Information technology — Coded representation of immersive media — Part 39: Avatar Representation Format

Technologies de l'information — Représentation codée de média immersifs — Partie 39: Titre manque

The Avatar Representation Format offers an exchange format for avatars, allowing applications to export and import the personalized avatar model of the user across different applications, services, and metaverse worlds. This specification will define a generic and extensible representation of an avatar, relying on other standards for the encoding/compression of specific components of the avatar.
The scope of the work of this specification is fully aligned with the MPEG-I requirements and scope of the MPEG Immersive project.


Security and resilience — Vehicle security barriers — Part 1: Performance requirement, vehicle impact test method and performance rating — Amendment 1

Sécurité et résilience — Barrières de sécurité pour véhicules — Partie 1: Exigence de performance, méthode d'essai d'impact de véhicule et évaluation des performances — Amendement 1


This document specifies an inspection procedure to be used by the purchaser where no prior agreement exists.

It also specifies a reference acceptance procedure for acceptance or rejection of an inspection lot, when no agreement can be reached between the purchaser and the supplier, or where conformance to specification is disputed.

It applies to inspection lots of bolts, screws, studs, nuts, pins, washers, rivets and other related fasteners.

This document applies to fasteners not intended for high volume machine assembly, special-purpose applications or specially engineered applications requiring more advanced in-process control and lot traceability.

For in-process control or final inspection by the manufacture and sorting, see ISO 16426.


Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy - Aluminium alloy drill pipe

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Tige de forage en alliage d'aluminium

ISO 15546:2011 specifies the technical delivery conditions, manufacturing process, material requirements, configuration and dimensions, and verification and inspection procedures for aluminium alloy drill pipes with or without attached steel tool joints, for use in drilling and production operations in the petroleum and natural gas industries.

A typical drill pipe configuration is provided, showing main elements and lengths. The main dimensions and masses of the grades of drill pipe are given in both SI units and USC units.

ISO 15546:2011 does not consider performance properties.


Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — Design and operating limits of drill strings with aluminium alloy components

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Conception et limites de fonctionnement des garnitures de forage en alliage d'aluminium

ISO 20312:2011 applies to design and operating limits for drill strings containing aluminium alloy pipes manufactured in accordance with ISO 15546.


Mineral carbonation — Quantification of CO2 captured through mineral carbonation technology

This technical specification provides guidelines to determine, assess, and quantify CO2 captured for long-term storage in the form of thermodynamically stable mineral carbonates, achieved through the application of mineral carbonation technology to greenhouse gas (GHG) emitting facilities.

This technical specification applies to ex-situ mineral carbonation technologies that capture CO2 from exhaust gas from GHG-intensive industries such as power generation, incinerators, cement production, steel production, petrochemical industries, and hydrogen production by installing mineral carbonation facility for long-term capture and storage of CO2.

The scope of application of this document does not consider the stage of storage of carbonates underground.

NOTE	Ex-situ mineral carbonation technology refers to processes that captures CO2 in the form of stable carbonates, regardless of geological characteristics, by facilitating reactions with CO2 at the surface-level plants. These technologies provide a robust solution for CO2 capture and storage, ensuring durability and flexibility across various industrial applications.


Evaluation of Candidate Existing Fossil Fuel Facilities Suitable for CCS Retrofitting

This document provides the methodology to evaluate the suitability of an existing emission resource (usually be installed fossil fuel facilities) to be retrofitted by CO2 capture technology.

For potential CCS retrofit projects on existing fossil fuel facilities, this methodology will cover key technical dimensions such as source-sink matching, technical compatibility between emission source and capture unit, and site conditions for engineering practice. Then, the most common and priority technical factors include expected capture and storage quantities, source-sink distances and transportation conditions, process integration complexity, energy consumption, water requirements, site requirements for capture equipment, potential engineering challenges, and the effectiveness of emission reduction and lifespan extension after retrofitting, will be identified. On the basis of these factors, an evaluation index system will be established to provide a standardized method for assessing the suitability of emission sources for CCS retrofitting. The method enables key stakeholders, including project owner, investor, approver and technology provider, to evaluate the suitability of existing fossil fuel facilities for CCS retrofitting, prioritize candidate projects, avoid potential technical difficulties, and offer early-stage references to ensure smooth project implementation.

This document supports the implementation of CCS projects, and the technology promotion.


Traceability of Carbon data in CCS Chain Based on Blockchain


Transportation of carbon dioxide by ship

This document provides insights into the essential aspects of CO2 shipping and provides basic descriptions of how the CO2 carrier and technology therein is technically integrated with the CCS value chain. It also includes a description of specific challenges of transporting CO2 as cargo, how this differs from other gases transported by ships today, and how this influences the ship design and operation. Finally, this document introduces how CO2 ships are regulated within the existing international maritime regulatory framework. This document's main focus is on the technical aspects of CO2 shipping. Commercial, liability and financial aspects are intentionally kept out of this document. However, general reference to commercial impact is made where relevant.

This document focuses on the ship transportation of CO2 between loading and offloading facilities where the system boundaries are at the ship manifold equipment that connects the ship to the other components in the value chain. In the document, the basis for the description of ship operation is transportation between two shore-based terminals. A high-level description of other relevant interfaces is given on a conceptual level as this has impact on the ship design. However, any further description of potential solutions upstream and downstream from the CO2 carrier is outside the scope. This document also gives a high-level description of the physical properties of CO2 streams at the conditions relevant for shipping and how relevant impurities can impact the ship and ship operation.


Tourism and related services — Smart Tourism Destinations — Methodology for achieving its transformation

Tourisme et services connexes --Destinations Touristiques Intelligentes — Méthodologie pour parvenir à leur transformation

This document establishes the requirements and recommendations for the transformation of a tourist destination towards a Smart Tourist Destination (STD) model. The documents presents a methodology for the transformation process with structured phases in which five key cross-cutting aspects are addressed: governance, innovation, integration of technologies, universal accessibility and sustainability within the context of the tourist destination.
This document is aimed at all types of tourist destinations, regardless of their size, location, nature or the structure of their management entity.


Tourism and related services --Smart Tourism Destinations — Indicators and tools

Tourisme et services connexes --Destinations Touristiques Intelligentes — Indicateurs et outils

This document specifies a set of indicators and tools, associated with the key pillars of a smart tourist destination (governance, innovation, technology, universal accessibility, sustainability). It is designed for use by smart tourist destinations, to support effective decision-making by destination management organizations and those responsible for relevant processes or activities, ultimately contributing to the continuous improvement of these destinations

This document establishes a logical model applicable to any tourist destination undergoing digitalization and technological enhancement of its processes and services. It also provides a framework for measuring its performance in a comparable and verifiable way, regardless of the destination’s size or location.


Electrodynamic vibration generating systems — Performance characteristics

Systèmes électrodynamiques utilisés pour la génération de vibrations — Caractéristiques de performance

ISO 5344:2004 specifies the performance characteristics and performance test conditions for electrodynamic vibration generator systems and provides a list of additional equipment characteristics that can be declared by the equipment manufacturer. This information can be used by the user or the writer of specifications for equipment for the selection of such a system, taking into account its application.

ISO 5344:2004 establishes procedures for calculating the system performance of a system comprising an amplifier from one source and a vibrator from a different source. Such a calculated system performance is less precise than performance measured on a system comprising the actual vibrator and amplifier, and a reserve of calculated force is recommended. It can be desirable to specify separately the acquisition of needed vibrator and/or amplifier interface data, particularly if a vibrator or amplifier is to be acquired to add to an existing installation. It can also be desirable to specify the responsibility for the calculation of performance.

ISO 5344:2004 is applicable to equipment producing sine, random and impulse rectilinear vibration. It is implied that all systems are usable for sine testing at least at a low level, since sine capability is needed for specimen response evaluation and transfer function measurements for random and impulse testing. When random capability is specified, it is implied that some sine capability is also available. Similarly, when impulse capability is specified, it is implied that some sine, but not necessarily random, capability is available.


Textiles — Determination of the snagging resistance of fabrics — Part 2: Rotating chamber test method

Textiles — Détermination de la résistance à l'éraillure (ou éraillage) des étoffes — Partie 2: Méthode d'essai à la chambre rotative

This document describes a test method for the determination of snagging resistance of a fabric using pins fitted in a rotating chamber.


Petroleum products and lubricants — Evaluation of the composition of greases and of the content of inorganic pollutants by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)

Produits pétroliers et lubrifiants — Évaluation de la composition des graisses et de la teneur en polluants inorganiques par analyse thermogravimétrique (ATG)

This document specifies a method for evaluating the composition of new and aged grease (oil content, thickener, filler, diverse pollutants) by thermogravimetric analysis. The method has been developed with a view of the determination of lubricating grease composition (base oil and thickener content) and of the pollution in service by inorganic matter (diverse pollutants, wear metals), after subtraction of the inorganic matter content of the new grease.
The final result of the test allow to express the mass fractions of oil, thickener and residue.


Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products — Laboratory determination of density — Hydrometer method

Pétrole brut et produits pétroliers liquides — Détermination en laboratoire de la masse volumique — Méthode à l'aréomètre


Uncrewed aircraft systems --Functional requirements of Flight Training Devices for the manual control of UA

Systèmes d’aéronefs sans pilote — Exigences fonctionnelles relatives aux dispositifs d’entraînement au vol pour le pilotage manuel d’aéronefs sans pilote

This document defines the functional requirements of Flight Training Devices for the manual control of UA.


Skin barrier for ostomy aids — Test methods — Part 3: Part 3: Characteristics of Convexity

Barrière cutanée pour appareillages stomiques -Méthodes d'essai — Partie 3: Titre manque

This part of ISO 12505 specifics test methods for characteristics of convex face plates of skin barriers for ostomy aids.
It does not cover medical properties (cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation/intracutaneous reactivity, buffering effect, microbiological effects, etc.).
The test methods do not individually or collectively define or recommend a product of a specific design, style or size, and do not recommend medical affairs such as treatment, nursing, etc.


UAS traffic management (UTM) — Part 3: Functional and Performance Requirement for UTM systems

This document defines the functionality and quality requirements for UAS Traffic Management (UTM) systems.


Médecine bucco-dentaire — Sondes exploratrices dentaires

This document specifies the dimensions and performance requirements for dental explorers.
This document is not applicable to endodontic explorers.


Privacy technologies — Consent record information structure

Technologies pour la protection de la vie privée — Structure de l'information d'enregistrement du consentement

This document specifies an interoperable, open and extensible information structure for recording PII principals' consent to PII processing. This document provides requirements and recommendations on the use of consent receipts and consent records associated with a PII principal's PII processing consent, aiming to support the:

—    provision of a record of the consent to the PII principal;

—    exchange of consent information between information systems;

—    management of the life cycle of the recorded consent.


Underground installation of flexible glass-reinforced pipes based on unsaturated polyester resin (GRP-UP) — Part 2: Comparison of static calculation methods

Installation enterrée de canalisations flexibles renforcées de fibres de verre à base de résine polyester insaturée (GRP-UP) — Partie 2: Comparaison de méthodes de calcul statique

This part of ISO 10465 gives supplementary information on parameters and application limits for the underground installation of flexible glass-reinforced pipes based on unsaturated polyester resin (GRP-UP), when analysed according to ATV 127, AWWA M45 and BS 9295.


Underground installation of flexible glass-reinforced pipes based on unsaturated polyester resin (GRP-UP) — Part 3: Installation parameters and application limits

Installation enterrée de canalisations flexibles renforcées de fibres de verre à base de résine polyester insaturée (GRP-UP) — Partie 3: Paramètres d'installation et limites d'application


Conformity assessment requirements for bodies providing audit and certification of management systems — Part 16: Competence requirements for auditing and certification of innovation management systems

Competence requirements for auditing and certification of innovation management systems — Partie 16: Exigences de compétence pour l'audit et la certification des systèmes de management de l’innovation

The document specifies additional competence requirements for personnel involved in the audit and certification process for innovation management systems (IMS) and complements the existing requirements of ISO/IEC 17021-1.


Digital Imaging — Measuring low-light performance — Part 2: With hand-shake simulation

This document specifies a protocol to measure the low-light performance of a camera including the simulation of human hand-shake by using a camera shaker. It is applicable to the measurement of digital cameras including camera phones and other mobile devices.
The performance aspects defined in this document are intended to all be tested. Picking one or some of them by the tester is out of scope of the usage of this document.


Plastics — Test method for determining the tribological response of polymer-based materials under hydrogen atmosphere

Plastiques — Méthode d'essai pour déterminer la réponse tribologique des matériaux à base de polymères sous atmosphère d'hydrogène

This standard specifies a test method to determine the coefficient of friction and the amount of wear of polymer-based materials in a hydrogen atmosphere with a pin-on-disc or ball-on-disc setup under reciprocating and unidirectional sliding.
Based on existing tribological test methods this standard mainly focuses on the specific adaptation resulting from the application of hydrogen atmospheres, especially the sample preparation and conditioning, preparation of the autoclave, requirements of hydrogen atmosphere, specify the filling procedure, saturation or ageing of the specimen prior testing as well as offline measurements of wear quantities. Emphasis is placed on the control of humidity and impurities of the hydrogen atmosphere and other factors which affect the tribological quantities.
This standard applies for tribological tests of polymer-based materials against metallic or ceramic surfaces without interfacial media (dry friction) such as oils and greases.


Plastics — Weathering and irradiation of transparent or translucent plastics

This document applies to transparent or translucent specimens with solid surfaces.
NOTE: In practice, various polymeric materials are transparent or translucent (scattering light-transmissive), e.g. tinted, with UV-Absorbers or light-diffusing massive films or plates, open-pored and close-pored foams, textiles and nonwovens, or carpets with translucent pile and absorbing substrate material. Here, only solid surfaces are considered in order to neglect the additional effects of moisture penetration.
The document only refers to homogeneous plastics. For composites and coated plastics, other properties may have to be considered.
As weathering standards are typically written for opaque plastics, this document specifies additional items for inclusion in the test report and gives some guidance on handling transparent or translucent specimens in weathering or irradiation.


Plastics — Method for artificial accelerated photoageing using medium-pressure mercury vapour lamps

This document specifies methods for exposing specimens to medium-pressure mercury vapour lamps, heat and water in apparatus designed to accelerate the weathering degradation effects that occur when materials are exposed to actual end-use environments.
Specimen preparation and evaluation of the results are covered in other International Standards for specific materials. General guidance is given in ISO 4892-1.


Physical Security Equipment — Vocabulary

Equipements de Sécurité Physique — Vocabulaire

The document intends to specify terms and definitions commonly used in the physical security and secure storage industry. The list of terms focuses on, but is not limited to, technical terms for which the definition is considered necessary for correct and adequate understanding of the terminology as well as reconcile variant terms in use, thereby clarifying the use of terms in this field.

It is intended to facilitate communication and promote common understanding.
The definitions given in the document correspond to the practical usage in this field and do not necessarily coincide with those used in other fields, nevertheless, this document may be used in other fields where desired.


Education and learning services — Competencies for facilitators of digital learning — Guidelines

This document provides guidelines to determine competencies for facilitators of digital learning.


Abrasion-resistant cast irons — Classification

Fontes résistant à l'usure par abrasion — Classification

ISO 21988:2006 defines the grades of abrasion-resistant white cast irons. It specifies the grades in terms of chemical composition and hardness. The types of abrasion-resistant white cast irons covered are unalloyed or low alloy cast irons, nickel-chromium cast irons and high chromium cast irons.


Building automation and control systems (BACS) — Part 3: Functions

Systèmes de gestion technique du bâtiment (SGTB) — Partie 3: Fonctions

ISO 16484-3:2005 specifies the requirements for the overall functionality and engineering services to achieve building automation and control systems. It defines terms, which shall be used for specifications and it gives guidelines for the functional documentation of project/application specific systems. It provides a sample template for documentation of plant/application specific functions, called BACS points list.

The informative function block examples explain a method to display the referenced functions in system documentation; they do not standardize the method for programming functions and applications.

ISO 16484-3:2005 covers requirements and definitions regarding BACS and application software, generic functions for plant/project specific applications and engineering functions for building controls and operations. It provides communication functions for the integration of other dedicated special system processes.

ISO 16484-3:2005 defines a method for specifying the procurement specifications containing all essential elements required for the operational functioning of a BACS. The successful installation and operation of a BACS requires that its procurement be based on a complete and accurate functional specification.


Designation and Classification of Semantic Tags for Building Data


Oil-extended styrene-butadiene rubber --Determination of oil content — Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)

Caoutchouc styrène-butadiène étendu à l'huile — Détermination de la teneur en huile — Analyse thermogravimétrique (TGA)

This document specifies a method for the determination of oil content in oil-extended solution-polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber (S-SBR) using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).
This method is applicable to S-SBR extended environment-friendly oils such as naphthenic (NAP), treated distillate aromatic extract (TDAE) and paraffin (PAR).


Carboxylic-acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (XNBR) --Determination of carboxyl content — Part 1: Titration

Caoutchouc carboxylique-acrylonitrile-butadiène (XNBR) — Détermination de la teneur en carboxyles — Partie 1: Titrage

This document specifies a method for the determination of the carboxyl content in carboxylic-acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (XNBR) by titration.
This method is applicable to XNBR.


Artificial intelligence — Reporting framework for AI incidents

This document specifies a framework for data elements of reports of AI incidents that have occurred.
This document is applicable to all types of organizations (e.g., commercial enterprises, government agencies, not-for-profit organizations).


Carboxylic-acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (XNBR) --Determination of carboxyl content — Part 2: Oxygen analysis

Caoutchouc carboxylique-acrylonitrile-butadiène (XNBR) — Détermination de la teneur en carboxyles — Partie 2: Analyse de l'oxygène

This document specifies a method for the determination of the carboxyl content in carboxylic-acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (XNBR) using elemental analyser.
This method is applicable to carboxylic-acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber with carboxyl content not less than 1%.


Artificial intelligence — Knowledge enhancement for pretrained machine learning models — Part 1: Framework

This document describes the framework of knowledge enhancement for pretrained machine learning models, and also provides guidance on methods of knowledge enhancement.


Microbeam analysis --Analytical electron microscopy — Method of thickness measurement for thin crystals by convergent beam electron diffraction

This document specifies a method for determining the thickness of thin crystalline specimens by convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) using a transmission electron microscope/ scanning transmission electron microscope (TEM/STEM).
This method is applicable to determine the thickness of thin crystal specimens. In principle, all crystalline thin specimens, including metalls, ceramics, semiconductors, mineral substance etc,    can be studied by CBED method. However, deformation or defects of the specimen may affect the quality of the CBED pattern hence the resullts.
The thickness that can be measured is in the range of tens to hundreds of nano-metres. The maximum measurable thickness is limited by the energy of the incident electron beam and mass thickness of the specimen. However, the minimum value of the measurable thickness depends on the diffraction condition of the diffracted beam, which is excited for the mesurement. When the specimen is thin enough the adequate dynamic diffraction fringes will not appear. In such case, this CBED technique is not able to carried out to measure the specimen thickness, owing to that obtaining the dynamic diffraction contrast within the diffracted disc is the prerequisite for CBED study.
Since the thickness of the thin specimens is often uneven, the thickness determined by CBED method is the local thickness of a specimen area where is illuminated by the incident beam.
This document is not applicable for non-crystalline specimens.


Simplified design methods on bond and development of deformed reinforcing bars


Industrial trucks — Additional requirements for automated functions on trucks

Chariots de manutention — Exigences supplémentaires pour les fonctions automatiques des chariots

ISO 24134:2006 specifies the safety requirements for controls and control systems for the following automated functions of industrial trucks: steering (excluding direct mechanical guidance); travel; lifting and lowering operations; load manipulations, e.g. rotation, reach, slewing, tilting, clamping; combination and/or sequence of these movements.

ISO 24134:2006 is intended for use in conjunction with one or more of the applicable parts of ISO 3691. It is not applicable to, and does not include, requirements for the following: safety equipment (e.g. devices for height limitation, speed limitation) used to override driver control; operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme climates, freezer applications, strong magnetic fields); operation in environments subject to special rules (e.g. potentially explosive atmospheres); electromagnetic compatibility; transportation of passengers; handling of loads, the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations (e.g. molten metals, acids/bases, radiating materials).

Limitations in the scopes of the applicable parts of ISO 3691 also apply to ISO 24134:2006.


Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Mechanical properties of ceramic composites at high temperature in air at atmospheric pressure — Determination of fatigue properties at constant amplitude

Céramiques techniques — Propriétés mécaniques des céramiques composites à haute température sous air à pression atmosphérique — Détermination des propriétés de fatigue à amplitude constante

ISO 17142:2014 specifies the conditions for the determination of properties at constant-amplitude of load or strain in uniaxial tension/tension or in uniaxial tension/compression cyclic fatigue of ceramic matrix composite materials (CMCs) with fibre reinforcement for temperature up to 1 700 °C in air at atmospheric pressure.

It applies to all ceramic matrix composites with fibre reinforcement, unidirectional (1D), bi-directional (2D), and tri-directional (xD, where 2 < x ≤ 3).

Its purpose is to determine the behaviour of CMC when subjected to mechanical fatigue and oxidation simultaneously. Tests for the determination of fatigue properties at high temperature in inert atmospheres differ from those in oxidative atmospheres. Contrary to an inert atmosphere, damage in an oxidative atmosphere accumulates due to the influence of purely mechanical fatigue and to chemical effects of the material's oxidation.


Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Mechanical properties of ceramic composites at room temperature — Determination of fatigue properties at constant amplitude

Céramiques techniques — Propriétés mécaniques des composites céramiques à température ambiante — Détermination des propriétés de fatigue à amplitude constante

ISO 17140:2014 specifies the conditions for the determination of properties at constant-amplitude of load or strain in uniaxial tension/tension or in uniaxial tension/compression cyclic fatigue of ceramic matrix composite materials (CMCs) with fibre reinforcement at room temperature.

It applies to all ceramic matrix composites with fibre reinforcement, unidirectional (1D), bi-directional (2D), and tri-directional (xD, where 2 < x ≤ 3).


Colorimetry — Part 3: CIE tristimulus values

Colorimétrie — Partie 3: Composantes trichromatiques CIE

This document specifies methods of calculating the tristimulus values of colour stimuli for which the spectral distributions are provided. These colour stimuli can be produced by self-luminous light sources or by reflecting or transmitting objects.

This document requires that the colour stimulus function be tabulated at measurement intervals of 5 nm or less in a wavelength range of at least 380 nm to 780 nm. Extrapolation methods are suggested for cases where the measured wavelength range is less than 380 nm to 780 nm.

The standard method is defined as summation at 1 nm intervals over the wavelength range from 360 nm to 830 nm. Alternative abridged methods are defined for larger intervals (up to 5 nm) and shorter ranges (down to 380 nm to 780 nm). The alternative methods are to be used only when appropriate and when the user has reviewed the impact on the final results.

This document can be used in conjunction with the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer or the CIE 1964 standard colorimetric observer.


Safety requirements common to industrial and service robotics

Type B1 Standard stating:

Safety requirements that are common to service and industrial robotics.

For the purpose of this document, industrial robotics are those used in an "industrial environment" which is a workplace where the public is excluded or restricted from access.  Service robotics can be used with any age or ability and not limited to industrial environments.

Exclusions:
The following robotic applications and uses are out of scope of this document:
•	medical which are considered to be medical devices or components of medical devices;
•	industrial robotics covered by the ISO 10218 series;
•	service robotics covered by ISO 13482;
•	defence and military;
•	airborne robotics;
•	commercial and industrial floor-cleaning robots;
•	transportation or lifting of (a) person(s).

The following hazards are not covered in this document:
•	severe conditions (e.g. extreme climates, freezer applications, strong magnetic fields);
•	corrosive or potentially explosive environments (dust, liquid, vapour or gas);
•	those related to use that is waterborne, underwater, or climbing;
•	nuclear environments;
•	those needing specific hygienic requirements;
•	ionizing and hazardous non-ionizing radiation;
•	when handling loads the nature of which can lead to dangerous situations (e.g., molten metals, acids/bases, radiating materials);
•	acoustic emissions.


Colorimetry — Part 1: CIE standard colorimetric observers

Colorimétrie — Partie 1: Observateurs CIE de référence pour la colorimétrie

This document specifies colour-matching functions for use in colorimetry. Two sets of colour-matching functions are specified.

— Colour-matching functions for the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer.

This set of colour-matching functions is representative of the colour-matching properties of observers with normal colour vision for visual field sizes of angular subtense from about 1° to about 4°, for vision at photopic levels of adaptation.

— Colour-matching functions for the CIE 1964 standard colorimetric observer.

This set of colour-matching functions is representative of the colour-matching properties of observers with normal colour vision for visual field sizes of angular subtense greater than about 4°, for vision at sufficiently high photopic levels and with spectral power distributions such that no participation of the rod receptors of the retina is to be expected.


Soil quality — Effects of pollutants on earthworms — Part 1: Determination of acute toxicity to Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei

Qualité du sol — Effets des polluants vis-à-vis des vers de terre — Partie 1: Détermination de la toxicité aiguë vis-à-vis de Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei

1 Scope

This part of ISO 11268 specifies one of the methods for evaluating the habitat function of soils and determining the acute toxicity of soil contaminants and chemicals to Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei by dermal and alimentary uptake. It is applicable to soils and soil materials of unknown quality, e.g. from contaminated sites, amended soils, soils after remediation, agricultural or other sites concerned, and waste materials.

Effects of substances are assessed using a standard soil, preferably a defined artificial soil substrate. For contaminated soils, the effects on survival are determined in the test soil and in a control soil. According to the objective of the study, the control and dilution substrate (dilution series of contaminated soil) should be either an uncontaminated soil comparable to the soil sample to be tested (reference soil) or a standard soil (e.g. artificial soil).

Information is provided on how to use this method for testing chemicals under temperate as well as under tropical conditions.

The method is not applicable to volatile substances, i.e. substances for which H (Henry's constant) or the air/water partition coefficient is greater than 1, or for which the vapour pressure exceeds 0,013 3 Pa at 25 °C.

This method does not take into account the possible degradation of the substances or contaminants during the test.


Optics and photonics — Specifications for telescopic sights — General-purpose instruments and high performance instruments

This document applies to general-purpose telescopic sights, used on hand-held firearms and airguns. It contains a classification to the usage of telescopic sights and specifies interfaces, minimum requirements and tolerances to their performances.

High-performance telescopic sights are specified in ISO 14135-2.


Industrial trucks — Overhead guards — Specification and testing

Chariots de manutention — Protège-conducteurs — Spécifications et essais

This document specifies the requirements and testing of overhead guards, operator’s leg(s)/feet protection for industrial trucks and overturning testing of industrial variable-reach trucks with operator position not protected by the boom (hereafter referred to as "trucks") requiring an overhead guard according to ISO 3691‑1 and ISO 3691‑2.

This document is not applicable to rough-terrain variable-reach trucks and slewing rough-terrain variable-reach trucks.


Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of the resistance to internal pressure — Part 2: Preparation of pipe test pieces

Tubes, raccords et assemblages en matières thermoplastiques pour le transport des fluides — Détermination de la résistance à la pression interne — Partie 2: Préparation des éprouvettes tubulaires

ISO 1167-2:2006 specifies the dimensions and method for preparation of extruded or injection-moulded tubular test pieces, used to determine the resistance of thermoplastics pipes to internal hydrostatic pressure according to ISO 1167-1.


Passenger cars — Test track for a severe lane-change manoeuvre — Part 1: Double lane-change

Voitures particulières — Piste d'essai de déboîtement latéral brusque — Partie 1: Double déboîtement

This document specifies the dimensions of the test track for a closed-loop test method to subjectively determine a double lane-change which is one part of the vehicle dynamics and road-holding ability of passenger cars. It is applicable to passenger cars as defined in ISO 3833. It is also applicable to light commercial vehicles up to a gross vehicle mass of 3,5 t.


Road vehicles — Degrees of protection (IP code) — Protection of electrical equipment against foreign objects, water and access

Véhicules routiers — Degrés de protection (codes IP) — Protection des équipements électriques contre les corps étrangers, l'eau et les contacts

This document applies to degrees of protection (IP code) provided by enclosures of the electrical equipment of road vehicles. It specifies the following:

a)       designations and definitions of types and degrees of protection provided by enclosures of electrical equipment (IP codes) for the:

—     protection of electrical equipment within the enclosure against ingress of foreign objects, including dust (protection against foreign objects);

—     protection of persons against access to hazardous parts inside the enclosure (protection against access);

—     protection of electrical equipment inside the enclosure against effects due to ingress of water (protection against water);

b)       requirements for each degree of protection;

c)        tests carried out in order to confirm that the enclosure complies with requirements of the relevant degree of protection.


Road vehicles — Safety considerations for glazing materials used in interior displays

Véhicules routiers — Considérations de sécurité pour les matériaux de vitrage utilisés pour les affichages intérieurs


Information technology — Artificial intelligence (AI) — Use cases

Technologies de l'information — Intelligence artificielle (IA) — Cas pratiques

This document provides a collection of representative use cases of AI applications in a variety of domains.


Sterilization of health care products — Microbiological methods — Bacterial endotoxin testing — Use of recombinant animal-free reagents

Stérilisation des produits de santé — Méthodes microbiologiques — Essai des endotoxines bactériennes — Utilisation de réactifs recombinés sans source animal

This document specifies general criteria to be applied in the determination of bacterial endotoxins on or in health care products, components or raw materials using bacterial endotoxins test (BET) methods, using recombinant animal-free reagents.

This document is not applicable to the evaluation of pyrogens other than bacterial endotoxins. Other endotoxin detection methodologies described in ISO 11737-3:2023 are not included.

This document does not address setting specific endotoxin limit specifications.


Information Security — Algorithmic Mechanisms to Protect Symmetric Algorithms in Hardware Against Side-Channel Attacks

Sécurité de l’Information — Mécanismes algorithmiques pour protéger les algorithmes symétriques du matériel contre les attaques par canal auxiliaire

This document specifies algorithmic mechanisms to protect symmetric algorithms in hardware against side-channel attacks. It presents the terms and definitions and defines the main concepts of masking and security models.


Quality management systems — Guidelines for the application of ISO 9001

Systèmes de management de la qualité — Lignes directrices pour l'application de l'ISO 9001

This document provides guidance on the intent of the requirements in ISO 9001, with examples of possible steps an organization can take to meet the requirements. It does not add to, subtract from, or in any way modify those requirements.

This dcument does not prescribe mandatory approaches to implementation, or provide any preferred method of interpretation.


Technical specification for tidal bore height measurement

This document specifies the operating methods for measuring tidal bore height, including general provisions for tidal bore measurement, manual observation, automatic observation, data processing and error control.
This document is applicable to the activity of in-situ measurement of tidal bore height.


Lignes Directrices de Certification Volontaire pour le Biométhane

This document specifies terms and definitions, certification principles, certification requirements for biomethane certificates.
This document is applicable to certification of biomethane, voluntary or compliance. This International Standard applies to biomethane certification globally, irrespective of geographical location.


Powder coating by atomic layer deposition — Specification and test methods

This document specifies the requirements and test methods of coatings by powder atomic layer deposition (PALD). It provides the principle of coating thickness test method, the requirements of coating samples and measuring apparatus, as well as characterizations for coatings.
This document is applicable to a wide range of powder materials, including metallic, ceramic, and composite materials, where PALD is used to precisely deposit thin layer of metal or metal oxides on the surface.
This document does not apply to metal or metal oxide coatings under nucleation stage that has not formed continuous coatings.


Fire safety engineering — Selection of design fire scenarios and design fires — Part 2: Design fires

Ingénierie de la sécurité incendie — Sélection de scénarios d'incendie et de feux de dimensionnement — Partie 2: Feu de dimensionnement

This document provides guidance for the specification of design fires for use in fire safety engineering analysis of building and structures in the built environment. The design fire is intended to be used in an engineering analysis to determine consequences in fire safety engineering (FSE) analyses.


Biotechnology — Bioprocessing for cells and related entities — Requirements for endpoint quality assessment of human liver organoids

This document specifies minimum quality attributes required for human liver organoids at the point of use, including structural, cellular, molecular, and functional characteristics relevant to liver-specific applications.
This document is applicable to liver organoids derived from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs), intended for a wide range of liver-related research and non-clinical applications.
This document does not address requirements for clinical-grade organoids or therapeutic applications.


Gas analysis — Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic methods — Part 7: Thermal mass-flow controllers — Amendment 1

Analyse des gaz — Préparation des mélanges de gaz pour étalonnage à l'aide de méthodes dynamiques — Partie 7: Régulateurs thermiques de débit massique — Amendement 1


Aerospace — List of equivalent terms — Part 6: Standard atmosphere

Aéronautique et espace — Liste de termes équivalents — Partie 6: Atmosphère type

Gives a list of terms in English, French, Russian and German. The list is given in English in alphabetical order. This list is the sixth part of equivalent terms used in the field of aerospace construction.


Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems — Part 3: Field joint coatings

ISO 21809-3:2016 specifies requirements for field joint coating of seamless or welded steel pipes for buried and submerged sections of pipeline transportation systems used in the petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries as defined in ISO 13623. This part of ISO 21809 specifies the qualification, application and testing of the corrosion protection coatings applied to steel surfaces left bare after the joining of pipes and fittings (components) by welding.

ISO 21809-3:2016 defines and codifies in Table 1 the different types of field joint coatings for pipelines.

ISO 21809-3:2016 does not address requirements for additional mechanical protection, for thermal insulation or for joint infills of concrete weight-coated pipes.

NOTE Field joints of pipes and fittings coated in accordance with this part of ISO 21809 are considered suitable for further protection by means of cathodic protection.


Respiratory protective devices — Human factors — Part 3: Physiological responses and limitations of oxygen and limitations of carbon dioxide in the breathing environment

Appareils de protection respiratoire — Facteurs humains — Partie 3: Réponses physiologiques et limites en oxygène et en dioxyde de carbone dans l’environnement respiratoire

This document gives:

a description of the composition of the Earth's atmosphere;

a description of the physiology of human respiration;

a survey of the current biomedical literature on the effects of carbon dioxide and oxygen on human physiology;

examples of environmental circumstances where the partial pressure of oxygen or carbon dioxide can vary from that found at sea level.

This document identifies oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration limit values and the length of time within which they would not be expected to impose physiological distress. To adequately illustrate the effects on human physiology, this document addresses both high altitude exposures where low partial pressures are encountered and underwater diving, which involves conditions with high partial pressures. The use of respirators and various work rates during which RPD can be worn are also included.


Ships and marine technology — Ballast water sampling and analysis — Part 3: Analyses of ballast water samples


Powder and powder products — Determination of hardness and modulus — Nanoindentation test method

This document specifies sampling and measurement procedures for the determination of hardness and modulus for powders and powder products. This document is applicable to the determination of hardness and elastic modulus of powder particles with diameter of 10 micron or above and their products.


Infant formula and adult nutritionals — Determination of total iodine — Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)

Formules infantiles et produits nutritionnels pour adultes — Détermination de la teneur en iode total — Spectrométrie de masse avec plasma à couplage inductif (ICP-SM)

ISO 20647:2015 specifies a method for the quantitative determination of total iodine in infant formula and adult nutritional formula.[1] The method is applicable to the measurement of total iodine in infant formula and adult nutritional formula from 0,5 µg/100g to 1 500 µg/100g reconstituted final product and for ready-to-feed products from 2,5 µg/100 g to 1 000 µg/100 g using ICP-MS.

Using various infant formula and adult nutritional products, the method was subjected to an interlaboratory study. Levels obtained ranged from 3,47 µg/100 g to 124 µg/100 g. For all precision data related to the interlaboratory study, see Table A.1 located in Annex A.


Infant formula and adult nutritionals — Determination of chromium, selenium and molybdenum — Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)

Formules infantiles et produits nutritionnels pour adultes — Détermination de la teneur en chrome, sélénium et molybdène — Spectrométrie de masse avec plasma à couplage inductif (ICP-SM)

ISO 20649:2015 specifies a method for the quantitative determination of chromium, selenium and molybdenum in infant formula and adult nutritional formula.[1] The method has been validated in an interlaboratory study on seven different matrices.


Milk — Determination of casein-nitrogen content — Part 1: Indirect method (Reference method)

Lait — Détermination de la teneur en azote de caséine — Partie 1: Méthode indirecte (Méthode de référence)

ISO 17997-1|IDF 29-1:2004 specifies a reference method for the indirect determination of the casein-nitrogen content of bovine milk.

It can be modified for milk from other species or liquid dairy products.


Milk and milk products — Determination of the titratable acidity of milk fat

Lait et produits laitiers — Détermination de l'acidité titrable de la matière grasse laitière

ISO/TS 22113|IDF/RM 204:2012 specifies a routine method for determining the titratable acidity of milk fat.

The method is applicable to milk fat obtained from: a) raw milk; b) heat-treated milk; c) milk reconstituted from milk powder; d) cream with any fat content, provided the product is diluted so as to obtain a mass fraction of between 4 % and 6 % fat.

The method is not applicable to fermented milk or milk that has undergone bacterial or enzymatic damage.


Caseins — Determination of " fixed ash " (Reference method)

Caséines — Détermination des «cendres fixes» (Méthode de référence)

ISO 5544│IDF 89:2008 specifies a reference method for the determination of the "fixed ash" of caseins, as a percentage by mass, obtained by acid precipitation or lactic fermentation, of ammonium caseinates, of their mixtures with rennet casein and with caseinates, and of caseins of unknown type.


Caseins and caseinates — Determination of contents of scorched particles and of extraneous matter

Caséines et caséinates — Détermination de la teneur en particules brûlées et en matières exogènes

ISO 5739|IDF 107:2003 specifies a method for the determination of the contents of scorched particles and of extraneous matter in caseins and caseinates.


Milk products and milk-based foods — Determination of fat content by the Weibull-Berntrop gravimetric method (Reference method)

Produits laitiers et produits à base de lait — Détermination de la teneur en matière grasse par la méthode gravimétrique Weibull-Berntrop (Méthode de référence)

ISO 8262-1|IDF 124-1:2005 specifies the reference method for the determination of the fat content of infant foods to which the Röse-Gottlieb method is not applicable, i.e. those milk-based and other types of infant food that contain more than 5 % (mass fraction) (dry matter) of starch or dextrin, or vegetable, fruit, meat, etc.

The method is also applicable if the product contains free fatty acids in significant quantities or if hard lumps that do not dissolve completely in ammonia are present in the product.


Biomimetics — Biomimetic development methodology — Products and processes

This document provides a framework for the development of biomimetic products.
 The document links the biomimetic approach with the general product development process and
 locates biomimetic methods and approaches in this process in terms of time and content. It is
 complementary to established standards for general product development as well as standards for the
 product development of special products.
 The present document for the development of biomimetic products can be used both for technically
 driven technology pull processes (in technology, solution principles from nature are sought, top down)
 and for biologically driven biology push processes (biology opens up areas of application in technology,
 bottom up), in which the mechanisms of action of a discovered natural phenomenon are to be
 transferred into a technical solution principle. For both types of development, the standard provides a
 description of necessary procedural steps and an overview of suitable methods for the steps to be
 taken.
 The document is therefore aimed at people who want to develop and use biomimetic products, from the
 fields of development, design, application, industry, research, teaching and training, as well as
 students.


Petroleum measurement systems — Part 2: Pipe prover design, calibration and operation — Amendment 1

Systèmes de mesurage des produits pétroliers — Partie 2: Conception, étalonnage et fonctionnement des tubes étalons — Amendement 1


Hydraulic fluid power — Particulate contamination analysis — Extraction of fluid samples from lines of an operating system

Transmissions hydrauliques — Analyse de la pollution par particules — Prélèvement des échantillons de fluide dans les circuits en fonctionnement

The preferred method is to extract fluid samples from a main flowline in such a manner that the particulate contaminant in the sample is representative of the fluid flowing at the point of sampling. An alternative method is to extract a sample from the reservoir, but this method should only be used if a suitable sampler is not fitted.


Consumer protection — Privacy by design for consumer goods and services — Part 2: Use cases

Protection des consommateurs — Respect de la vie privée assuré dès la conception des biens de consommation et services aux consommateurs — Partie 2: Cas d’usage

This document provides illustrative use cases, with associated analysis, chosen to assist in understanding the requirements of 31700-1.

The intended audience includes engineers and practitioners who are involved in the development, implementation or operation of digitally enabled consumer goods and services.


Management of terminology resources - Artificial intelligence for terminology management


Traditional Chinese medicine — General requirements for genetic analysis of herbal medicines using DNA barcodes

The document investigates the establishment of a method to distinguish the species of origin of herbal medicines in the genetic aspect and to develop a genetic analysis method (DNA barcode).
Species identification and classification through DNA analysis is a method of decoding an organism's genes to find similarities and specific parts. Through this, it is possible to 1) confirm the similarity between the species and origins of the herbs, 2) identify the nucleotide sequence that can distinguish the species, and 3) develop a species identification method based on this analysis.


Aircraft — Autotransformer Unit (ATU) — General Requirements

This standard specifies the general requirements of the Autotransformer Unit (ATU) for use in aircraft electrical power systems, including materials, design and construction, size and mass, color, processing quality and appearance quality, markings, performance, acoustical noise, reliability, maintainability and interchangeability. Test procedures and Qualification inspection requirements are also specified.
This standard is applicable to the ATU with bidirectional conversion of 230/400 volt alternating current (AC, 360Hz~800Hz) and 115/200 volt power in aircraft electrical power systems. The ATUs consists of autotransformer and associated circuitry for protection, and action of control signals.


Graphic technology — Print product metadata for PDF files — Part 1: Architecture and core requirements for metadata

Technologie graphique — Métadonnées des produits d'impression pour les fichiers PDF — Partie 1: Architecture et exigences principales pour les métadonnées

The document part metadata in a PDF file that conforms to this document can be used to communicate the intended appearance of print products and their components. Examples of intended use are: direct interpretation within a production process, creation of job tickets such as XJDF, or populating records in an MIS. This document builds on the DPart syntax as specified in ISO 16612‑2 (PDF/VT) and ISO 32000‑2 (PDF 2.0) which is designed for encoding metadata related to pages or groups of pages in PDF files.

NOTE The document part metadata provided in this document applies to individual document parts, whereas XMP metadata typically applies to the scope of the entire document. XMP can apply to the scope of an individual page or part of a page but this usage is very uncommon. Thus, XMP is not applicable for the case where metadata is required for sets of pages such as multiple recipients or binding information. For example, XMP is used within PDF/X for file conformance identification and is also used for additional file level information such as author.

This document defines standardized metadata to:

— provide product intent specifications such as paper media selection and binding information;

— identify the type of product that the content pages are intended to represent (e.g. a brochure, letter or postcard);

— identify the intended recipient of each of the content pages for variable document printing applications.

This document defines a base conformance level that includes the syntax of the metadata framework and the semantics of a core set of metadata.


Railway infrastructure — Rail fastening systems — Part 4: Test methods for resistance to repeated loading

Infrastructure ferroviaire — Systèmes de fixation du rail — Partie 4: Méthode d'essai pour la détermination de résistance aux charges répétitives

This document specifies a laboratory test procedure for applying repeated load cycles which generate displacement cycles representative of the displacements caused by traffic on railway track. It is used for assessing the long-term performance of rail fastening systems.

This document is applicable to surface mounted rail on sleepers, bearers and slab track and embedded rail.

This test procedure applies to a complete fastening assembly.


Technical requirements for sludge as auxiliary solid fuel

This proposal regulates the technical requirements of sludge as auxiliary solid fuel, including sludge quality control, sludge as auxiliary solid fuel pretreatment and utilization, sludge sampling and monitoring methods.
The proposal applies to sludge derived specifically from:

- Primary sludge,
- Residual sludge,
- Mixed sludge generated in the sewage purification process of the municipal sewage treatment plant.

The referred sludge in this standard does not include grid slag, scum and sand pit gravel.


Systems and software engineering — Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) — Measurement and guidance for quality evaluation of AI systems

This document provides measurement and guidance for quality evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) systems using AI system quality models defined in ISO/IEC 25059. It contains a set of quality measures and guidance for AI system quality models.
The document is applicable to all types of organizations engaged in the development and use of AI systems.


Microstructure of cast steels — Intelligent image analysis methods

This standard is used to measure object content of cast steel microstructures using fully automated image analysis from images produced by a microscope.  The object content in the images must be clearly delineated by etching and recognized by experts.It includes the following contents:

(1) Requirements for the functions and parameters of the equipment in this standard;

(2) The accuracy evaluation method for intelligent analysis software;

(3) The minimum accuracy requirements for intelligent analysis software;

(4) The operate procedures using intelligent analysis software.


Smart contract security — Part 2: Code review

This document defines a process for reviewing and analyzing smart contract code. It specifies supporting methods to allow identification and mitigation of smart contract security vulnerabilities.


Smart contract security — Part 3: Holistic diagnostic method

This document defines holistic diagnostic methods and techniques to evaluate security and privacy aspects in DLT-based or blockchain-based smart contracts. It specifies diagnosis techniques to reduce security vulnerabilities and potential exploits before and after smart contract deployment.


Petroleum products and lubricants — Petroleum oils and other fluids — Determination of rust-preventing characteristics in the presence of water

Produits pétroliers et lubrifiants — Huiles de pétrole et autres fluides — Détermination des caractéristiques antirouille en présence d'eau

Defines a method for evaluating these products to indicate the effectiveness in preventing the rusting of ferrous parts should water becomes mixed the oil/fluid. The methodis for application to inhibited oils including steam turbine oils, circulating oils and hydraulic oils and non-hydrocarbon fluids including fluids denser than water.


Cranes — Requirements for mechanisms — Part 5: Bridge and gantry cranes

Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Prescriptions pour les mécanismes — Partie 5: Ponts et portiques roulants

ISO 10972-5:2006 establishes the particular requirements relating to mechanisms for bridge and gantry cranes as defined in ISO 4306-1. The general requirements for mechanisms for cranes are given in ISO 10972-1.

These particular requirements concern the general layout and design of mechanisms, the selection and/or design requirements of components and the instructions for manufacturing, mounting, installation and testing.

Rules for proof of competence calculations regarding different limit states (yield strength, fatigue, wear) are excluded from ISO 10972-5:2006.


Water quality — Determination of total organic carbon (TOC) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) by wet chemical heated persulfate oxidation, followed by colorimetric measurement

This document specifies a laboratory method for the determination of total organic carbon (TOC) in surface water, ground water, and wastewater that is oxidized and measured in manufactured and commercially available sealed-tube tests. It is applicable to both dissolved and suspended particulate organic carbon.
The method is not applicable for the determination of volatile, or purgable, organic carbon under the conditions described in this standard.
The method allows for determination of TOC ≥ 2 mg/l. The lower and upper working ranges are restricted by instrument and procedure-dependent conditions (for example sample volume,  chemistry concentration, path length) and can be adjusted for a wider range (both lower and upper levels).


Information technology — Implementation and operation of customer premises cabling — Part 5: Sustainability

This document specifies requirements and recommendations to maximize the sustainability of cabling systems including both customer premises infrastructure and the accommodation of information technology equipment by addressing the

a) cabling design;

b) selection, packaging and transportation of components and related materials;

c) installation, operation and maintenance;

d) management of waste materials, and

e) skill sets necessary for designers, installers and users.


Oil and gas industries including low carbon energy — Drilling and production equipment┈ Drill string heave compensator

This standard specifies the type and model, design and manufacturing requirements, testing requirements, file, marking, packing, transportation and storage of drill string heave compensator. This standard applies to the design, manufacture and test of floating drilling platform with drill string heave compensator.


Interface for civil small and light multi-copter uncrewed aircraft docking system — General requirements

This document specifies the interface specifications for multi-copter uncrewed aircraft docking system, which applies to maximum take-off mass (MTOM) level I through IV according to ISO 21895. It includes physical connection, data exchange, communication protocols, and security requirements
This document is applicable to the design and manufacture of efficient connections and compatibility between docking systems and UAs from different manufacturers. It does not cover the functional and performance requirements of the docking system itself.


Syntax keyboard and Web compatible encoding of data elements in machine readable symbols applied with ASC Data Identifiers

Syntaxe pour le codage compatible avec le clavier et Internet d’éléments de données dans des symboles lisibles par machine à l’aide d’identificateurs de données

The scope of this standard for a unique coding scheme of data elements are all AIDC applications with ASC data identifiers in which a keyboard and WEB compatible syntax is required.
The scope of this standard is not limited to a subset of data identifiers nor to specific application sectors.
The definition of a keyboard-compatible syntax enables to mark and to identify codes carrying data elements applied with ANS MH 10.8.2 Data Identifiers so that they can be captured, trans mitted and processed safely and easily in open systems wherever keyboard interfaces are used and transmission to the Internet. This ensures uniqueness and data accuracy for applications of automatic identification and for traceability. The basis for the keyboard compatible data constructs are the data identifiers according to ANSI MH10.8.2 and their character sets and the control characters defined by this standard, i.e. the characters “.”(Dot) and “ˆ” (accent circumflex).
This standard defines the flag character for the ASC-Data Identifier syntax and the separator between different, concatenated data elements. The character parameters are defined in such a way that any code constructed according to this standard can be used uniquely in cross-business and cross-country supply chains from the labeler to the user, e.g. in industries, distribution, healthcare, etc.

The typical features of a keyboard compatible syntax are:
a) the unique keyboard and Internet compatible flag character for encoded data with ASC data identifiers;
b) the unique keyboard and Internet compatible separator character.
The data elements in connection with this standard are provided with Data Identifiers according to ISO/IEC15418, Part ANSI MH10.2.

To ensure compatibility, the relevant ISO/IEC standards for data structures for automatic identification and the Internet are used. The standard can be used anywhere where automatic identification applies in a system-independent environment using keyboard interfaces and/or Internet interfaces. The scope of the application is cross-industry and transnational. This standard provides increased system compatibility and associated system security by eliminating the need for customization of data entry ports through keyboard interfaces.


Portable remote pilot station (RPS) for civil small and light uncrewed aircraft system (UAS) — General requirements

This document specifies general technical requirements of portable remote pilot station (RPS). Function requirements include flight control, emergency handling, monitoring and control, mission planning, data recording and processing, etc. Performance requirements cover processor speed, software boot time, communication distance, mean time between failure (MTBF), environmental adaptability, electromagnetic compatibility, etc.
This document is applicable to the category of civil small and light UAS, which applies to maximum take-off mass (MTOM) level I through IV according to ISO 21895.


Metallic and other inorganic coatings — Hexavalent chromium-free chemical conversion coatings on aluminium and Its alloys

This document specifies the classification, requirements and test methods for rinsed and rinse-free hexavalent chromium-free chemical conversion coatings on aluminium and aluminium alloys.
This document applies to hexavalent chromium-free chemical conversion coatings on extruded aluminium and aluminium alloy components, profiles, coils, sheets, as well as cast aluminum alloy parts. The Hexavalent chromium-free conversion coatings may serve as standalone anti-corrosion layers or as a base layer for organic coatings (such as paints, rubber, or adhesives).


Fans — Efficiency classification for fans — Part 2: Standard losses for drive components

Ventilateurs — Classification du rendement des ventilateurs — Partie 2: Détermination à charge partielle

This document establishes a classification for fan efficiency. It applies to all electric-motor-driven fan systems that utilize a specific combination of components as defined below:

a) fan airflow performance determined in accordance with an accepted performance standard;

b) polyphase induction motors with nominal motor efficiency specified in this document;

NOTE 1 Other types of motors are explicitly excluded.

c) pulse-width modulated variable frequency drives (VFDs) for use with single motors;

NOTE 2 Single VFDs that service multiple, parallel fan motors are excluded.

d) mechanical power transmissions that utilize V-belts, flat belts, cog belts or couplings.


Fans — Efficiency classification for fans — Part 3: Fans without drives at maximum operating speed — Amendment 1

Ventilateurs — Classification du rendement des ventilateurs — Partie 3: Ventilateurs non entraînés à vitesse maximale de fonctionnement — Amendement 1


Fans — Efficiency classification for fans — Part 4: Driven fans at maximum operating speed — Amendment 1

Ventilateurs — Classification du rendement des ventilateurs — Partie 4: Ventilateurs entraînés à vitesse maximale de fonctionnement — Amendement 1


Fans — Air curtain units — Part 2: Laboratory methods of testing for sound power — Amendment 1

Ventilateurs — Rideaux d'air — Partie 2: Méthodes d'essai en laboratoire des niveaux de puissance acoustique — Amendement 1


Industrial automation systems and integration — Physical device control — Data model for computerized numerical controllers — Part 121: Tools for turning machines

Systèmes d'automatisation industrielle et intégration — Commande des dispositifs physiques — Modèle de données pour les contrôleurs numériques informatisés — Partie 121: Outils pour le tournage

ISO 14649-121:2005 specifies the data elements describing cutting tool data for turning machine tools and machining centres. They work together with ISO 14649-12, the process data for turning machine tools and machining centres. These data elements can be used as criteria for selecting one of several operations.

They do not describe complete information of a particular tool, thus, leaving out optional attributes gives the controller more freedom to select from a larger set of tools.


Accuracy in the measurement of density is essential for bulk volume measurements so that the mass may be determined. Mass may be required for reporting or for other qualitative purposes. This publication covers the continuous determination of the density of liquids and gases including stable crude oils, enriched crude oils, condensates, natural gases and other liquid and gaseous products commonly encountered in the petroleum industry.

The types of metering system described in this document and where the need for continuous density measurement may be applicable are intended primarily for the measurement of petroleum for the purposes of sales, taxation or product allocation in multi-user pipelines. Dependent on usage these systems can generally all be termed custody transfer, implying a standard of accuracy that is the highest reasonably attainable in practice, taking account of the balance between cost and accuracy.

This publication describes methods for the continuous on-line real-time measurement of density in petroleum and petroleum products. The procedures for the proper installation, operation and calibration of on-line density in petroleum measurement devices are also described.
It describes equipment for continuous density measurement and covers the installation and proving of this equipment. Methods of determining density on individual samples are given in HM 7. General guidance on test methods for density, water and sediment determination and in IP Standard Test Methods for analysis and testing of petroleum and related products, and British Standards 2000 Parts (methods IP 160, IP 189, IP 190, IP 235, IP 249 and IP 365).
Accuracy in the measurement of density is essential for bulk volume measurements so that the mass may be determined and for many qualitative purposes. For these applications, this publication describes installations capable of providing an uncertainty of up to 0,15 % for liquids and up to 0,2 % for gases and condensates.


Fans — Performance testing using standardized airways

Ventilateurs — Essais aérauliques sur circuits normalisés

ISO 5801:2017 specifies procedures for the determination of the performance of fans of all types except those designed solely for air circulation, e.g. ceiling fans and table fans. Testing of jet fans is described in ISO 13350.

ISO 5801:2017 provides estimates of uncertainty of measurement and rules for the conversion, within specified limits, of test results for changes in speed, gas handled and, in the case of model tests, size are given.


Earth-moving machinery — Electrical safety of machines utilizing electric drives and related components and systems — Part 4: Arc Flash

Engins de terrassement — Sécurité électrique des machines utilisant des moteurs électriques et composants et systèmes connexes — Partie 4: Titre manque

This document specifies safety requirements specific to arc flash hazards for the electrical equipment and its components incorporated into earth-moving machines (EMMs) as defined in ISO 6165, and addresses the safety of operators, technicians, service/maintenance personnel and bystanders.

It is applicable to those machines using on-board voltages in the ranges of 50 V–36 kV AC r.m.s. at any frequency and 75 V–36 kV DC — including any repetition rate of pulsating DC — intended for outdoor use. It is applicable to both low and high voltages, except where its applicability to high- or low-voltage equipment only is indicated. Voltages occurring within devices are not considered to be on-board voltages and are thus not within its scope.

This document covers potential arc flash hazards relevant to the voltage range for earth-moving machinery within its scope when the machinery is used as intended or under conditions of misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. It specifies appropriate technical measures to assess arc flash hazards and for eliminating or reducing risks associated with these hazards. It is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.


Basic human locomotion speed for ergonomic design — Part 1: Definition and measurement of normal and steady walking speed

Many of the systems around us are designed according to the speed of human locomotion. Failure of this design can result in a variety of risks. For example, if pedestrian signals are not matched to the lower limit of locomotion speed, children or elderly may not be able to cross the driveway safely. On the other hand, if safety features of machinery are not matched to the higher limit of locomotion speed, machinery cannot stop according to the approaches of person. This document provides a definition and measurement procedure of normal and steady walking speed which can be used as a basis for safety ergonomic designs. The definition and measurement procedures of normal and steady walking speed specified in this document is intended to serve as a guide for ergonomists who are required to measure human walking speed and apply their knowledge to the design of the systems where people live and work. In addition, this document presents the various factors that may influence normal and steady walking speed to provide points to be aware of when designing the system. It serves as a guide on how to take normal and steady walking speed measurements, but also gives information on human walking speed to the ergonomists and designers which are applied in the solution of design tasks. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with national or international regulations or agreements to help ensure safe social life for humans.


General Principles for Determining Comparability of Materials for Boilers and Pressure Vessels — Part 1: Ferrous metals

This document specifies the method for determining comparability of ferrous materials for boilers and pressure vessels, including principles, steps, and material data requirements.
This document is applicable to the selection of material substitution for boiler and pressure vessel as specified in ISO 16528 or standards from other regional/national standardization organization(s).


Biomass gasification for bio-methane production

Gazéification de la biomasse pour la production de biométhane : conception, installation et exploitation de l'usine

This document provides basic guideline for biomass gasification towards bio-methane production. Based on the description of each technical unit, this document can help to design and optimize the process.
This document is applicable to: -the enhancement of the biomass gasification plant construction, operation, and maintenance, -the utilization of bio-syngas for bio-methane production, - the guarantee of environmental and safety-related requirements.


Information technology — Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX®) Base Specifications, Issue 8

ISO/IEC/IEEE 9945:2009 defines a standard operating system interface and environment, including a command interpreter (or "shell"), and common utility programs to support applications portability at the source code level. ISO/IEC/IEEE 9945:2009 is intended to be used by both application developers and system implementers and comprises four major components (each in an associated volume).

General terms, concepts, and interfaces common to all volumes of this standard, including utility conventions and C-language header definitions, are included in the Base Definitions volume.

Definitions for system service functions and subroutines, language-specific system services for the C programming language, function issues, including portability, error handling, and error recovery, are included in the System Interfaces volume.

Definitions for a standard source code-level interface to command interpretation services (a "shell") and common utility programs for application programs are included in the Shell and Utilities volume.

Extended rationale that did not fit well into the rest of the document structure, which contains historical information concerning the contents of ISO/IEC/IEEE 9945:2009 and why features were included or discarded by the ISO/IEC/IEEE 9945:2009 developers, is included in the Rationale (Informative) volume.

The following areas are outside the scope of ISO/IEC/IEEE 9945:2009:

graphics interfaces;

database management system interfaces;

record I/O considerations;

object or binary code portability;

system configuration and resource availability.

ISO/IEC/IEEE 9945:2009 describes the external characteristics and facilities that are of importance to application developers, rather than the internal construction techniques employed to achieve these capabilities. Special emphasis is placed on those functions and facilities that are needed in a wide variety of commercial applications.


Life cycle analysis and recycling of ductile iron pipes for water applications

Coût du cycle de vie et recyclage des tuyaux en fonte ductile pour l'eau

This document specifies the evaluation method of life cycle analysis of ductile iron pipes used for water applications as specified in ISO 2531 and ISO 16631.

Studies on economic and environmental impacts are important for utility decision-makers as they seek to balance budget concerns over immediate and long-term needs across acquisition, operations and maintenance, and planned end of life. For authorities and engineers designing pipeline systems, the life cycle cost analysis serves as a tool to study various scenarios to determine the right solution for site-specific conditions and community values, as well as to provide the necessary data to support those decisions.

Informative annexes are included in this document as a compilation of reference and consensual factors (pumping cost, leakage incident rate, etc.).


This document defines terms used in the leather industry.


Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Requirements for certification of personnel — Part 6: Acoustic emission

Surveillance et diagnostic d'état des machines — Exigences relatives à la certification du personnel — Partie 6: Émission acoustique

This document specifies the requirements for qualification and assessment of personnel who perform machinery condition monitoring and diagnostics using acoustic emission.

A certificate or declaration of conformity to this document will provide recognition of the qualifications and competence of individuals to perform acoustic emission measurements and analysis for machinery condition monitoring using acoustic emission equipment. This procedure may not apply to specialized equipment or other specific situations.

This document specifies a three-category classification programme that is based on the technical areas delineated herein.


Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Requirements for training and certification of personnel — Part 3: Requirements for training bodies and the training process

Surveillance et diagnostic d'état des machines — Exigences relatives à la formation et à la certification du personnel — Partie 3: Exigences relatives aux organismes de formation et au processus de formation

This document specifies the requirements for bodies operating training programmes for personnel who perform machinery condition monitoring, identify machine faults, and recommend corrective action.

This document specifies procedures for training of condition monitoring and diagnostics personnel.


Cork bark selected as bottling product — Part 2: Selection and training of individuals for sensory analyses


Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — Drilling and production equipment — Plunger lift downhole equipment

This document proposes the principles, contents, methods, and requirements for plunger downhole equipment of gas wells. The contents involved in this document： selection of plunger tools, parameter design, procurement and operation requirements, evaluation, etc.


Welding consumables — Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of non-alloy and fine grain steels in a wet hyperbaric environment — Classification

Produits consommables pour le soudage — Électrodes enrobées pour le soudage manuel à l'arc des aciers non alliés et des aciers à grains fins en milieu hyperbare en pleine eau — Classification

This document specifies requirements to classify covered electrodes for metal arc welding with covered electrode (welding process 111 according to ISO 4063); gravity arc welding with the covered electrode (welding process 111 according to ISO 4063); partially or fully mechanized welding with covered electrode (not recognized by ISO 4063) of non-alloy and fine grain steels in a wet hyperbaric environment. Type of a welding process is an intrinsic part of the classification.

Welding consumables for processes to be used underwater in a dry hyperbaric environment are not within the scope of this standard.

NOTE Covered electrodes for welding in a wet hyperbaric environment (also called hyperbaric wet welding) are specially designed electrodes with an additional waterproof covering for wet applications which is aligned with the composition of the alloy elements of the centre wire and the covering. The additional waterproof covering (varnish, resin or any suitable) is intended to ensure that during welding as little moisture as possible penetrates into the covering of the electrode or is absorbed by the weld metal.


Information technology — Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) — Part 7: Metamodel for service model registration

Technologies de l'information — Cadre du métamodèle pour l'interopérabilité (MFI) — Partie 7: Métamodèle pour l'enregistrement du modèle de service

The primary purpose of the multipart standard ISO/IEC 19763 is to specify a metamodel framework for interoperability. ISO/IEC 19763-7:2015 specifies a metamodel for registering models of services, facilitating interoperability through the reuse of services.

ISO/IEC 19763-7:2015 is only applicable to web services whose capabilities are described by some web service description language (see Annex A for examples of such languages). Figure 1 shows the scope of ISO/IEC 19763‑7:2015.


Information technology — Security techniques — Digital signatures with appendix — Part 6: Part 6: Stateless hash-based mechanisms

Technologies de l'information — Techniques de sécurité — Signatures numériques avec appendice — Partie 6: Partie 6: Mécanismes basés sur le hachage sans état

This document specifies mechanisms for hash-function-based digital signatures with appendix which do not require the signer to maintain a state. It defines how to generate keys, sign, and verify signatures using these mechanisms.


Information technology — Security techniques — Digital signatures with appendix — Part 5: Part-5: lattice-based mechanisms

Technologies de l'information — Techniques de sécurité — Signatures numériques avec appendice — Partie 5: Partie 5: mécanismes basés sur les réseaux euclidiens

This document specifies mechanisms for digital signatures with appendix based on lattices. It defines how to generate keys, sign, and verify signatures using these mechanisms.


Molecular biomarker analysis — DNA metabarcoding of mammals and birds using a defined mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene segment

This document specifies a DNA metabarcoding method for the identification of mammals and birds at the genus or species level and allows the identification of a large number of commercially significant as well as exotic animals. A DNA segment from the mitochondrial 16S ribosomal RNA gene is amplified using PCR and then sequenced using next generation sequencing (NGS). The results are analysed bioinformatically. This document specifies a DNA metabarcoding method for the identification of mammals and birds at the genus or species level and allows the identification of a large number of commercially significant as well as exotic animals. A DNA segment from the mitochondrial 16S ribosomal RNA gene is amplified using PCR and then sequenced using next generation sequencing (NGS). The results are analysed bioinformatically.
The method is applicable to all matrices (e.g. mixed products, processed foodstuff), from which amplifiable DNA can be extracted.
It has been successfully validated in a collaborative study using a short read sequencing platform (emitted fluorescence detection) with DNA extract mixtures and DNA of sausages of known composition.
The method is also described using ion semiconductor sequencing but was not collaboratively validated.


Coal — Determination of moisture-holding capacity by a nitrogen-filled atmospheric pressure method

The objective of this new Standard is to provide an alternative method for determining the moisture-holding capacity of coal to satisfy the demands of different fields in the world wide. The proposed document specifies a method of  nitrogen-filled atmospheric pressure  for the determination of  the moisture-holding capacity of coal.


Personal protective equipment — Eye and face protection — Vocabulary

Équipement de protection individuelle — Protection des yeux et du visage — Vocabulaire

This document defines and explains the principal terms used in the field of personal eye and face protection.


Milk — Enumeration of somatic cells — Part 2: Flow cytometry method

ISO 13366-2|IDF 148-2:2006 gives guidance on the operating conditions for counting somatic cells, in both raw and chemically preserved milk, using fluoro-opto-electronic somatic cell counters in which either a rotating disc technique or flow cytometry is applied in the counting section.

The guidance is applicable to the counting of somatic cells in raw cow milk. The guidance is also applicable to raw milk of other species, such as goat, sheep and buffalo, if the specified prerequisites are met.


Milk — Enumeration of somatic cells — Part 1: Microscopic method (Reference method)

Lait — Dénombrement des cellules somatiques — Partie 1: Méthode au microscope (Méthode de référence)

ISO 13366-1|IDF 148-1:2008 specifies a microscopic method (reference method) for the counting of somatic cells in both raw and chemically preserved milk.

ISO 13366-1|IDF 148-1:2008 is applicable for the counting of somatic cells in cows' milk, provided that the eventually mentioned prerequisites are met.

This method is suitable for preparing standard test samples and determining reference method values that are required for calibrating mechanized and automated cell-counting methods.


Non-destructive testing — NDT training syllabuses

Essais non destructifs — Programmes de formation en END

This document gives requirements and recommendations for non-destructive testing (NDT) training syllabuses, with the intention of harmonizing and maintaining the general standard of training of NDT personnel for industrial needs.

It also establishes the minimum requirements for effective structured training of NDT personnel to ensure eligibility for qualification examinations leading to third-party certification according to recognized standards. In addition to non-destructive testing in general, its guidelines for syllabuses cover acoustic emission testing, eddy current testing, leak testing, magnetic testing, penetrant testing, radiographic testing, ultrasonic testing, visual testing, thermographic testing, and strain gauge testing.

ISO/TS 25108 gives requirements and recommendations for NDT training organizations.


Information technology — Radio frequency identification device conformance test methods — Part 63: Test methods for air interface communications at 860 MHz to 960 MHz

Technologies de l'information — Méthodes d'essai de conformité du dispositif d'identification de radiofréquence — Partie 63: Méthodes d'essai pour des communications d'une interface d'air entre 860 MHz et 960 MHz

This document specficies test methods for determining the conformance of radio frequency identification (RFID) devices (tags and interrogators) for item management with the specifications given in ISO/IEC 18000-63.

This document does not apply to the testing of conformity with regulatory or similar requirements.

The test methods specify only the verification of the mandatory functions and any optional functions which are implemented. This can, in appropriate circumstances, be supplemented by further, application-specific functionality criteria that are not available in the general case.

The interrogator and tag conformance parameters in this document are the following:

—    type-specific conformance parameters including nominal values and tolerances;

—    parameters that directly affect system functionality and inter-operability.

Parameters that are already included in regulatory test requirements are not included in this document.

Unless otherwise specified, the tests in this document are intended to be applied exclusively to RFID tags and interrogators defined in ISO/IEC 18000-63.


Chemical analysis of aluminium and aluminium alloys with inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) — Part 2: Decomposition method with hydrochloric acid and nitric acid

This standard specifies the methods for the determination of elements in aluminum alloys using ICP-AES.


Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 3: Audio — Amendment 1: Media authenticity

Technologies de l'information — Codage des objets audiovisuels — Partie 3: Codage audio — Amendement 1: Titre manque


Information technology — MPEG systems technologies — Part 7: Common encryption in ISO base media file format files — Amendment 1: Support for AES-256

Technologies de l'information — Technologies des systèmes MPEG — Partie 7: Cryptage commun des fichiers au format de fichier de médias de la base ISO — Amendement 1: Titre manque


Explosive atmospheres — Part 36: Non-electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres — Basic method and requirements

Atmosphères explosives — Partie 36: Appareils non électriques destinés à être utilisés en atmosphères explosives — Méthodologie et exigences

ISO 80079-36 specifies the basic method and requirements for design, construction, testing and marking of non-electrical Ex equipment, Ex Components, protective systems, devices and assemblies of these products that have their own potential ignition sources and are intended for use in explosive atmospheres. Hand tools and manually operated equipment without energy storage are excluded from the scope of this standard. This standard does not address the safety of static autonomous process equipment when it is not part of equipment referred to in this standard. This standard does not specify requirements for safety, other than those directly related to the risk of ignition which may then lead to an explosion. The standard atmospheric conditions (relating to the explosion characteristics of the atmosphere) under which it may be assumed that equipment can be operated are: - temperature -20 °C to 60 °C; - pressure 80 kPa (0,8 bar) to 110 kPa (1,1 bar); and - air with normal oxygen content, typically 21 % v/v. Such atmospheres can also exist inside the equipment. In addition, the external atmosphere can be drawn inside the equipment by natural breathing produced as a result of fluctuations in the equipment's internal operating pressure, and/or temperature. This part of ISO/IEC 80079 specifies the requirements for the design and construction of equipment, intended for explosive atmospheres in conformity with all Equipment Protection Levels (EPLs) of Group I, II and III. This standard supplements and modifies the general requirements of IEC 60079-0, as shown in Table 1 in the Scope of the document. Keywords: mechanical explosion protected equipment


Explosive atmospheres — Part 37: Non-electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres — Non-electrical type of protection constructional safety ''c'', control of ignition sources ''b'', liquid immersion ''k''

Atmosphères explosives — Partie 37: Appareils non électriques destinés à être utilisés en atmosphères explosives — Mode de protection non électrique par sécurité de construction "c", par contrôle de la source d'inflammation "b", par immersion dans un liquide "k"

ISO 80079-37 specifies the requirements for the design and construction of non-electrical equipment, intended for use in explosive atmospheres, protected by the types of protection constructional safety "c", control of ignition source "b" and liquid immersion "k". This part of ISO/IEC 80079 supplements and modifies the requirements in ISO 80079-36. Where a requirement of this standard conflicts with the requirement of ISO 80079-36 the requirement of this standard takes precedence. Types of protection "c", "k" and "b" are not applicable for Group I, EPL Ma without additional protective precautions. The types of ignition protection described in the standard can be used either on their own or in combination with each other to meet the requirements for equipment of Group I, Group II, and Group III depending on the ignition hazard assessment in ISO 80079-36. Keywords: constructional safety "c", control of ignition source "b" and liquid immersion "k"


Hydronic heating appliances for solid biofuels — Part 1: General requirements

This document specifies the terminology, technical requirements, testing methods, and marking requirements for hydronic heating appliances designed for solid biofuels, both manually and automatically stoked, with a nominal heat output of up to 1500 kW. The document is applicable to the design, manufacture, testing of such appliances.

This document does not cover:
•Hydronic heating appliances with a nominal heat output exceeding 1500 kW;
•Appliances designed for fuels other than solid biofuels;
•Manual stoked straw bale boilers; and
•Design and construction of external fuel storage and transportation devices prior to the safety devices of the boiler.


Building automation and control systems (BACS) — Part 5: Data communication protocol

Systèmes de contrôle et d'automatisation des bâtiments (BACS) — Partie 5: Protocole de communication de données

The purpose of this document is to define data communication services and protocols for computer equipment used for monitoring and control of HVAC&R and other building systems and to define, in addition, an abstract, object-oriented representation of information communicated between such equipment, thereby facilitating the application and use of digital control technology in buildings.


Industrial valves — Design validation-testing of valves

Robinetterie industrielle — Essais de validation de la conception des appareils de robinetterie

Le présent document spécifie les exigences et les critères d’acceptation pour les essais de type, conformes aux conditions de conception, des robinets à tournant sphérique métalliques et robinets à papillon métalliques utilisés pour des services de sectionnement pour toutes les applications industrielles, et sert à valider la conception des produits sur 205 cycles.

Le présent document exclut les essais de dispositifs de sécurité, de robinets de régulation, de robinets en matériaux thermoplastiques, et des robinets pour l’alimentation en eau destinée à la consommation humaine et en eaux usées (par exemple la série EN 1074).

Le présent document définit la procédure permettant d’étendre la qualification de l’appareil de robinetterie soumis à l’essai à des désignations de dimensions et de pression non soumises à l’essai de la même gamme de produits.

Cet essai de type a pour objet de valider la performance de siège pour la relation pression/température précisée par le fabricant, qui figure dans la documentation technique du produit donnée par le fabricant. Cet essai de type vérifie les exigences de couple et le couple de manœuvre maximale admissible (MAST), tels que donnés dans la documentation technique du fabricant. Cet essai de type valide la durabilité de la performance de siège et le couple de manœuvre grâce à des cycles mécaniques et thermiques.


Document management — Portable Document Format — Integrity protection in encrypted documents in PDF 2.0

Gestion des documents — Format de document portable — Protection de l'intégrité dans les documents chiffrés en PDF 2.0

This document specifies how to extend the ISO 32000-2:2020 specification by adding extensions to the Encrypt dictionary and trailer dictionary to provide integrity protection to the encrypted PDF document. This document also ensures that extensions are fully backward-compatible.

These extensions are intended for developers of software that creates PDF files (PDF writers), software that reads existing PDF files and (usually) interprets their contents for display (PDF readers), software that reads and displays PDF content and interacts with the computer users to possibly modify and save the PDF file (interactive PDF processors) and PDF products that read and/or write PDF files for a variety of other purposes (PDF processors).

NOTE            PDF writers and PDF readers are more specialized classifications of interactive PDF processors and both are PDF processors.

This document does not specify the following:

—     specific processes for converting paper or electronic documents to the PDF file format;

—     specific technical design, user interface implementation, or operational details of rendering;

—     specific physical methods of storing these documents such as media and storage conditions;

—     methods for validating the conformance of PDF files or PDF processors;

—     required computer hardware and/or operating system.