — Interopérabilité des dispositifs — Partie 10408: Communication entre dispositifs de santé personnels — Spécialisation des dispositifs — Thermomètre

Within the context of the ISO/IEEE 11073 family of standards for device communication, this document establishes a normative definition of communication between personal telehealth thermometer devices and compute engines (e.g., cell phones, personal computers, personal health appliances, and set top boxes) in a manner that enables plug-and-play interoperability. It leverages appropriate portions of existing standards including ISO/IEEE 11073 terminology, information models, application profile standards, and transport standards. It specifies the use of specific term codes, formats, and behaviors in telehealth environments restricting optionality in base frameworks in favor of interoperability. This document defines a common core of communication functionality for personal telehealth thermometer devices.


Health informatics — Device interoperability — Part 10415: Personal health device communication — Device specialization — Weighing scale

Informatique de santé — Interopérabilité des dispositifs — Partie 10415: Communication entre dispositifs de santé personnels —Spécialisation des dispositifs — Plateau de balance

Within the context of the ISO/IEEE 11073 family of standards for device communication, this document establishes a normative definition of communication between personal telehealth weighing scale devices and compute engines (e.g., cell phones, personal computers, personal health appliances, and set top boxes) in a manner that enables plug-and-play interoperability. It leverages appropriate portions of existing standards including ISO/IEEE 11073 terminology, information models, application profile standards, and transport standards. It specifies the use of specific term codes, formats, and behaviors in telehealth environments restricting optionality in base frameworks in favor of interoperability. This document defines a common core of communication functionality for personal telehealth weighing scales.


Health informatics — Device interoperability — Part 10420: Personal health device communication — Device specialization — Body composition analyzer

Informatique de santé — Interopérabilité des dispositifs — Partie 10420: Communication entre dispositifs de santé personnels — Spécialisation de dispositif — Analyseur de composition corporelle

Within the context of the ISO/IEEE 11073 family of standards for device communication, a normative definition of the communication between personal body composition analyzer agents and managers (e.g., cell phones, personal computers, personal health appliances, set-top boxes) is established by this document in a manner that enables plug-and-play interoperability. It leverages appropriate portions of existing standards including ISO/IEEE 11073 terminology, information models, application profile standards, and transport standards. It specifies the use of specific term codes, formats, and behaviors in telehealth environments to restrict optionality in base frameworks in favor of interoperability. This document defines a common core of communication functionality for personal telehealth body composition analyzers. In this context, the phrase “body composition analyzer” is used broadly to cover analyzing devices that measure body impedances and compute the various body components including body fat from the impedance.


Health informatics — Device interoperability — Part 20601: Personal health device communication — Application profile — Optimized exchange protocol

Informatique de santé —Interopérabilité des dispositifs — Partie 20601: Communication entre dispositifs de santé personnels — Profil d'application — Protocole d'échange optimisé

Within the context of the ISO/IEEE 11073 personal health device standard family, this document defines an optimized exchange protocol and modeling techniques to be used by implementers of personal health devices to create interoperability between device types and vendors. This document establishes a common framework for an abstract model of personal health data available in transport-independent transfer syntax required to establish logical connections between systems and to provide presentation capabilities and services needed to perform communication tasks. The protocol is optimized to personal health usage requirements and leverages commonly used methods and tools wherever possible.


Ships and marine technology — Pilot transfer arrangements — Ship hull securing equipment

Navires et technologie maritime — Dispositifs utilisés pour le transfert des pilotes — Équipement de fixation à la coque du navire

This document provides performance, maintenance and inspection standards for equipment used to secure (bowse) pilot ladders and accommodation ladders to a ship hull when a combination pilot ladder arrangement is used for pilot transfer.


Information technology — Automatic identification and data capture techniques — Data Matrix Rectangular Extension (DMRE) bar code symbology specification

Technologies de l'information – Techniques de l'identification et de saisie de données automatiques – Data Matrix Rectangulaire Etendu (DMRE) spécification de symbologie de code à barres

This document defines the requirements for the symbology known as Data Matrix Rectangular Extension (DMRE). This document specifies the DMRE code symbology characteristics, data character encodation, symbol formats, dimensions and print quality requirements, error correction rules, decoding algorithm, and user-selectable application parameters.

This document applies to all DMRE code symbols produced by any printing or marking technology.

Original Data Matrix code sizes are not covered by this document but defined in ISO/IEC 16022 using the same matrix placement, decoding and error correction algorithm.


Plastics pipes and fittings — Peel decohesion test for polyethylene (PE) electrofusion assemblies of nominal outside diameter greater than or equal to 90 mm

Tubes et raccords en matières plastiques — Essai de décohésion par pelage des assemblages électrosoudables en polyéthylène (PE) de diamètres extérieurs nominaux supérieurs ou égaux à 90 mm


Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction — Amendment 1

Sécurité des machines — Principes généraux de conception — Appréciation du risque et réduction du risque — Amendement 1


Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Filtration — Part 21: Linear profile filters: Gaussian filters

Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) — Filtrage — Partie 21: Filtres de profil linéaires: Filtres gaussiens

This document specifies linear Gaussian filters for the filtration of surface profiles. It defines, in particular, how to separate large- and small-scale lateral components of surface profiles.

The concept presented for closed profiles are applicable to the case of roundness filtration. Where appropriate, these concept can be extended to generalized closed profiles, especially for surface profiles with re-entrant features.

Implementation details are given in Annex A for open profiles and Annex B for closed profiles.


Geometrical product specification (GPS) — Tolerancing of moveable assemblies

Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) — Tolérancement des assemblages mobiles

ISO/TS 17863:2013 specifies the indication of constraint conditions in between the parts of movable assemblies in conjunction with tolerancing according to ISO GPS standards. On geometrical tolerancing, one part of the assembly includes tolerance indications and another part includes corresponding datum indications.


Implants for surgery — General guidelines and methodologies for assessment of implantable absorbable materials and devices


Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection by protective paint systems — Assessment of porosity in a dry film

Peintures et vernis — Anticorrosion par systèmes de peinture — Évaluation de la porosité d'un feuil sec

ISO 29601:2011 specifies procedures for detecting the presence of porosity in a protective paint system of any thickness on a steel or other metallic substrate. The procedures given are based on methods using two different types of test equipment, the choice of equipment depending on the dry film thickness. These procedures are only applicable to the testing of electrically non-conductive parts of a paint system.

The test methods specified are mainly intended for use with new coatings, but can also be used for coatings which have been in service for some time. In the latter case, it is important to bear in mind that the coating might have been penetrated by substances in contact with the coating during service.


Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Assessment of, and acceptance criteria for, the adhesion/cohesion (fracture strength) of a coating — Part 1: Pull-off testing

Protection contre la corrosion des structures en acier par systèmes de peinture — Évaluation et critères d’acceptation de l’adhésion/cohésion (résistance à la rupture) d’un revêtement — Partie 1: Essai d’arrachement par traction

This document specifies procedures for assessing the fracture strength of a protective paint coating of any thickness on a steel substrate of thickness not less than 3 mm. The procedures given in document are based on methods used with different types of pull-off test equipment. The results obtained using such different types of equipment are not comparable.

This document is only applicable if a fracture strength value is specified, together with the type of test equipment and the manufacturer of the equipment. Usually, this information is included in contract documentation.

This document also specifies suitable equipment and defines inspection areas, sampling plans and acceptance/rejection criteria.

It does not give any values of the fracture strength of different protective paint coatings.


Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Assessment of, and acceptance criteria for, the adhesion/cohesion (fracture strength) of a coating — Part 2: Cross-cut testing and X-cut testing

Protection contre la corrosion des structures en acier par systèmes de peinture — Évaluation et critères d’acceptation de l’adhésion/cohésion (résistance à la rupture) d’un revêtement — Partie 2: Essai de quadrillage et essai à la croix de Saint André

This document specifies procedures for assessing the resistance of paint systems when a cut in the form of a right-angle lattice pattern (cross-cut) or in the form of an X (X-cut) is made into the paint, penetrating through to the substrate. This document is only applicable if the cross-cut or X-cut test method is specified, together with the rating from the appropriate rating scale.

This document also specifies suitable equipment and defines inspection areas, sampling plans and acceptance/rejection criteria.

It does not specify ratings for particular coating systems.


This document defines generic terms related to the management of risks faced by organizations.